Structures of a Clathrate Hydrate Former, Inhibitor, and Synergist in Water

SANS studies are reported for aqueous THF at the 1:17 clathrate hydrate-forming composition and on aqueous solutions of the synergist 2-butoxyethanol. Addition of the clathrate hydrate inhibitor polyvinylcaprolactam and a dimeric model compound, 1,3-bis­(caprolactamyl)­butane, show that the inhibito...

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Published in:The journal of physical chemistry. B Vol. 122; no. 18; pp. 4901 - 4912
Main Authors: Perrin, Andrea, Goodwin, Melissa J, Callear, Samantha, Soper, Alan K, Musa, Osama M, Steed, Jonathan W
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Chemical Society 10-05-2018
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Summary:SANS studies are reported for aqueous THF at the 1:17 clathrate hydrate-forming composition and on aqueous solutions of the synergist 2-butoxyethanol. Addition of the clathrate hydrate inhibitor polyvinylcaprolactam and a dimeric model compound, 1,3-bis­(caprolactamyl)­butane, show that the inhibitors do not significantly affect the solution structures of these two important species in clathrate hydrate formation and inhibition. The SANS studies show that 1,3-bis­(caprolactamyl)­butane is a good model for polyvinylcaprolactam, and both the polymer and model compound exhibit hydrogen bonding interactions with water but do not interact significantly with 2-butoxyethanol in aqueous solution.
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ISSN:1520-6106
1520-5207
DOI:10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b02762