穴位按摩改善老年高血压患者认知功能和睡眠质量的临床研究
目的：观察穴位按摩对老年高血压患者认知功能和睡眠质量的影响。方法：共纳入60岁以上老年高血压患者68例,采用简单随机法分为对照组和治疗组,每组34例。对照组进行常规的心理健康指导及睡眠知识教育,治疗组在对照组采取的干预措施基础上进行穴位按摩,共治疗3个月,记录并比较治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI）和简易精神状态检查量表（mini-mental state examination, MMSE）的评分。结果：两组患者治疗前PSQI评分比较,差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。治疗3个月后两组PSQI评分比较,差异具有统计学意义（P...
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| Published in: | 针灸推拿医学：英文版 no. 3; pp. 175 - 179 |
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| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2015
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Summary: | 目的：观察穴位按摩对老年高血压患者认知功能和睡眠质量的影响。方法：共纳入60岁以上老年高血压患者68例,采用简单随机法分为对照组和治疗组,每组34例。对照组进行常规的心理健康指导及睡眠知识教育,治疗组在对照组采取的干预措施基础上进行穴位按摩,共治疗3个月,记录并比较治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI）和简易精神状态检查量表（mini-mental state examination, MMSE）的评分。结果：两组患者治疗前PSQI评分比较,差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。治疗3个月后两组PSQI评分比较,差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。治疗前MMSE分值比较,差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）,治疗后MMSE分值比较,差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：对原发性老年高血压患者进行穴位按摩有助于改善其睡眠质量,增强其认知功能,在临床护理工作中具有一定的推广运用价值。 |
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| Bibliography: | Tuina;Massage;Acupoint Pressure Therapy;Acupoint Therapy;Hypertension;Memory Disorder;Neurobehavioral Manifestations;Sleep Disorders 31-1908/R Lei Xiao-fang, Chen Xiao-ling, Lin Jun-xiang, Bao Ai-fang, Tao Xu-cai Nursing（ Department of Taishun County Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang 325500, China） Objective：To investigate the effects of acupoint massage on cognitive function and sleep quality in elderly patients with hypertension. Methods：A total of 68 elderly patients with hypertension were enrolled, and their ages were all over 60 years old. They were divided into a control group and a treatment group by simple random method, with 34 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated by routine psychological health guidance and sleep knowledge education, while patients in the treatment group were treated by acupoint massage on the base of the interventions given to the control group. Both of their treatment courses were 3 months. Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI） scores and mini-mental state examination （MMSE） scores before and after treatment were recorded and compared. Results：Two groups’ PSQI scores before treatment had no significant difference （P〉0.05）. After 3 months of treatment, their PSQI scores were statistically different （P〈0.05）. There was also no between-group statistical difference in MMSE score before treatment （P〉0.05）, but there was a significant difference after treatment （P〈0.05）. Conclusion：Acupoint massage for elderly patients with primary hypertension can improve their sleep quality and enhance their cognitive function, thus it is worthy of being applied in clinical nursing work. |
| ISSN: | 1672-3597 1993-0399 |