Transmission of bovine leukosis virus by blood inoculation
The experimental transmission of bovine leukosis virus (BLV)-infected whole blood was studied in 2 groups of Holstein calves. The 1st group of 4 BLV-seronegative calves was given 10 microliters of whole blood by either the IM, IV, subcutaneous, or intradermal routes. All 4 calves seroconverted to BL...
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| Published in: | American journal of veterinary research Vol. 47; no. 9; p. 1885 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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United States
01-09-1986
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| Abstract | The experimental transmission of bovine leukosis virus (BLV)-infected whole blood was studied in 2 groups of Holstein calves. The 1st group of 4 BLV-seronegative calves was given 10 microliters of whole blood by either the IM, IV, subcutaneous, or intradermal routes. All 4 calves seroconverted to BLV within 8 weeks after they were inoculated. The 2nd group, also comprising 4 calves, was given the equivalent of 1 microliter of whole blood by the described routes. These calves seroconverted to BLV by 14 weeks after they were inoculated. The results indicated that small volumes of whole blood administered by 4 different routes were effective in the spread of BLV. |
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| AbstractList | The experimental transmission of bovine leukosis virus (BLV)-infected whole blood was studied in 2 groups of Holstein calves. The 1st group of 4 BLV-seronegative calves was given 10 microliters of whole blood by either the IM, IV, subcutaneous, or intradermal routes. All 4 calves seroconverted to BLV within 8 weeks after they were inoculated. The 2nd group, also comprising 4 calves, was given the equivalent of 1 microliter of whole blood by the described routes. These calves seroconverted to BLV by 14 weeks after they were inoculated. The results indicated that small volumes of whole blood administered by 4 different routes were effective in the spread of BLV. |
| Author | Ferrer, J F Evermann, J F DiGiacomo, R F Parish, S M |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3021024$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Snippet | The experimental transmission of bovine leukosis virus (BLV)-infected whole blood was studied in 2 groups of Holstein calves. The 1st group of 4... |
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| StartPage | 1885 |
| SubjectTerms | Animals Antibodies, Viral - immunology Cattle Cattle Diseases - immunology Cattle Diseases - microbiology Cattle Diseases - transmission Female Injections, Intradermal Injections, Intramuscular Injections, Intravenous Injections, Subcutaneous Leukemia Virus, Bovine - immunology Leukemia, Experimental - immunology Leukemia, Experimental - microbiology Leukemia, Experimental - transmission Leukemia, Experimental - veterinary |
| Title | Transmission of bovine leukosis virus by blood inoculation |
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