Clinical evaluation of the failure rates of metallic brackets
The aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the bonding of metallic orthodontic brackets with different adhesive systems. Twenty patients (10.5-15.1 years old) who had sought corrective orthodontic treatment at a University Orthodontic Clinic were evaluated. Brackets were bonded from the right sec...
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Published in: | Journal of applied oral science Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 228 - 234 |
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Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru da Universidade de São Paulo
01-04-2012
Faculdade De Odontologia De Bauru - USP University of São Paulo |
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Abstract | The aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the bonding of metallic orthodontic brackets with different adhesive systems.
Twenty patients (10.5-15.1 years old) who had sought corrective orthodontic treatment at a University Orthodontic Clinic were evaluated. Brackets were bonded from the right second premolar to the left second premolar in the upper and lower arches using: Orthodontic Concise, conventional Transbond XT, Transbond XT without primer, and Transbond XT associated with Transbond Plus Self-etching Primer (TPSEP). The 4 adhesive systems were used in all patients using a split-mouth design; each adhesive system was used in one quadrant of each dental arch, so that each group of 5 patients received the same bonding sequence. Initial archwires were inserted 1 week after bracket bonding. The number of bracket failures for each adhesive system was quantified over a 6-month period.
The number of debonded brackets was: 8--Orthodontic Concise, 2--conventional Transbond XT, 9--Transbond XT without primer, and 1--Transbond XT + TPSEP. By using the Kaplan-Meier methods, statistically significant differences were found between the materials (p=0.0198), and the Logrank test identified these differences. Conventional Transbond XT and Transbond XT + TPSEP adhesive systems were statistically superior to Orthodontic Concise and Transbond XT without primer (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the dental arches (upper and lower), between the dental arch sides (right and left), and among the quadrants.
The largest number of bracket failures occurred with Orthodontic Concise and Transbond XT without primer systems and few bracket failures occurred with conventional Transbond XT and Transbond XT+TPSEP. More bracket failures were observed in the posterior region compared with the anterior region. |
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AbstractList | OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the bonding of metallic orthodontic brackets with different adhesive systems. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Twenty patients (10.5-15.1 years old) who had sought corrective orthodontic treatment at a University Orthodontic Clinic were evaluated. Brackets were bonded from the right second premolar to the left second premolar in the upper and lower arches using: Orthodontic Concise, conventional Transbond XT, Transbond XT without primer, and Transbond XT associated with Transbond Plus Self-etching Primer (TPSEP). The 4 adhesive systems were used in all patients using a split-mouth design; each adhesive system was used in one quadrant of each dental arch, so that each group of 5 patients received the same bonding sequence. Initial archwires were inserted 1 week after bracket bonding. The number of bracket failures for each adhesive system was quantified over a 6-month period. RESULTS: The number of debonded brackets was: 8- Orthodontic Concise, 2- conventional Transbond XT, 9- Transbond XT without primer, and 1- Transbond XT + TPSEP. By using the Kaplan-Meier methods, statistically significant differences were found between the materials (p=0.0198), and the Logrank test identified these differences. Conventional Transbond XT and Transbond XT + TPSEP adhesive systems were statistically superior to Orthodontic Concise and Transbond XT without primer (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the dental arches (upper and lower), between the dental arch sides (right and left), and among the quadrants. CONCLUSIONS: The largest number of bracket failures occurred with Orthodontic Concise and Transbond XT without primer systems and few bracket failures occurred with conventional Transbond XT and Transbond XT+TPSEP. More bracket failures were observed in the posterior region compared with the anterior region. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the bonding of metallic orthodontic brackets with different adhesive systems. Twenty patients (10.5-15.1 years old) who had sought corrective orthodontic treatment at a University Orthodontic Clinic were evaluated. Brackets were bonded from the right second premolar to the left second premolar in the upper and lower arches using: Orthodontic Concise, conventional Transbond XT, Transbond XT without primer, and Transbond XT associated with Transbond Plus Self-etching Primer (TPSEP). The 4 adhesive systems were used in all patients using a split-mouth design; each adhesive system was used in one quadrant of each dental arch, so that each group of 5 patients received the same bonding sequence. Initial archwires were inserted 1 week after bracket bonding. The number of bracket failures for each adhesive system was quantified over a 6-month period. The number of debonded brackets was: 8--Orthodontic Concise, 2--conventional Transbond XT, 9--Transbond XT without primer, and 1--Transbond XT + TPSEP. By using the Kaplan-Meier methods, statistically significant differences were found between the materials (p=0.0198), and the Logrank test identified these differences. Conventional Transbond XT and Transbond XT + TPSEP adhesive systems were statistically superior to Orthodontic Concise and Transbond XT without primer (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the dental arches (upper and lower), between the dental arch sides (right and left), and among the quadrants. The largest number of bracket failures occurred with Orthodontic Concise and Transbond XT without primer systems and few bracket failures occurred with conventional Transbond XT and Transbond XT+TPSEP. More bracket failures were observed in the posterior region compared with the anterior region. OBJECTIVESThe aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the bonding of metallic orthodontic brackets with different adhesive systems. MATERIAL AND METHODSTwenty patients (10.5-15.1 years old) who had sought corrective orthodontic treatment at a University Orthodontic Clinic were evaluated. Brackets were bonded from the right second premolar to the left second premolar in the upper and lower arches using: Orthodontic Concise, conventional Transbond XT, Transbond XT without primer, and Transbond XT associated with Transbond Plus Self-etching Primer (TPSEP). The 4 adhesive systems were used in all patients using a split-mouth design; each adhesive system was used in one quadrant of each dental arch, so that each group of 5 patients received the same bonding sequence. Initial archwires were inserted 1 week after bracket bonding. The number of bracket failures for each adhesive system was quantified over a 6-month period. RESULTSThe number of debonded brackets was: 8--Orthodontic Concise, 2--conventional Transbond XT, 9--Transbond XT without primer, and 1--Transbond XT + TPSEP. By using the Kaplan-Meier methods, statistically significant differences were found between the materials (p=0.0198), and the Logrank test identified these differences. Conventional Transbond XT and Transbond XT + TPSEP adhesive systems were statistically superior to Orthodontic Concise and Transbond XT without primer (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the dental arches (upper and lower), between the dental arch sides (right and left), and among the quadrants. CONCLUSIONSThe largest number of bracket failures occurred with Orthodontic Concise and Transbond XT without primer systems and few bracket failures occurred with conventional Transbond XT and Transbond XT+TPSEP. More bracket failures were observed in the posterior region compared with the anterior region. |
Author | Magnani, Maria Beatriz Borges de Araújo Correr-Sobrinho, Lourenço Romano, Fábio Lourenço Correr, Américo Bortolazzo Ruellas, Antônio Carlos de Oliveira |
AuthorAffiliation | 4 PhD, Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil 1 PhD, Professor, Department of Pediatric Clinic, Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil 3 PhD, Full Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil 5 PhD, Professor, Department Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Dental School, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil 2 PhD, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 PhD, Full Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil – name: 5 PhD, Professor, Department Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Dental School, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil – name: 4 PhD, Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil – name: 2 PhD, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil – name: 1 PhD, Professor, Department of Pediatric Clinic, Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil – name: Universidade de São Paulo – name: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro – name: Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Fábio Lourenço surname: Romano fullname: Romano, Fábio Lourenço email: fabioromano@forp.usp.br organization: Department of Pediatric Clinic, Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. fabioromano@forp.usp.br – sequence: 2 givenname: Américo Bortolazzo surname: Correr fullname: Correr, Américo Bortolazzo – sequence: 3 givenname: Lourenço surname: Correr-Sobrinho fullname: Correr-Sobrinho, Lourenço – sequence: 4 givenname: Maria Beatriz Borges de Araújo surname: Magnani fullname: Magnani, Maria Beatriz Borges de Araújo – sequence: 5 givenname: Antônio Carlos de Oliveira surname: Ruellas fullname: Ruellas, Antônio Carlos de Oliveira |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.ajodo.2004.01.016 10.1093/ejo/cjm119 10.1067/mod.2001.110988 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.12.008 10.1016/S0889-5406(03)00404-9 10.1016/0002-9416(77)90212-3 10.1179/146531205225021825 10.1016/j.ajodo.2004.09.017 10.1179/146531207225022293 10.1016/S0889-5406(03)00403-7 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.03.039 10.1016/S0889-5406(03)00198-7 10.1016/0003-9969(82)90147-9 10.1016/0002-9416(81)90358-4 10.1016/S0889-5406(95)70115-X 10.1093/ejo/cjl007 10.1093/ejo/cjm089 |
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Keywords | Composite resins Orthodontics Orthodontic brackets |
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Retief, DH; Jamison, HC |
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Snippet | The aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the bonding of metallic orthodontic brackets with different adhesive systems.
Twenty patients (10.5-15.1 years... OBJECTIVESThe aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the bonding of metallic orthodontic brackets with different adhesive systems. MATERIAL AND... OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the bonding of metallic orthodontic brackets with different adhesive systems. MATERIAL AND METHODS:... |
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SubjectTerms | Age Distribution Analysis of Variance Child Composite resins Curing Lights, Dental Dental Bonding - methods Dental Cements - chemistry Dental Restoration Failure Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Equipment Failure Female Humans Kaplan-Meier Estimate Male Original Orthodontic Brackets Orthodontics Resin Cements - chemistry Sex Distribution Time Factors |
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Title | Clinical evaluation of the failure rates of metallic brackets |
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