What Determines Gender Inequality in Household Food Security in Kenya? Application of Exogenous Switching Treatment Regression
•Gender food security gap modeled using exogenous switching regression treatment approach.•Observed and unobserved characteristics contribute to gender food security gap.•Female headed households (FHHs) are still less food secure under the counterfactual case.•FHHs’ food security increases with soci...
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| Published in: | World development Vol. 56; no. 1; pp. 153 - 171 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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01-04-2014
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| Abstract | •Gender food security gap modeled using exogenous switching regression treatment approach.•Observed and unobserved characteristics contribute to gender food security gap.•Female headed households (FHHs) are still less food secure under the counterfactual case.•FHHs’ food security increases with social capital and network, land quality, and farm size.
This paper explores the link between the gender of a household head and food security in rural Kenya. The results show that the food security gap between male-headed households (MHHs) and female-headed households (FHHs) is explained by their differences in observable and unobservable characteristics. FHHs’ food security status would have been higher than it is now if the returns (coefficients) on their observed characteristics had been the same as the returns on the MHHs’ characteristics. Even if that had been the case, however, results indicate that FHHs would still have been less food-secure than the MHHs due to unobservable characteristics. |
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| AbstractList | This paper explores the link between the gender of a household head and food security in rural Kenya. The results show that the food security gap between male-headed households (MHHs) and female-headed households (FHHs) is explained by their differences in observable and unobservable characteristics. FHHs' food security status would have been higher than it is now if the returns (coefficients) on their observed characteristics had been the same as the returns on the MHHs' characteristics. Even if that had been the case, however, results indicate that FHHs would still have been less food-secure than the MHHs due to unobservable characteristics. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] This paper explores the link between the gender of a household head and food security in rural Kenya. The results show that the food security gap between male-headed households (MHHs) and female-headed households (FHHs) is explained by their differences in observable and unobservable characteristics. FHHs’ food security status would have been higher than it is now if the returns (coefficients) on their observed characteristics had been the same as the returns on the MHHs’ characteristics. Even if that had been the case, however, results indicate that FHHs would still have been less food-secure than the MHHs due to unobservable characteristics. This paper explores the link between the gender of a household head and food security in rural Kenya. The results show that the food security gap between male-headed households (MHHs) and female-headed households (FHHs) is explained by their differences in observable and unobservable characteristics. FHHs’ food security status would have been higher than it is now if the returns (coefficients) on their observed characteristics had been the same as the returns on the MHHs’ characteristics. Even if that had been thecase, however, results indicate that FHHs would still have been less food-secure than the MHHs due to unobservable characteristics. •Gender food security gap modeled using exogenous switching regression treatment approach.•Observed and unobserved characteristics contribute to gender food security gap.•Female headed households (FHHs) are still less food secure under the counterfactual case.•FHHs’ food security increases with social capital and network, land quality, and farm size. This paper explores the link between the gender of a household head and food security in rural Kenya. The results show that the food security gap between male-headed households (MHHs) and female-headed households (FHHs) is explained by their differences in observable and unobservable characteristics. FHHs’ food security status would have been higher than it is now if the returns (coefficients) on their observed characteristics had been the same as the returns on the MHHs’ characteristics. Even if that had been the case, however, results indicate that FHHs would still have been less food-secure than the MHHs due to unobservable characteristics. |
| Author | Kassie, Menale Stage, Jesper Ndiritu, Simon Wagura |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Menale surname: Kassie fullname: Kassie, Menale organization: CIMMYT (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center), Nairobi, Kenya – sequence: 2 givenname: Simon Wagura surname: Ndiritu fullname: Ndiritu, Simon Wagura organization: Strathmore Business School, Nairobi, Kenya – sequence: 3 givenname: Jesper surname: Stage fullname: Stage, Jesper organization: Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden |
| BackLink | https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-9642$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-17292$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index |
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| Copyright | 2013 Elsevier Ltd Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. Apr 2014 |
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| Snippet | •Gender food security gap modeled using exogenous switching regression treatment approach.•Observed and unobserved characteristics contribute to gender food... This paper explores the link between the gender of a household head and food security in rural Kenya. The results show that the food security gap between... |
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| SubjectTerms | Africa exogenous switching treatment regression Food security Food supply Gender Gender differences Gender studies Head of household Households inequality Kenya Regression analysis |
| Title | What Determines Gender Inequality in Household Food Security in Kenya? Application of Exogenous Switching Treatment Regression |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.10.025 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1490676226 https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-9642 https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-17292 |
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