Accurate EPR radiosensitivity calibration using small sample masses

• Published in: Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment Vol. 441; no. 3; pp. 535 - 550
• Main Authors: Hayes, R.B., Haskell, E.H., Barrus, J.K., Kenner, G.H., Romanyukha, A.A.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier B.V 01-03-2000
• Subjects: Dosimetry; EPR; Ionizing radiation; Nondestructive; Tooth enamel; Tooth enamel; Nondestructive; 81.70; Ionizing radiation; 87.53.-j; EPR; 76.30-v; Dosimetry; 28.41.T; 07.57.P; 87.64.H
• ISSN: 0168-9002; 1872-9576
• DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00976-6

We demonstrate a procedure in retrospective EPR dosimetry which allows for virtually nondestructive sample evaluation in terms of sample irradiations. For this procedure to work, it is shown that corrections must be made for cavity response characteristics when using variable mass samples. Likewise, methods are employed to correct for empty tube signals, sample anisotropy and frequency drift while considering the effects of dose distribution optimization. A demonstration of the method's utility is given by comparing sample portions evaluated using both the described methodology and standard full sample additive dose techniques. The samples used in this study are tooth enamel from teeth removed during routine dental care. We show that by making all the recommended corrections, very small masses can be both accurately measured and correlated with measurements of other samples. Some issues relating to dose distribution optimization are also addressed.