Effect of Functional Groups on Low-Concentration Carbon Dioxide Capture in UiO-66-Type Metal–Organic Frameworks

The selective capture of low-concentration CO2 from air or confined spaces remains a great challenge. In this study, various functional groups were introduced into UiO-66 to generate functionalized derivatives (UiO-66-R, R = NO 2 , NH 2 , OH, and CH 3 ), aiming at significantly enhancing CO2 adsorpt...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Inorganic chemistry Vol. 62; no. 21; pp. 8309 - 8314
Main Authors: Liang, Zihao, Ou, Yangyang, El-Sayed, El-Sayed M., Su, Kongzhao, Wang, Wenjing, Yuan, Daqiang
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Chemical Society 29-05-2023
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Summary:The selective capture of low-concentration CO2 from air or confined spaces remains a great challenge. In this study, various functional groups were introduced into UiO-66 to generate functionalized derivatives (UiO-66-R, R = NO 2 , NH 2 , OH, and CH 3 ), aiming at significantly enhancing CO2 adsorption and separation efficiency. More significantly, UiO-66-NO 2 and UiO-66-NH 2 with high polarity exhibit exceptional CO2 affinity and optimal separation characteristics in mixed CO2/O2/N2 (1:21:78). In addition, the impressive stability of UiO-66-NO 2 and UiO-66-NH 2 endows them with excellent recycling stability. The effective adsorption and separation performances demonstrated by these two functional materials suggest their potential as promising physical adsorbents for capturing low-concentration CO2.
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ISSN:0020-1669
1520-510X
DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00821