The never ending success story of tranexamic acid in acquired bleeding

Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an anti-fibrinolytic agent that acts by inhibiting plasminogen activation and fibrinolysis. Although its first clinical use dates back more than 50 years, this hemostatic agent is still the object of intense clinical and developmental research. In particular, renewed interes...

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Published in:Haematologica (Roma) Vol. 105; no. 5; pp. 1201 - 1205
Main Authors: Franchini, Massimo, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Italy Ferrata Storti Foundation 01-05-2020
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Abstract Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an anti-fibrinolytic agent that acts by inhibiting plasminogen activation and fibrinolysis. Although its first clinical use dates back more than 50 years, this hemostatic agent is still the object of intense clinical and developmental research. In particular, renewed interest in TXA has arisen following evidence that it has a beneficial effect in reducing blood loss in a variety of medical and surgical conditions at increased risk of bleeding. Given this characteristic, TXA is currently considered a mainstay of Patient Blood Management programs aimed at reducing patients' exposure to allogeneic blood transfusion. Importantly, recent large randomized controlled trials have consistently documented that the use of TXA confers a survival advantage in a number of globally critical clinical conditions associated with acute bleeding, including traumatic injury and post-partum hemorrhage, without increasing the thromboembolic risk.
AbstractList Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an anti-fibrinolytic agent that acts by inhibiting plasminogen activation and fibrinolysis. Although its first clinical use dates back more than 50 years, this hemostatic agent is still the object of intense clinical and developmental research. In particular, renewed interest in TXA has arisen following evidence that it has a beneficial effect in reducing blood loss in a variety of medical and surgical conditions at increased risk of bleeding. Given this characteristic, TXA is currently considered a mainstay of Patient Blood Management programs aimed at reducing patients’ exposure to allogeneic blood transfusion. Importantly, recent large randomized controlled trials have consistently documented that the use of TXA confers a survival advantage in a number of globally critical clinical conditions associated with acute bleeding, including traumatic injury and post-partum hemorrhage, without increasing the thromboembolic risk.
Author Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio
Franchini, Massimo
AuthorAffiliation 1 Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova
2 Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova
– name: 2 Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy
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  givenname: Pier Mannuccio
  surname: Mannucci
  fullname: Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio
  email: piermannuccio.mannucci@policlinico.mi.it
  organization: Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy piermannuccio.mannucci@policlinico.mi.it
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32336684$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an anti-fibrinolytic agent that acts by inhibiting plasminogen activation and fibrinolysis. Although its first clinical use dates back...
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SubjectTerms Antifibrinolytic Agents - therapeutic use
Blood Loss, Surgical
Blood Transfusion
Humans
Review
Thromboembolism
Tranexamic Acid
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Title The never ending success story of tranexamic acid in acquired bleeding
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