Application of Fuzzy Decision Tree for Signal Classification

• Published in: IEEE transactions on industrial informatics Vol. 15; no. 10; pp. 5425 - 5434
• Main Authors: Rabcan, Jan, Levashenko, Vitaly, Zaitseva, Elena, Kvassay, Miroslav, Subbotin, Sergey
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Piscataway IEEE 01-10-2019; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• Subjects: Aircraft engines; Aircraft propulsion; Algorithms; Blades; Blades of an aircraft engine; Classification; Classification algorithms; Classifiers; Decision trees; Feature extraction; fuzzy decision tree; Gas turbines; Pattern classification; Signal classification; Transformations; Turbines; Uncertainty
• ISSN: 1551-3203; 1941-0050
• DOI: 10.1109/TII.2019.2904845

A typical algorithm for signal classification consists of two steps: signal preliminary transformation and classification itself. The procedures of preliminary transformation are used to extract specific features of the initial signal and reduce its dimension for effective classification. The result of this transformation is information loss of initial signal, which implies uncertainty of data used in classification. This uncertainty can be taken into account by the application of fuzzy classifiers. In this paper, a new algorithm with application of fuzzy classifier is proposed for signal classification. A new procedure of fuzzification is added into the preliminary transformation and fuzzy decision tree is used for classification. The efficiency of this algorithm is examined based on the problem of detection of defective blades of an aircraft engine gas turbine. The experiments showed that the accuracy of the classification for the considered example is 0.989. This is the best result in comparison with other classification methods used to solve this problem.