Economy in heliconias production in Rio de Janeiro State/Economia na producao de heliconias no Estado do Rio de Janeiro
The purpose of the research was to determine, through the calculation of net present value (VPL), internal return rate (TIR) and Economic Payback (PBE), the viability of heliconias production in the Rio de Janeiro State, as well as identify and verify, by means of sensitivity analysis in which exten...
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Published in: | Ciência rural Vol. 41; no. 10; p. 1858 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | Spanish |
Published: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
01-10-2011
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Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The purpose of the research was to determine, through the calculation of net present value (VPL), internal return rate (TIR) and Economic Payback (PBE), the viability of heliconias production in the Rio de Janeiro State, as well as identify and verify, by means of sensitivity analysis in which extent some factors of the production system exercise impact on the profitability of the producing regions. The results showed that heliconia production is a profitable activity, according to the method of TIR and considering minimal attractiveness rates (TMA) of 6% and 1 2% for calculating the net present value (VPL). However, there are limitations in the sector of produce flow, delaying the consolidation of this market. The percentage of losses and the selling price of the product presented determinant factors on the time of return on in-vestment (PBE). In addition, the selling price of the product was the variable with greater effect on profitability, followed by the land value and the seedlings cost. Key words: heliconias, tropical flower, economic viability and sensitivity analysis. A pesquisa teve como objetivo determinar, mediante o calculo do valor presente liquido (VPL), da taxa interna de retorno (TIR) e do Payback Economico (PBE), a viabilidade da producao de heliconias no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, bem como identificar e verificar, por meio da analise de sensibilidade, em que medida alguns fatores do sistema produtivo exercem impacto sobre a rentabilidade das regioes produtoras. Os resultados mostraram que a producao de heliconias e uma atividade lucrativa, segundo o metodo da TIR e considerando taxas minimas de atratividade (TMA) de 6% e 12% para o calculo do VPL. Porem, ocorrem limitacoes no setor de escoamento da producao, retardando a consolidacao desse mercado. O percentual de perdas e o preco de venda do produto apresentaram-se como fatores determinantes sobre o tempo de retorno do investimento (PBE). Alem disso, o preco de venda do produto foi a variavel com maior efeito sobre a rentabilidade, seguida do valor da terra e do custo das mudas. Palavras-chave: heliconia, flor tropical, viabilidade economica e analise de sensibilidade. |
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ISSN: | 0103-8478 |