Promoting social and environmental justice to support Indigenous partnerships in urban ecosystem restoration

• Published in: Restoration ecology Vol. 29; no. 1
• Main Authors: Hall, Monique Mae, Wehi, Priscilla M., Whaanga, Hēmi, Walker, Erana T., Koia, Jonni Hazeline, Wallace, Kiri Joy
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Malden, USA Wiley Periodicals, Inc 01-01-2021; Blackwell Publishing Ltd
• Subjects: Aotearoa New Zealand; Biodiversity; Ecological function; ecology; Ecosystem degradation; Ecosystem restoration; Ecosystems; Environmental justice; Environmental restoration; Indigenous Peoples; Partnerships; restoration; traditional ecological knowledge; urban; Urban areas
• ISSN: 1061-2971; 1526-100X
• DOI: 10.1111/rec.13305

Urban ecological restoration typically employs western science approaches to restore degraded ecosystems. As yet, few restoration groups acknowledge the history of these degraded urban sites, despite connections, past and present, that root Indigenous Peoples (and others) in these lands. Here, we promote partnership with Indigenous communities from project inception and present two successful case studies from Aotearoa New Zealand. We specifically note that partnering and building relationships with Indigenous communities in restoration efforts require recognition of power inequalities and injustices. We consider success to include both restoration of ecological function and biodiversity and reconnection of all communities to urban ecosystems.