Iridium-catalyzed asymmetric -selective hydrogenation of 1,3-disubstituted isoquinolines

The development of the first asymmetric trans -selective hydrogenation of 1,3-disubstituted isoquinolines is reported. Utilizing [Ir(cod)Cl] 2 and a commercially available chiral Josiphos ligand, a variety of differentially substituted isoquinolines are hydrogenated to produce enantioenriched trans...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chemical science (Cambridge) Vol. 13; no. 11; pp. 3227 - 3232
Main Authors: Kim, Alexia N, Ngamnithiporn, Aurapat, Bartberger, Michael D, Stoltz, Brian M
Format: Journal Article
Published: 16-03-2022
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Summary:The development of the first asymmetric trans -selective hydrogenation of 1,3-disubstituted isoquinolines is reported. Utilizing [Ir(cod)Cl] 2 and a commercially available chiral Josiphos ligand, a variety of differentially substituted isoquinolines are hydrogenated to produce enantioenriched trans -tetrahydroisoquinolines in good yield with high levels of enantioselectivity. Directing group studies demonstrate that the hydroxymethyl functionality at the C1 position is critical for hydrogenation to favor the trans -diastereomer. Preliminary mechanistic studies reveal that non-coordinating chlorinated solvents and halide additives are crucial to enable trans -selectivity. trans -Selective asymmetric hydrogenation of 1,3-disubstituted isoquinolines.
Bibliography:Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available. CCDC
10.1039/d1sc06729j
For ESI and crystallographic data in CIF or other electronic format see DOI
2120281
ISSN:2041-6520
2041-6539
DOI:10.1039/d1sc06729j