Team-based learning as a didactic tool in health education: scope review / Aprendizagem baseada em equipes como ferramenta didatica no ensino em saude: revisao de escopo

The objective was to map the available evidence on the effectiveness of team- based learning as a didactic tool used by teachers in health education. The scope review protocol was adopted following the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and PRISMA-ScR checklist. The research question was formulated...

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Published in:GeSec : Revista de Gestão e Secretariado Vol. 14; no. 12; p. 21777
Main Authors: de Oliveira Almeida, Elzenir Pereira, de Melo, Alana Candeia, de Melo, Aristeia Candeia, de Sousa, Milena Nunes Alves, de Sa de Sousa Nogueira, Tiago Bezerra, de Sousa, Yasmim Regis Formiga, Benicio, Talicia Maria Alves, Abdal, Pedro Pugliesi
Format: Journal Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo 01-12-2023
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Summary:The objective was to map the available evidence on the effectiveness of team- based learning as a didactic tool used by teachers in health education. The scope review protocol was adopted following the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and PRISMA-ScR checklist. The research question was formulated according to the PCC acronym: What is the effectiveness of Teambased Learning (concept) developed by teachers (population) in health education (context)? Text search was conducted in four databases. Study selection was performed by two reviewers using the Rayyan software. A total of 59 articles were found in the LILACS, EMBASE, SCOPUS, and SCIELO databases. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, the final sample consisted of 26 articles. The works of the researched authors point to a validation of the effectiveness of team-based learning as a didactic tool used by teachers in health education, considering that this pedagogical strategy is an active teaching and learning methodology favored by adopting strategies that involve team participation and collaboration, preparation and application of concepts, feedback, and peer assessment, requiring students to demonstrate maturity in taking control of their own knowledge and the teacher to assume the role of managing multiple and complex learning experiences. Keywords: Team-Based Learning. Teaching. Teacher. Health Education. Learning. Objetivou-se mapear as evidencias disponiveis sobre a eficacia da aprendizagem baseada em equipes como ferramenta didatica utilizada por docentes no ensino em saude. O protocolo de revisao de escopo foi adotado conforme a metodologia do Joanna Briggs Institute e checklist PRISMA-ScR. A questao de pesquisa foi elaborada conforme o acronimo PCC: Qual a eficacia do Team-based learning (conceito) desenvolvida pelos docentes (populacao) no ensino da saude (contexto)? A busca dos textos foi efetuada em quatro bases de dados. A selecao dos estudos foi realizada por dois revisores, com auxilio do software Rayyan. Nas bases de dados LILACS, EMBASE, SCOPUS e SCIELO, foram encontrados 59 artigos. Apos a aplicacao dos criterios de inclusao e exclusao, a amostra final foi constituida por 26 artigos. Os trabalhos dos autores pesquisados apontam para uma validacao no sentido de qualificar a eficacia da aprendizagem baseada em equipes como ferramenta didatica utilizada por docentes no ensino em saude, considerando que esta estrategia pedagogica e uma metodologia ativa de ensino-aprendizagem favoravel por adotar estrategias que demandam a participacao e a colaboracao de equipes, tarefas de preparacao e aplicacao de conceitos, feedback e a avaliacao entre os pares, alem de exigir do alunos a maturidade para o protagonismo do seu proprio conhecimento e do professor o papel de gestor de multiplas e complexas aprendizagens. Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem Baseada em Equipes. Ensino. Docencia. Educacao em Saude. Aprendizagem.
ISSN:2178-9010
2178-9010
DOI:10.7769/gesec.v14i12.3148