Bad Metallic Transport in a Modified Hubbard Model

Strongly correlated metals often display anomalous transport, including T-linear resistivity above the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit. We introduce a tractable microscopic model for bad metals, by restoring in the well-known Hubbard model—with hopping t and on-site repulsion U—a “screened Coulomb” interacti...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters Vol. 122; no. 18
Main Authors: Mousatov, Connie H., Esterlis, Ilya, Hartnoll, Sean A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Physical Society (APS) 10-05-2019
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Summary:Strongly correlated metals often display anomalous transport, including T-linear resistivity above the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit. We introduce a tractable microscopic model for bad metals, by restoring in the well-known Hubbard model—with hopping t and on-site repulsion U—a “screened Coulomb” interaction between charge densities that decays exponentially with spatial separation. This interaction lifts the extensive degeneracy in the spectrum of the t = 0 Hubbard model, allowing us to fully characterize the small t electric, thermal, and thermoelectric transport in our strongly correlated model. Throughout the phase diagram we observe T-linear resistivity above the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit, together with strong violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law and a large thermopower that can undergo sign change.
Bibliography:USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
AC02-76SF00515
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114