Natural compounds as inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 endocytosis: A promising approach against COVID-19

The recent COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 affected more than six million people and caused thousands of deaths. The lack of effective drugs or vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 further worsened the situation. This review is focused on the identification of molecules that may inhibit viral entry in...

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Published in:Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis Vol. 91; no. 13-S; p. e2020008
Main Authors: Kiani, Aysha Karim, Dhuli, Kristjana, Anpilogov, Kyrylo, Bressan, Simone, Dautaj, Astrit, Dundar, Munis, Beccari, Tommaso, Ergoren, Mahmut C, Bertelli, Matteo
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Italy Mattioli 1885 09-11-2020
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Abstract The recent COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 affected more than six million people and caused thousands of deaths. The lack of effective drugs or vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 further worsened the situation. This review is focused on the identification of molecules that may inhibit viral entry into host cells by endocytosis. We performed the literature search for these natural compounds in the articles indexed in PubMed. Natural products against viral infections have been gaining importance in recent years. Specific natural compounds like phytosterols, polyphenols, flavonoids, citrus, galangal, curcuma and hydroxytyrosol are being analyzed to understand whether they could inhibit SARS-CoV-2. We reviewed natural compounds with potential antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 that could be used as a treatment for COVID-19.
AbstractList The recent COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 affected more than six million people and caused thousands of deaths. The lack of effective drugs or vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 further worsened the situation. This review is focused on the identification of molecules that may inhibit viral entry into host cells by endocytosis. We performed the literature search for these natural compounds in the articles indexed in PubMed. Natural products against viral infections have been gaining importance in recent years. Specific natural compounds like phytosterols, polyphenols, flavonoids, citrus, galangal, curcuma and hydroxytyrosol are being analyzed to understand whether they could inhibit SARS-CoV-2. We reviewed natural compounds with potential antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 that could be used as a treatment for COVID-19.
Author Bertelli, Matteo
Bressan, Simone
Ergoren, Mahmut C
Dhuli, Kristjana
Dundar, Munis
Beccari, Tommaso
Kiani, Aysha Karim
Anpilogov, Kyrylo
Dautaj, Astrit
AuthorAffiliation 7 DESAM Institute, Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus
3 MAGI’S LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy
6 Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus
2 EBTNA-LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy
1 MAGI EUREGIO, Bolzano, Italy
4 Department of Medical Genetics, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
5 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 3 MAGI’S LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy
– name: 5 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
– name: 2 EBTNA-LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy
– name: 1 MAGI EUREGIO, Bolzano, Italy
– name: 6 Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus
– name: 4 Department of Medical Genetics, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
– name: 7 DESAM Institute, Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Aysha Karim
  surname: Kiani
  fullname: Kiani, Aysha Karim
  email: ayshakiani@gmail.com
  organization: MAGI EUREGIO, Bolzano, Italy. ayshakiani@gmail.com
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  givenname: Kristjana
  surname: Dhuli
  fullname: Dhuli, Kristjana
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  organization: EBTNA-LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy. support.genetica@assomagi.org
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  givenname: Kyrylo
  surname: Anpilogov
  fullname: Anpilogov, Kyrylo
  email: kirill.anpilogov@assomagi.org
  organization: MAGI'S LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy. kirill.anpilogov@assomagi.org
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  givenname: Simone
  surname: Bressan
  fullname: Bressan, Simone
  email: simone.bressan@assomagi.org
  organization: MAGI'S LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy. simone.bressan@assomagi.org
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  givenname: Munis
  surname: Dundar
  fullname: Dundar, Munis
  email: stefano.paolacci@assomagi.org
  organization: Department of Medical Genetics, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey. stefano.paolacci@assomagi.org
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  givenname: Tommaso
  surname: Beccari
  fullname: Beccari, Tommaso
  email: stefano.paolacci@assomagi.org
  organization: Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy. stefano.paolacci@assomagi.org
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Mahmut C
  surname: Ergoren
  fullname: Ergoren, Mahmut C
  email: stefano.paolacci@assomagi.org
  organization: Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus; DESAM Institute, Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus. stefano.paolacci@assomagi.org
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  givenname: Matteo
  surname: Bertelli
  fullname: Bertelli, Matteo
  email: matteo.bertelli@assomagi.org
  organization: MAGI EUREGIO, Bolzano, Italy; EBTNA-LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy; MAGI'S LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy. matteo.bertelli@assomagi.org
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33170174$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet The recent COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 affected more than six million people and caused thousands of deaths. The lack of effective drugs or vaccines...
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SubjectTerms Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use
Betacoronavirus
Biological Factors - therapeutic use
Coronavirus Infections - drug therapy
COVID-19
COVID-19 Drug Treatment
Endocytosis - drug effects
Humans
Original
Pandemics
Pneumonia, Viral - drug therapy
SARS-CoV-2
Title Natural compounds as inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 endocytosis: A promising approach against COVID-19
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33170174
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8023130
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