Molecular Analysis of Human, Porcine, and Poultry Enterococcus faecium Isolates and Their erm(B) Genes
Fifty-nine erm(B)-positive Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from pigs, broilers, and humans were typed using multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and the coding sequence of the erm(B) gene was determined. Identical erm(B) gene sequences were detected in genetically unrelated isolates. Furthermore...
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| Published in: | Applied and Environmental Microbiology Vol. 71; no. 5; pp. 2766 - 2770 |
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| Abstract | Fifty-nine erm(B)-positive Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from pigs, broilers, and humans were typed using multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and the coding sequence of the erm(B) gene was determined. Identical erm(B) gene sequences were detected in genetically unrelated isolates. Furthermore, genetically indistinguishable strains were found to contain different erm(B) alleles. This may suggest that horizontal exchange of the erm(B) gene between animal and human E. faecium strains or the existence of a common reservoir of erm(B) genes might be more important than direct transmission of resistant strains. |
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| AbstractList | Fifty-nine erm(B)-positive Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from pigs, broilers, and humans were typed using multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and the coding sequence of the erm(B) gene was determined. Identical erm(B) gene sequences were detected in genetically unrelated isolates. Furthermore, genetically indistinguishable strains were found to contain different erm(B) alleles. This may suggest that horizontal exchange of the erm(B) gene between animal and human E. faecium strains or the existence of a common reservoir of erm(B) genes might be more important than direct transmission of resistant strains. Fifty-nine erm(B)-positive Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from pigs, broilers, and humans were typed using multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and the coding sequence of the erm(B) gene was determined. Identical erm(B) gene sequences were detected in genetically unrelated isolates. Furthermore, genetically indistinguishable strains were found to contain different erm(B) alleles. This may suggest that horizontal exchange of the erm(B) gene between animal and human E. faecium strains or the existence of a common reservoir of erm(B) genes might be more important than direct transmission of resistant strains. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] Fifty-nine erm (B)-positive Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from pigs, broilers, and humans were typed using multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and the coding sequence of the erm (B) gene was determined. Identical erm (B) gene sequences were detected in genetically unrelated isolates. Furthermore, genetically indistinguishable strains were found to contain different erm (B) alleles. This may suggest that horizontal exchange of the erm (B) gene between animal and human E. faecium strains or the existence of a common reservoir of erm (B) genes might be more important than direct transmission of resistant strains. Classifications Services AEM Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley Reddit StumbleUpon Twitter current issue Spotlights in the Current Issue AEM About AEM Subscribers Authors Reviewers Advertisers Inquiries from the Press Permissions & Commercial Reprints ASM Journals Public Access Policy AEM RSS Feeds 1752 N Street N.W. • Washington DC 20036 202.737.3600 • 202.942.9355 fax • journals@asmusa.org Print ISSN: 0099-2240 Online ISSN: 1098-5336 Copyright © 2014 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to AEM .asm.org, visit: AEM |
| Author | Martel, A Willems, R Decostere, A Top, J De Graef, E. M De Leener, E Butaye, P Haesebrouck, F |
| AuthorAffiliation | Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium, 1 Eijkman-Winkler Institute for Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Inflammation, Utrecht, The Netherlands, 2 CODA-CERVA-VAR, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium 3 |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium, 1 Eijkman-Winkler Institute for Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Inflammation, Utrecht, The Netherlands, 2 CODA-CERVA-VAR, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium 3 |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: De Leener, E – sequence: 2 fullname: Martel, A – sequence: 3 fullname: De Graef, E. M – sequence: 4 fullname: Top, J – sequence: 5 fullname: Butaye, P – sequence: 6 fullname: Haesebrouck, F – sequence: 7 fullname: Willems, R – sequence: 8 fullname: Decostere, A |
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| Keywords | Human Typing Poultry Pig Streptococcaceae Enterococcus faecium Vertebrata Mammalia Bacteria Micrococcales Isolate Artiodactyla Ungulata |
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| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium. Phone: 32-9-2647376. Fax: 32-9-2647494. E-mail: ellen.deleener@UGent.be. |
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| SubjectTerms | alleles Animals antibiotic resistance Bacteria bacterial infections Bacteriology Base Sequence Biological and medical sciences broiler chickens chickens Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics Enterococcus faecium Enterococcus faecium - drug effects Enterococcus faecium - genetics erm(B) gene Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gene loci genes Genes, Bacterial human diseases Humans isolation macrolide antibiotics Microbiology Molecular Sequence Data Molecular structure nucleotide sequences Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains Poultry - microbiology poultry diseases Public health Public Health Microbiology strains swine Swine - microbiology swine diseases |
| Title | Molecular Analysis of Human, Porcine, and Poultry Enterococcus faecium Isolates and Their erm(B) Genes |
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