Compost quality in Europe
Source separated collection is the trend in the European Union, and those countries with the most advanced requirements are producing quality compost that is being marketed on a large-scale.
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Published in: | BioCycle Vol. 39; no. 8; pp. 75 - 76 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Magazine Article Trade Publication Article |
Language: | English |
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Emmaus, PA
JG Press
01-08-1998
J.G. Press Inc |
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Abstract | Source separated collection is the trend in the European Union, and those countries with the most advanced requirements are producing quality compost that is being marketed on a large-scale. |
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AbstractList | Europe and the US have very different ways of stipulating quality criteria for compost. European countries can be divided into 3 categories with regard to their organic waste policies. Austria, Belgium/Flanders, Denmark, Germany, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Switzerland have policies that are fully articulated and implemented, sometimes to a very great extent. These 7 countries presently recover more than 85% of the separately collected and composted organics in Europe. In most cases, the support of home composting is part of this policy. In the 2nd category, Belgium/Wallonia, Finland, France, Norway, Italy, Sweden, and the UK have just started preparing or implementing a policy on collecting organics. Countries such as Greece, Ireland, Spain, and Portugal make up the 3rd category, in which no policy on separate collection has been prepared and mixed MSW composting is still being done. Direct quality classes of compost based on limited values for heavy metals only exist in Austria and the Netherlands. At present, no hygienic standards exist in Belgium. Source separated collection is the trend in the European Union, and those countries with the most advanced requirements are producing quality compost that is being marketed on a large-scale. |
Author | Barth, J Stoppler-Zimmer, H |
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Keywords | Compost Pollutant Quality criterion European Union Waste reuse Urban waste Quality label Hygiene Organic amendment Heavy metal |
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Snippet | Source separated collection is the trend in the European Union, and those countries with the most advanced requirements are producing quality compost that is... Europe and the US have very different ways of stipulating quality criteria for compost. European countries can be divided into 3 categories with regard to... |
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SubjectTerms | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Biological and medical sciences CALIDAD COMPOST Composting COMPOSTS Decomposition EUROPA EUROPE Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General agronomy. Plant production Heavy metal content Heavy metals Marketing NORMAS NORME Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries Policy making Pollutants Product quality QUALITE QUALITY Quality control Raw materials Recycling Recycling centers Regulation Risk assessment Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments Trends Waste materials |
Title | Compost quality in Europe |
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