Localization in space and time in disordered-lattice open quantum dynamics

We study a two-dimensional tight-binding lattice for excitons with on-site disorder, coupled to a thermal environment at infinite temperature. The disorder acts to localize an exciton spatially, while the environment generates dynamics which enable exploration of the lattice. Although the steady sta...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics Vol. 89; no. 4; p. 042129
Main Authors: Genway, Sam, Lesanovsky, Igor, Garrahan, Juan P
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 01-04-2014
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We study a two-dimensional tight-binding lattice for excitons with on-site disorder, coupled to a thermal environment at infinite temperature. The disorder acts to localize an exciton spatially, while the environment generates dynamics which enable exploration of the lattice. Although the steady state of the system is trivially uniform, we observe a rich dynamics and uncover a dynamical phase transition in the space of temporal trajectories. This transition is identified as a localization in the dynamics generated by the bath. We explore spatial features in the dynamics and employ a generalization of the inverse participation ratio to deduce an ergodic timescale for the lattice.
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ISSN:1539-3755
1550-2376
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.89.042129