PROFILE OF HEPATITIS B PATIENTS IN A REFERENCE SERVICE: RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Objective: To know the profile of patients with hepatitis B treated at the Liver Research Center (NEF) of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). Method: Descriptive, retrospective study that analyzed 433 medical records with serological confirmation for 279 of them. Authors collected...

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Published in:Revista brasileira em promoção da saúde = Brazilian journal in health promotion Vol. 27; no. 1
Main Authors: Justino, Erotides Maria Garcia, Bacelar, Sílvia Silveira Soriano, de Araújo, Silvana Dantas, de Oliveira, Ruy Medeiros, de Almeida, Edileuza Bezerra, de Sousa, Gilmar Amorim, Costa, Iris do Céu Clara
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Fortaleza University 05-08-2015
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Abstract Objective: To know the profile of patients with hepatitis B treated at the Liver Research Center (NEF) of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). Method: Descriptive, retrospective study that analyzed 433 medical records with serological confirmation for 279 of them. Authors collected information on sociodemographics, sexual behavior, history of transfusion, surgical/dental procedures previous and after history of hepatitis, and performed descriptive analysis of data. Results: All the participants (100%) tested positive for hepatitis B. The most determinant variables were male gender (77.8%; n=217), age (46-60 years), marital status (married: 56.63%; n=158), and 48.39 % (135) of the patients came from blood banks. Six in ten patients (38.7%; n=108) had undergone dental or surgical procedures, two in ten (20%; n=56) presented sexual promiscuity and only one in ten (10%; n=28) reported previous viral hepatitis. Conclusion: The profile identified included male, heterosexual, married individuals at working age who were blood donors and whose source of infection could not be precisely identified. Objetivo: Conhecer o perfil dos pacientes portadores de hepatite B atendidos no Núcleo de Estudos do Fígado (NEF) da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN).Método: Estudo descritivo, retrospectivo, que analisou 433 prontuàrios, tendo confirmação sorológica para 279 destes. Foram coletadas variàveis sociodemogràficas, de comportamento sexual, histórico de transfusão, procedimento cirúrgico/odontológico anterior e passado de hepatite, sendo utilizada a anàlise descritiva dos dados. Resultados: Todos (100%) apresentaram sorologia positiva para hepatite B. Das variàveis, as mais determinantes foram sexo masculino (77,8%; n=217), idade (entre 46-60 anos), estado civil (casados: 56,63%; n=158), e 48,39% (135) eram procedentes de bancos de sangue. Seis em cada dez (38,7%; n=108) haviam realizado procedimentos odontológicos ou cirúrgicos, dois em cada dez (20%; n=56) apresentavam promiscuidade sexual e apenas um em cada dez (10%; n=28) relataram passado de hepatite viral. Conclusão: O perfil encontrado aponta para indivíduos do sexo masculino, heterossexual, casado, em idade produtiva, doador de sangue, cuja fonte de infecção não pôde ser precisamente estabelecida. Objetivo: Conocer el perfil de los pacientes portadores de hepatitis B asistidos en el Núcleo de Estudios del Hígado (NEH) de la Universidad Federal de Rio Grande del Norte (UFRN). Métodos: Estudio descriptivo y retrospectivo, que analizó 433 historiales clínicos com confirmación serológica de 279 de ellos. Fueron recogidas variables sociodemogràficas, de conducta sexual, historial de transfusión, procedimiento quirúrgico/odontológico anterior e historia de hepatitis a través de un anàlisis descriptivo de los datos. Resultados: Todoslas variables, las màs determinantes fueron el sexo masculino (77,8%; n=217), edad (46-60 años), estado civil (casados: 56,63%; n=158), y el 48,39% (135) eran procedentes de bancos de sangre. Seis de cada diez (38,7%; n=108) habían realizado procedimientos odontológicos o quirúrgicos, dos de cada diez (20%; n=56) presentaron promiscuidad sexual y solamente uno de cada diez (10%; n=28) relataron haber tenido hepatitis viral. Conclusión: El perfil identificado sugiere individuos del sexo masculino, heterosexual, casado, de edad productiva y donante de sangre cuya fuente de infección no pudo ser exactamente establecida.
AbstractList Objective: To know the profile of patients with hepatitis B treated at the Liver Research Center (NEF) of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). Method: Descriptive, retrospective study that analyzed 433 medical records with serological confirmation for 279 of them. Authors collected information on sociodemographics, sexual behavior, history of transfusion, surgical/dental procedures previous and after history of hepatitis, and performed descriptive analysis of data. Results: All the participants (100%) tested positive for hepatitis B. The most determinant variables were male gender (77.8%; n=217), age (46-60 years), marital status (married: 56.63%; n=158), and 48.39 % (135) of the patients came from blood banks. Six in ten patients (38.7%; n=108) had undergone dental or surgical procedures, two in ten (20%; n=56) presented sexual promiscuity and only one in ten (10%; n=28) reported previous viral hepatitis. Conclusion: The profile identified included male, heterosexual, married individuals at working age who were blood donors and whose source of infection could not be precisely identified. Objetivo: Conhecer o perfil dos pacientes portadores de hepatite B atendidos no Núcleo de Estudos do Fígado (NEF) da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN).Método: Estudo descritivo, retrospectivo, que analisou 433 prontuàrios, tendo confirmação sorológica para 279 destes. Foram coletadas variàveis sociodemogràficas, de comportamento sexual, histórico de transfusão, procedimento cirúrgico/odontológico anterior e passado de hepatite, sendo utilizada a anàlise descritiva dos dados. Resultados: Todos (100%) apresentaram sorologia positiva para hepatite B. Das variàveis, as mais determinantes foram sexo masculino (77,8%; n=217), idade (entre 46-60 anos), estado civil (casados: 56,63%; n=158), e 48,39% (135) eram procedentes de bancos de sangue. Seis em cada dez (38,7%; n=108) haviam realizado procedimentos odontológicos ou cirúrgicos, dois em cada dez (20%; n=56) apresentavam promiscuidade sexual e apenas um em cada dez (10%; n=28) relataram passado de hepatite viral. Conclusão: O perfil encontrado aponta para indivíduos do sexo masculino, heterossexual, casado, em idade produtiva, doador de sangue, cuja fonte de infecção não pôde ser precisamente estabelecida. Objetivo: Conocer el perfil de los pacientes portadores de hepatitis B asistidos en el Núcleo de Estudios del Hígado (NEH) de la Universidad Federal de Rio Grande del Norte (UFRN). Métodos: Estudio descriptivo y retrospectivo, que analizó 433 historiales clínicos com confirmación serológica de 279 de ellos. Fueron recogidas variables sociodemogràficas, de conducta sexual, historial de transfusión, procedimiento quirúrgico/odontológico anterior e historia de hepatitis a través de un anàlisis descriptivo de los datos. Resultados: Todoslas variables, las màs determinantes fueron el sexo masculino (77,8%; n=217), edad (46-60 años), estado civil (casados: 56,63%; n=158), y el 48,39% (135) eran procedentes de bancos de sangre. Seis de cada diez (38,7%; n=108) habían realizado procedimientos odontológicos o quirúrgicos, dos de cada diez (20%; n=56) presentaron promiscuidad sexual y solamente uno de cada diez (10%; n=28) relataron haber tenido hepatitis viral. Conclusión: El perfil identificado sugiere individuos del sexo masculino, heterosexual, casado, de edad productiva y donante de sangre cuya fuente de infección no pudo ser exactamente establecida.
Author Costa, Iris do Céu Clara
Bacelar, Sílvia Silveira Soriano
Justino, Erotides Maria Garcia
de Sousa, Gilmar Amorim
de Araújo, Silvana Dantas
de Oliveira, Ruy Medeiros
de Almeida, Edileuza Bezerra
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  fullname: Costa, Iris do Céu Clara
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Hepatitis
Hepatitis B
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Title PROFILE OF HEPATITIS B PATIENTS IN A REFERENCE SERVICE: RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
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