Zoometria como ferramenta de caracterização morfoestrutural genética em fêmeas da raça sindi no brasil

This study aims at pointing out the existing genetic differences between the Red Sindhi breed two basic groups in Brazil. This was made through the zoometric characterization of Red Sindhi cows by means of using their cranium and morphostructural measurements and body index of adult females from fiv...

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Published in:Archivos de zootecnia Vol. 65; no. 249; pp. 67 - 72
Main Authors: de Lima Júnior, D.M, Mariz, T.M. de A, Ribeiro, M.N, Cândido, E.P, Bezerra, L.R, Givisiez, P.E.N, Gonzaga Neto, Severino, Pimenta Filho, E.C
Format: Journal Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: 2016
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Abstract This study aims at pointing out the existing genetic differences between the Red Sindhi breed two basic groups in Brazil. This was made through the zoometric characterization of Red Sindhi cows by means of using their cranium and morphostructural measurements and body index of adult females from five herds proceeding from both distinct origins. Data were subjected to an analysis of variance and a means test (5 % probability level by Tukey’s test) and were subjected to a multivariate analysis. There were significant differences between the majority of the studied characteristics, especially morphostructural measurements and body index. The results have clearly evidenced the presence of different groups compared to the genetic basis, suggesting the presence of two distinct genetic lineages of this breed in Brazil. Este trabalho foi executado com a finalidade de acrescentar elementos objetivos na avaliação das diferenças genéticas entre as duas bases conhecidas da raça Sindi no Brasil. Para isso, realizou-se a caracterização zoométrica de vacas Sindi utilizando medidas cranianas, morfoestruturais e índices corporais de fêmeas adultas de cinco rebanhos formados a partir das duas bases. Os dados foram submetidos a uma análise de variância e teste de médias (Tukey, 5 % de probabilidade) e posteriormente a uma análise multivariada de componentes principais. Verificou-se diferença estatística significante entre as médias obtidas para a maioria das características estudadas, principalmente nas medidas morfoestruturais e nos índices corporais, demonstrando claramente a formação de grupos distintos em relação à base de formação genética dos rebanhos, o que sugere a presença de duas linhas genéticas distintas da raça no Brasil.
AbstractList This study aims at pointing out the existing genetic differences between the Red Sindhi breed two basic groups in Brazil. This was made through the zoometric characterization of Red Sindhi cows by means of using their cranium and morphostructural measurements and body index of adult females from five herds proceeding from both distinct origins. Data were subjected to an analysis of variance and a means test (5 % probability level by Tukey’s test) and were subjected to a multivariate analysis. There were significant differences between the majority of the studied characteristics, especially morphostructural measurements and body index. The results have clearly evidenced the presence of different groups compared to the genetic basis, suggesting the presence of two distinct genetic lineages of this breed in Brazil. Este trabalho foi executado com a finalidade de acrescentar elementos objetivos na avaliação das diferenças genéticas entre as duas bases conhecidas da raça Sindi no Brasil. Para isso, realizou-se a caracterização zoométrica de vacas Sindi utilizando medidas cranianas, morfoestruturais e índices corporais de fêmeas adultas de cinco rebanhos formados a partir das duas bases. Os dados foram submetidos a uma análise de variância e teste de médias (Tukey, 5 % de probabilidade) e posteriormente a uma análise multivariada de componentes principais. Verificou-se diferença estatística significante entre as médias obtidas para a maioria das características estudadas, principalmente nas medidas morfoestruturais e nos índices corporais, demonstrando claramente a formação de grupos distintos em relação à base de formação genética dos rebanhos, o que sugere a presença de duas linhas genéticas distintas da raça no Brasil.
Author Mariz, T.M. de A
Gonzaga Neto, Severino
Ribeiro, M.N
Cândido, E.P
Givisiez, P.E.N
Bezerra, L.R
de Lima Júnior, D.M
Pimenta Filho, E.C
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  fullname: de Lima Júnior, D.M
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  fullname: Mariz, T.M. de A
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  fullname: Ribeiro, M.N
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  fullname: Cândido, E.P
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  fullname: Bezerra, L.R
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  fullname: Givisiez, P.E.N
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  fullname: Gonzaga Neto, Severino
– sequence: 1
  fullname: Pimenta Filho, E.C
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Snippet This study aims at pointing out the existing genetic differences between the Red Sindhi breed two basic groups in Brazil. This was made through the zoometric...
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SubjectTerms Classificação linear
Lineage
Linear classification
Linhagem
Zebu cattle
Zebuínos
Title Zoometria como ferramenta de caracterização morfoestrutural genética em fêmeas da raça sindi no brasil
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