Heat treatment of cytochrome c oxidase perturbs the Cu sub(A) site and affects proton pumping behavior

It has been previously reported that mild heat treatment (43 degree C for ca. 60 min) abolishes the proton pumping activity of cytochrome c oxidase while leaving the oxidase activity and cytochromes a and a sub(3) unperturbed. The authors herein describe the effects of this heat treatment on the ele...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biochemistry (Easton) Vol. 27; no. 19; pp. 7538 - 7546
Main Authors: Mark Li, P, Morgan, JE, Nilsson, T, Ma, M, Chan, SI
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 01-01-1988
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Summary:It has been previously reported that mild heat treatment (43 degree C for ca. 60 min) abolishes the proton pumping activity of cytochrome c oxidase while leaving the oxidase activity and cytochromes a and a sub(3) unperturbed. The authors herein describe the effects of this heat treatment on the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and optical absorption signatures of the redox-active metal centers in the enzyme. They find that heat treatment of the oxidized enzyme causes a local structural perturbation at the Cu sub(A) site. After heat treatment, the enzyme sample contains three subpopulations, each of which has a different structure at Cu sub(A).
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-2
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ISSN:0006-2960