Clinical and epidemiological characterization of special patients with chronic gingivitis

A descriptive and cross-sectional study of 59 special patients with chronic gingivitis, assisted in “Julián Grimau García” Teaching Polyclinic was carried out in Santiago de Cuba, from March, 2016 to January, 2017, aimed at characterizing them according to clinical and epidemiologic variables of int...

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Published in:Medisan Vol. 21; no. 10
Main Authors: Maitee Zamora Tejeda, Mario Castañeda Deroncelé, Bárbara Olaydis Hechavarría Martínez
Format: Journal Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas 01-10-2017
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Abstract A descriptive and cross-sectional study of 59 special patients with chronic gingivitis, assisted in “Julián Grimau García” Teaching Polyclinic was carried out in Santiago de Cuba, from March, 2016 to January, 2017, aimed at characterizing them according to clinical and epidemiologic variables of interest.  Among the main results, there was a prevalence of the male sex (72.9%), 10-14 age group (64.4%), primary school level (40.7%), as well as the inadequate oral hygiene (81.3%) as risk factor; among the latter, most of them presented chronic edematous gingivitis (79.2%) and severe inflammation (76.2%).  The inadequate practice of dental brushing, due to the intellectual incapacity of this type of patient, favored the emergence of this disease.
AbstractList A descriptive and cross-sectional study of 59 special patients with chronic gingivitis, assisted in “Julián Grimau García” Teaching Polyclinic was carried out in Santiago de Cuba, from March, 2016 to January, 2017, aimed at characterizing them according to clinical and epidemiologic variables of interest.  Among the main results, there was a prevalence of the male sex (72.9%), 10-14 age group (64.4%), primary school level (40.7%), as well as the inadequate oral hygiene (81.3%) as risk factor; among the latter, most of them presented chronic edematous gingivitis (79.2%) and severe inflammation (76.2%).  The inadequate practice of dental brushing, due to the intellectual incapacity of this type of patient, favored the emergence of this disease.
Author Maitee Zamora Tejeda
Bárbara Olaydis Hechavarría Martínez
Mario Castañeda Deroncelé
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  organization: Servicio de Estomatología, Policlínico Universitario "Julián Grimau García", Santiago de Cuba
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  organization: Servicio de Estomatología, Policlínico Universitario "Julián Grimau García", Santiago de Cuba
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  fullname: Bárbara Olaydis Hechavarría Martínez
  organization: Facultad de Estomatología, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas, Santiago de Cuba
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Snippet A descriptive and cross-sectional study of 59 special patients with chronic gingivitis, assisted in “Julián Grimau García” Teaching Polyclinic was carried out...
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SubjectTerms paciente especial, enfermedad periodontal, gingivitis crónica, atención primaria de salud
Title Clinical and epidemiological characterization of special patients with chronic gingivitis
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