COST OF TRANSACTION AND A THEORY OF PUBLIC POLICY

IN THE ECONOMIC WORLD OF ARROW DEBREU MARKET EQUILIBRIUM THEORY, MARKETS SUPPORT A PARETO-OPTIMAL ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES, SO THERE CAN BE NO RATIONALE FOR GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN MARKETS ON THE GROUNDS OF EFFICIENCY. HOWEVER, THIS THEORETICAL WORLD OMITS COST OF TRANSACTION WHICH PLAY SOME PART...

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Published in:Review of social economy Vol. 44; no. 3; pp. 238 - 250
Main Author: MC CAIN, R.A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 01-12-1986
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Summary:IN THE ECONOMIC WORLD OF ARROW DEBREU MARKET EQUILIBRIUM THEORY, MARKETS SUPPORT A PARETO-OPTIMAL ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES, SO THERE CAN BE NO RATIONALE FOR GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN MARKETS ON THE GROUNDS OF EFFICIENCY. HOWEVER, THIS THEORETICAL WORLD OMITS COST OF TRANSACTION WHICH PLAY SOME PART IN TWO THEORIES OF THE PUBLIC ECONOMY. ONE OF THESE THEORIES DERIVES FROM THE WORK OF RONALD COASE. THE OTHER THEORY, WHICH HAS BEEN LITTLE NOTICED, IS DUE TO BURHAM BECKWITH THESE THEORIES DRAW ROUGHLY OPPOSITE CONCLUSIONS ON THE DESIRABILITY OF GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN MARKETS.
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ISSN:0034-6764