Fear of Missing Out and Problematic Social Media Use: A Research Among University Students in Turkey

• Published in: Academic Journal of Information Technology Vol. 32; no. 47; pp. 12 - 31
• Main Authors: ÇETİNKAYA, Ahmet, KIRIK, Ali Murat, GÜNDÜZ, Uğur
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Istanbul AJIT - e: Online Academic Journal of Information Technology 01-11-2021; Akademik Bilişim Araştırmaları Derneği
• Subjects: Digital media; Factor analysis; Fear; fear of missing out (fomo); parental control; problematic social media use (psmu); social media addiction; social media intrusion; Social networks; Social research; Students; University students; Turkey
• ISSN: 1309-1581; 1309-1581
• DOI: 10.5824/ajite.2021.04.001.x

This study examines the relationship of fear of missing out (FOMO) with heavy social networking among Turkish university students (aged 17 - 55). Factor analysis of FOMO scale led us to evaluate the construct under two dimensions as (1) fear of missing experience and (2) fear of missing activity. The results revealed that fear of missing activity increases social media intrusion while fear of missing experience is found to have no significant effect. The reverse relationship is also valid: an urge to use social media predicts fear of missing out (activity and experience). Fear of missing experience is associated with problematic social media use (PSMU) and a high desire to use social media.