Pojam i analiza implementacije koncepta aktivnog starenja u međunarodnopravnom i hrvatskom pravnom sustavu

Uslijed višegodišnjeg i aktualnog trenda demografskog starenja stanovništva pitanje ljudskih prava i socijalne uključenosti starijih osoba sve više dobiva na značaju. Starije osobe povijesno su smatrane ranjivom skupinom u društvu zbog ovisnosti o drugima, što zbog bolesti, slabosti ili trajnog inva...

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Published in:JAHR (Rijeka ) Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 107 - 131
Main Authors: Rešetar, Branka, Balog, Nevia
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
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Abstract Uslijed višegodišnjeg i aktualnog trenda demografskog starenja stanovništva pitanje ljudskih prava i socijalne uključenosti starijih osoba sve više dobiva na značaju. Starije osobe povijesno su smatrane ranjivom skupinom u društvu zbog ovisnosti o drugima, što zbog bolesti, slabosti ili trajnog invaliditeta. Upravo stoga je ova kategorija ranjivih osoba često izložena višestrukim diskriminacijama. U posljednja dva desetljeća sve je aktualniji „koncept aktivnog starenja“ kao suvremeni odgovor na potrebe starijih osoba, uključujući starije osobe s invaliditetom. Koncept aktivnog starenja predstavlja smjer politika, strategija i akcijskih mjera koje su usmjerene na poboljšanje kvalitete života starijih osoba s ciljem produljenja životnog vijeka i što dulji ostanak u obitelji i zajednici. Ono uključuje zaštitu prava na zdravstvenu zaštitu, socijalnu uključenost, doprinos životu zajednice, kao i ravnopravno sudjelovanje u kulturnom i društvenom životu zajednice. U radu se analiziraju implementacija i zastupljenosti koncepta aktivnog starenja u politikama i strategijama te pozitivnopravnim hrvatskim i međunarodnim propisima. Ujedno se postavlja pitanje usklađenosti hrvatskih politika i propisa s međunarodnim standardima u području prava starijih osoba i koncepta aktivnog starenja. Due to the long-standing and current trend of demographic aging of the population,the issue of human rights and social inclusion of the elderly is becoming more and moreprominent. The elderly have historically been considered a vulnerable group in society dueto their dependence on others, whether due to illness, frailty, or permanent disability whichis exactly why this category of vulnerable individuals is often subjected to multiple formsof discrimination. Over the last two decades, the “concept of active aging” has becomeincreasingly relevant as a contemporary response to the needs of the elderly, including thosewith disabilities. The concept of active aging represents a line of policies, strategies, and actionmeasures aimed at improving the quality of life of the elderly, to extend their life expectancy,enabling them to remain in their families and communities for as long as possible. Thisincludes protecting their right to healthcare, social inclusion, contribution to community life,and equal participation in the cultural and social life of the community. This paper analyzesthe implementation and representation of the concept of active aging in the policies andstrategies and positive legal Croatian and international regulations. Additionally, it raises thequestion of the alignment of Croatian policies and regulations with international standards inthe rights of the elderly and the concept of active aging.
AbstractList Uslijed višegodišnjeg i aktualnog trenda demografskog starenja stanovništva pitanje ljudskih prava i socijalne uključenosti starijih osoba sve više dobiva na značaju. Starije osobe povijesno su smatrane ranjivom skupinom u društvu zbog ovisnosti o drugima, što zbog bolesti, slabosti ili trajnog invaliditeta. Upravo stoga je ova kategorija ranjivih osoba često izložena višestrukim diskriminacijama. U posljednja dva desetljeća sve je aktualniji „koncept aktivnog starenja“ kao suvremeni odgovor na potrebe starijih osoba, uključujući starije osobe s invaliditetom. Koncept aktivnog starenja predstavlja smjer politika, strategija i akcijskih mjera koje su usmjerene na poboljšanje kvalitete života starijih osoba s ciljem produljenja životnog vijeka i što dulji ostanak u obitelji i zajednici. Ono uključuje zaštitu prava na zdravstvenu zaštitu, socijalnu uključenost, doprinos životu zajednice, kao i ravnopravno sudjelovanje u kulturnom i društvenom životu zajednice. U radu se analiziraju implementacija i zastupljenosti koncepta aktivnog starenja u politikama i strategijama te pozitivnopravnim hrvatskim i međunarodnim propisima. Ujedno se postavlja pitanje usklađenosti hrvatskih politika i propisa s međunarodnim standardima u području prava starijih osoba i koncepta aktivnog starenja. Due to the long-standing and current trend of demographic aging of the population,the issue of human rights and social inclusion of the elderly is becoming more and moreprominent. The elderly have historically been considered a vulnerable group in society dueto their dependence on others, whether due to illness, frailty, or permanent disability whichis exactly why this category of vulnerable individuals is often subjected to multiple formsof discrimination. Over the last two decades, the “concept of active aging” has becomeincreasingly relevant as a contemporary response to the needs of the elderly, including thosewith disabilities. The concept of active aging represents a line of policies, strategies, and actionmeasures aimed at improving the quality of life of the elderly, to extend their life expectancy,enabling them to remain in their families and communities for as long as possible. Thisincludes protecting their right to healthcare, social inclusion, contribution to community life,and equal participation in the cultural and social life of the community. This paper analyzesthe implementation and representation of the concept of active aging in the policies andstrategies and positive legal Croatian and international regulations. Additionally, it raises thequestion of the alignment of Croatian policies and regulations with international standards inthe rights of the elderly and the concept of active aging.
Author Rešetar, Branka
Balog, Nevia
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  surname: Balog
  fullname: Balog, Nevia
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Snippet Uslijed višegodišnjeg i aktualnog trenda demografskog starenja stanovništva pitanje ljudskih prava i socijalne uključenosti starijih osoba sve više dobiva na...
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Title Pojam i analiza implementacije koncepta aktivnog starenja u međunarodnopravnom i hrvatskom pravnom sustavu
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