Utilization of Point-of-Care Ultrasound to Detect Splenic Microabscesses in Pediatric Melioidosis

• Published in: Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) Vol. 13; no. 3; p. e13760
• Main Authors: Sakulchit, Teeranai, Ngu, Louise, Chor, Yek Kee, Ong, Gene Y
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Cureus 08-03-2021
• Subjects: Emergency Medicine; Infectious Disease; Pediatrics; melioidosis; point of care ultrasound; children; splenic abscess
• ISSN: 2168-8184; 2168-8184
• DOI: 10.7759/cureus.13760

Melioidosis is an infectious disease most commonly found in places with tropical climates. Definitive diagnosis can be confirmed by culture or pathological results of blood or infected organ. However, imaging study is helpful in providing early provisional diagnosis and guiding therapy. Point-of-care ultrasound can be currently performed bedside by non-radiological staff such as emergency physicians or intensivists. We present the case of a pediatric patient who got diagnosed with melioidosis after detection of multiple splenic and hepatic abscesses by point-of-care ultrasound, leading to early diagnosis and appropriate empirical antibiotic selection, resulting in good treatment outcome.