Profound high-frequency sensorineural hearing loss treatment with a totally implantable hearing system

• Published in: Otology & neurotology Vol. 32; no. 9; pp. 1428 - 1431
• Main Authors: Shohet, Jack A, Kraus, Eric M, Catalano, Peter J
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States 01-12-2011
• Subjects: Adult; Auditory Threshold; Bone Conduction; Ear, Middle - surgery; Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - surgery; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - surgery; Humans; Ossicular Prosthesis; Prospective Studies; Prosthesis Design; Prosthesis Implantation; Treatment Outcome
• ISSN: 1531-7129; 1537-4505
• DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e3182382bc8

This study seeks to assess the efficacy of the Envoy Esteem totally implantable hearing device in treating profound high-frequency sensorineural hearing loss.
Five patients with profound high-frequency hearing loss participating in a prospective, multi-center, nonrandomized Food and Drug Administration clinical trial.
Implantation with Esteem totally implantable hearing device and comparison to baseline unaided and aided conditions.
Speech reception threshold and word recognition scores (WRS) at 50 dB HL presentation level.
Preoperative speech reception threshold improved from an unaided 65 dB and aided 48 dB average to 26 dB with the Esteem at 12 months. WRS at 50 dB scores improved from an unaided 10% and aided 23% average to 78% postoperatively.
The Esteem totally implantable middle ear hearing device provides appreciable functional gain and improvement in WRS to rehabilitate hearing in patients with a profound high-frequency sensorineural hearing loss.