ACL Reconstruction: Choosing the Graft

Rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament is one of the most common ligament injuries in sports traumatology. The need for surgical anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is justified by its anatomical characteristics. Key considerations when choosing a graft include the potential for bone integr...

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Published in:Joints (Roma) Vol. 1; no. 1; pp. 18 - 24
Main Authors: Cerulli, Giuliano, Placella, Giacomo, Sebastiani, Enrico, Tei, Matteo Maria, Speziali, Andrea, Manfreda, Francesco
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Germany CIC Edizioni Internazionali 12-06-2013
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Abstract Rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament is one of the most common ligament injuries in sports traumatology. The need for surgical anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is justified by its anatomical characteristics. Key considerations when choosing a graft include the potential for bone integration and the risk of failure. Bone sclerosis around the tunnel affects the integration of the graft. For this reason, one aspect upon which orthopedic surgeons should focus is the biology of the bone-graft interface. Although the BPTB graft is still used, hamstrings and synthetic grafts have become increasingly widespread and popular over the years. An allograft certainly requires more long-term follow-up to validate its use in response to functional, clinical and biological requirements.
AbstractList Rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament is one of the most common ligament injuries in sports traumatology. The need for surgical anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is justified by its anatomical characteristics. Key considerations when choosing a graft include the potential for bone integration and the risk of failure. Bone sclerosis around the tunnel affects the integration of the graft. For this reason, one aspect upon which orthopedic surgeons should focus is the biology of the bone-graft interface. Although the BPTB graft is still used, hamstrings and synthetic grafts have become increasingly widespread and popular over the years. An allograft certainly requires more long-term follow-up to validate its use in response to functional, clinical and biological requirements.
Author Placella, Giacomo
Sebastiani, Enrico
Cerulli, Giuliano
Speziali, Andrea
Tei, Matteo Maria
Manfreda, Francesco
AuthorAffiliation 2 Let People Move Research Institute, Perugia-Arezzo, Italy
4 Orthopedic and Traumatology Residency Program, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
3 International Orthopedics and Traumatology Institute, Arezzo, Italy
1 Nicola’s Foundation Onlus, Arezzo, Italy
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  organization: Nicola's Foundation Onlus, Arezzo, Italy ; Let People Move Research Institute, Perugia-Arezzo, Italy ; International Orthopedics and Traumatology Institute, Arezzo, Italy ; Orthopedic and Traumatology Residency Program, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
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  givenname: Francesco
  surname: Manfreda
  fullname: Manfreda, Francesco
  organization: Orthopedic and Traumatology Residency Program, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25606507$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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anterior cruciate ligament
graft
hamstrings
allograft
patellar tendon
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Snippet Rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament is one of the most common ligament injuries in sports traumatology. The need for surgical anterior cruciate ligament...
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Title ACL Reconstruction: Choosing the Graft
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