Cascade Transformation of the Ansamycin Benzoquinone Core into Benzoxazole Influencing Anticancer Activity and Selectivity

The metal-free cascade transformation of geldanamycin benzoquinone core is proposed at relatively mild conditions. This approach yields new benzoxazole ansamycin antibiotics and enables their functionalization in an atom-economic manner, irrespective of the type of amine used. The analysis of the he...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of organic chemistry Vol. 88; no. 13; pp. 9469 - 9474
Main Authors: Skrzypczak, Natalia, Pyta, Krystian, Bohusz, Wiktor, Leśniewska, Aleksandra, Gdaniec, Maria, Ruszkowski, Piotr, Schilf, Wojciech, Bartl, Franz, Przybylski, Piotr
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Chemical Society 07-07-2023
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Summary:The metal-free cascade transformation of geldanamycin benzoquinone core is proposed at relatively mild conditions. This approach yields new benzoxazole ansamycin antibiotics and enables their functionalization in an atom-economic manner, irrespective of the type of amine used. The analysis of the heterocyclization course reveals the dependence of its rate on the nature of the para-substituent within the benzylamine moiety (EDG/EWG) and the strength of the base. The reduction of the ansamycin core enables an increase in anticancer potency and selectivity.
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ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c00493