Literatura Infantil e Educação Antirracista: as Escolas de Campos do Jordão e o Programa Nacional do Livro e do Material Didático Literário
This study investigated the contribution of Children's Literature to the promotion of an anti-racist education. To this end, in addition to bibliographical research, we analyzed the book choices made by the Campos do Jordão municipal public schools for the early years of elementary school, from...
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Published in: | DEDiCA no. 22; pp. 153 - 172 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidad de Granada
26-02-2024
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Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This study investigated the contribution of Children's Literature to the promotion of an anti-racist education. To this end, in addition to bibliographical research, we analyzed the book choices made by the Campos do Jordão municipal public schools for the early years of elementary school, from the 2018 National Book Program and Literary Teaching Materials. The aim was to identify the presence of books that could stimulate the construction of positive black identities. This research is mainly justified by the institutional racism present in schools, which, according to Munanga (2005), Feitosa (2012), Gomes (2002) and Cavalleiro (1999), interferes with the construction of black students' identities. The research was based on authors who demonstrate how racism occurs in school environments and how this practice damages children's self-esteem and learning. In addition to these contributions, we also discussed the formative role of Children's Literature and how it can help to foster an anti-racist education.
Este estudo investigou a contribuição da Literatura Infantil para a promoção de uma educação antirracista. Para tanto, além de pesquisa bibliográfica, foram analisadas as escolhas de livros, do Programa Nacional do Livro e do Material Didático Literário de 2018, feitas pelas escolas públicas municipais de Campos do Jordão para os anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. Almejou-se, assim, identificar a presença de obras que pudessem estimular a construção de identidades negras positivas. Tal investigação justifica-se, principalmente, pelo racismo institucional presente nas escolas, que, de acordo com Munanga (2005), Feitosa (2012), Gomes (2002) e Cavalleiro (1999), interfere na construção da identidade do alunado negro. A pesquisa teve como referência autores que demonstram como o racismo acontece nos ambientes escolares e de que maneira esta prática prejudica a autoestima e a aprendizagem das crianças. Além dessas contribuições, discutiu-se ainda sobre o papel formador da Literatura Infantil e de que modo esta pode colaborar para o fomento de uma educação antirracista. |
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ISSN: | 2182-0171 2182-018X 2182-018X |
DOI: | 10.30827/dreh.22.2024.29569 |