Assessment of patients waiting and service times in the ophthalmology clinic of a public tertiary hospital in Nigeria

• Published in: Ghana medical journal Vol. 54; no. 4; pp. 231 - 237
• Main Authors: Olokoba, Lateefat B, Durowade, Kabir A, Adepoju, Feyi G, Olokoba, Abdulfatai B
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Ghana Ghana Medical Association 01-12-2020
• Subjects: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Delivery of Health Care - organization & administration; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nigeria; Ophthalmology; Original; Patient Satisfaction; Quality of Health Care; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tertiary Care Centers; Waiting Lists; Nigeria; Service time; ophthalmology clinic; waiting time
• ISSN: 0016-9560; 2616-163X
• DOI: 10.4314/GMJ.V54I4.5

Long waiting time in the out-patient clinic is a major cause of dissatisfaction in Eye care services. This study aimed to assess patients' waiting and service times in the out-patient Ophthalmology clinic of UITH.
This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in March and April 2019. A multi-staged sampling technique was used. A timing chart was used to record the time in and out of each service station. An experiencebased exit survey form was used to assess patients' experience at the clinic. The frequency and mean of variables were generated. Student t-test and Pearson's correlation were used to establish the association and relationship between the total clinic, service, waiting, and clinic arrival times. Ethical approval was granted by the Ethical Review Board of the UITH.
Two hundred and twenty-six patients were sampled. The mean total waiting time was 180.3± 84.3 minutes, while the mean total service time was 63.3±52.0 minutes. Patient's average total clinic time was 243.7±93.6 minutes. Patients' total clinic time was determined by the patients' clinic status and clinic arrival time. Majority of the patients (46.5%) described the time spent in the clinic as long but more than half (53.0%) expressed satisfaction at the total time spent at the clinic.
Patients' clinic and waiting times were long, however, patients expressed satisfaction with the clinic times.
Self-funded.