Risk factors in the development of breast cancer, state of Mexico

Breast cancer is one of the most frequent diseases in women today, and its social impact is devastating. The risk factors focused on in recent research are mainly hormonal, genetic, and environmental though toxic habits, overweight, and obesity have also been studied. In contrast, protective factors...

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Published in:Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral Vol. 27; no. 5; pp. 1631 - 1636
Main Authors: Aguilar Cordero, M J, Neri Sánchez, M, Padilla López, C A, Pimentel Ramírez, M L, García Rillo, A, Sánchez López, A M
Format: Journal Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Spain 01-09-2012
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Abstract Breast cancer is one of the most frequent diseases in women today, and its social impact is devastating. The risk factors focused on in recent research are mainly hormonal, genetic, and environmental though toxic habits, overweight, and obesity have also been studied. In contrast, protective factors against breast cancer include breastfeeding and daily exercise. To ascertain the risk factors for the women with breast cancer in our study sample. A study of cases and controls was performed on 115 women diagnosed with breast cancer and on 115 healthy women, who had been patients at the National Cancer Institute ISSEMYM in Mexico from January to December 2011. Information was collected from the women in the sample pertaining to their family history of cancer, personal background, life style, and body mass index (BMI). Breast cancer risk was estimated with multivariate logistic regression models and the chi-square test. It was found that there was a greater risk of breast cancer in overweight or obese women who did not do any physical exercise and either who had breastfed their children for a very short time or who had not breastfed them at all. No significant differences were found between breast cancer and toxic habits. The results of our study found a direct relation between breast cancer and overweight, obesity, and physical inactivity. Breastfeeding during the first months of the baby's life was found to be a protective factor against breast cancer.
AbstractList Breast cancer is one of the most frequent diseases in women today, and its social impact is devastating. The risk factors focused on in recent research are mainly hormonal, genetic, and environmental though toxic habits, overweight, and obesity have also been studied. In contrast, protective factors against breast cancer include breastfeeding and daily exercise. To ascertain the risk factors for the women with breast cancer in our study sample. A study of cases and controls was performed on 115 women diagnosed with breast cancer and on 115 healthy women, who had been patients at the National Cancer Institute ISSEMYM in Mexico from January to December 2011. Information was collected from the women in the sample pertaining to their family history of cancer, personal background, life style, and body mass index (BMI). Breast cancer risk was estimated with multivariate logistic regression models and the chi-square test. It was found that there was a greater risk of breast cancer in overweight or obese women who did not do any physical exercise and either who had breastfed their children for a very short time or who had not breastfed them at all. No significant differences were found between breast cancer and toxic habits. The results of our study found a direct relation between breast cancer and overweight, obesity, and physical inactivity. Breastfeeding during the first months of the baby's life was found to be a protective factor against breast cancer.
INTRODUCTIONBreast cancer is one of the most frequent diseases in women today, and its social impact is devastating. The risk factors focused on in recent research are mainly hormonal, genetic, and environmental though toxic habits, overweight, and obesity have also been studied. In contrast, protective factors against breast cancer include breastfeeding and daily exercise.OBJECTIVETo ascertain the risk factors for the women with breast cancer in our study sample.MATERIAL AND METHODSA study of cases and controls was performed on 115 women diagnosed with breast cancer and on 115 healthy women, who had been patients at the National Cancer Institute ISSEMYM in Mexico from January to December 2011. Information was collected from the women in the sample pertaining to their family history of cancer, personal background, life style, and body mass index (BMI). Breast cancer risk was estimated with multivariate logistic regression models and the chi-square test.RESULTSIt was found that there was a greater risk of breast cancer in overweight or obese women who did not do any physical exercise and either who had breastfed their children for a very short time or who had not breastfed them at all. No significant differences were found between breast cancer and toxic habits.CONCLUSIONSThe results of our study found a direct relation between breast cancer and overweight, obesity, and physical inactivity. Breastfeeding during the first months of the baby's life was found to be a protective factor against breast cancer.
Author Pimentel Ramírez, M L
Sánchez López, A M
Aguilar Cordero, M J
Neri Sánchez, M
García Rillo, A
Padilla López, C A
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  surname: Sánchez López
  fullname: Sánchez López, A M
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Snippet Breast cancer is one of the most frequent diseases in women today, and its social impact is devastating. The risk factors focused on in recent research are...
INTRODUCTIONBreast cancer is one of the most frequent diseases in women today, and its social impact is devastating. The risk factors focused on in recent...
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SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Body Mass Index
Breast Feeding
Breast Neoplasms - epidemiology
Child
Exercise - physiology
Female
Humans
Life Style
Logistic Models
Male
Mexico - epidemiology
Middle Aged
Obesity - epidemiology
Overweight - epidemiology
Puberty, Precocious - epidemiology
Risk Factors
Young Adult
Title Risk factors in the development of breast cancer, state of Mexico
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