Development and characterization of an anthropomorphic breast software phantom based upon region-growing algorithm
Purpose: We present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast simulation is necessary for preclinical validation of volumetric imaging modalities.Methods: The anthropomorphic software breast phantom simu...
Saved in:
| Published in: | Medical physics (Lancaster) Vol. 38; no. 6; pp. 3165 - 3176 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
United States
American Association of Physicists in Medicine
01-06-2011
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | Purpose: We present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast simulation is necessary for preclinical validation of volumetric imaging modalities.Methods: The anthropomorphic software breast phantom simulates the skin, regions of adipose and fibroglandular tissue, and the matrix of Cooper’s ligaments and adipose compartments. The adipose compartments are simulated using a seeded region-growing algorithm; compartments are grown from a set of seed points with specific orientation and growing speed. The resulting adipose compartments vary in shape and size similar to real breasts; the adipose region has a compact coverage by adipose compartments of various sizes, while the fibroglandular region has fewer, more widely separated adipose compartments. Simulation parameters can be selected to cover the breadth of variations in breast anatomy observed clinically.Results: When simulating breasts of the same glandularity with different numbers of adipose compartments, the average compartment volume was proportional to the phantom size and inversely proportional to the number of simulated compartments. The use of the software phantom in clinical image simulation is illustrated by synthetic digital breast tomosynthesis images of the phantom. The proposed phantom design was capable of simulating breasts of different size, glandularity, and adipose compartment distribution. The region-growing approach allowed us to simulate adipose compartments with various size and shape. Qualitatively, simulated x-ray projections of the phantoms, generated using the proposed algorithm, have a more realistic appearance compared to previous versions of the phantom.Conclusions: A new algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy has been proposed that improved the realism of the anthropomorphic software breast phantom. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | We present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast simulation is necessary for preclinical validation of volumetric imaging modalities.
The anthropomorphic software breast phantom simulates the skin, regions of adipose and fibroglandular tissue, and the matrix of Cooper's ligaments and adipose compartments. The adipose compartments are simulated using a seeded region-growing algorithm; compartments are grown from a set of seed points with specific orientation and growing speed. The resulting adipose compartments vary in shape and size similar to real breasts; the adipose region has a compact coverage by adipose compartments of various sizes, while the fibroglandular region has fewer, more widely separated adipose compartments. Simulation parameters can be selected to cover the breadth of variations in breast anatomy observed clinically.
When simulating breasts of the same glandularity with different numbers of adipose compartments, the average compartment volume was proportional to the phantom size and inversely proportional to the number of simulated compartments. The use of the software phantom in clinical image simulation is illustrated by synthetic digital breast tomosynthesis images of the phantom. The proposed phantom design was capable of simulating breasts of different size, glandularity, and adipose compartment distribution. The region-growing approach allowed us to simulate adipose compartments with various size and shape. Qualitatively, simulated x-ray projections of the phantoms, generated using the proposed algorithm, have a more realistic appearance compared to previous versions of the phantom.
A new algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy has been proposed that improved the realism of the anthropomorphic software breast phantom. Purpose : We present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast simulation is necessary for preclinical validation of volumetric imaging modalities. Methods : The anthropomorphic software breast phantom simulates the skin, regions of adipose and fibroglandular tissue, and the matrix of Cooper's ligaments and adipose compartments. The adipose compartments are simulated using a seeded region-growing algorithm; compartments are grown from a set of seed points with specific orientation and growing speed. The resulting adipose compartments vary in shape and size similar to real breasts; the adipose region has a compact coverage by adipose compartments of various sizes, while the fibroglandular region has fewer, more widely separated adipose compartments. Simulation parameters can be selected to cover the breadth of variations in breast anatomy observed clinically. Results : When simulating breasts of the same glandularity with different numbers of adipose compartments, the average compartment volume was proportional to the phantom size and inversely proportional to the number of simulated compartments. The use of the software phantom in clinical image simulation is illustrated by synthetic digital breast tomosynthesis images of the phantom. The proposed phantom design was capable of simulating breasts of different size, glandularity, and adipose compartment distribution. The region-growing approach allowed us to simulate adipose compartments with various size and shape. Qualitatively, simulated x-ray projections of the phantoms, generated using the proposed algorithm, have a more realistic appearance compared to previous versions of the phantom. Conclusions : A new algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy has been proposed that improved the realism of the anthropomorphic software breast phantom. Purpose: We present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast simulation is necessary for preclinical validation of volumetric imaging modalities.Methods: The anthropomorphic software breast phantom simulates the skin, regions of adipose and fibroglandular tissue, and the matrix of Cooper’s ligaments and adipose compartments. The adipose compartments are simulated using a seeded region-growing algorithm; compartments are grown from a set of seed points with specific orientation and growing speed. The resulting adipose compartments vary in shape and size similar to real breasts; the adipose region has a compact coverage by adipose compartments of various sizes, while the fibroglandular region has fewer, more widely separated adipose compartments. Simulation parameters can be selected to cover the breadth of variations in breast anatomy observed clinically.Results: When simulating breasts of the same glandularity with different numbers of adipose compartments, the average compartment volume was proportional to the phantom size and inversely proportional to the number of simulated compartments. The use of the software phantom in clinical image simulation is illustrated by synthetic digital breast tomosynthesis images of the phantom. The proposed phantom design was capable of simulating breasts of different size, glandularity, and adipose compartment distribution. The region-growing approach allowed us to simulate adipose compartments with various size and shape. Qualitatively, simulated x-ray projections of the phantoms, generated using the proposed algorithm, have a more realistic appearance compared to previous versions of the phantom.Conclusions: A new algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy has been proposed that improved the realism of the anthropomorphic software breast phantom. PURPOSEWe present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast simulation is necessary for preclinical validation of volumetric imaging modalities. METHODSThe anthropomorphic software breast phantom simulates the skin, regions of adipose and fibroglandular tissue, and the matrix of Cooper's ligaments and adipose compartments. The adipose compartments are simulated using a seeded region-growing algorithm; compartments are grown from a set of seed points with specific orientation and growing speed. The resulting adipose compartments vary in shape and size similar to real breasts; the adipose region has a compact coverage by adipose compartments of various sizes, while the fibroglandular region has fewer, more widely separated adipose compartments. Simulation parameters can be selected to cover the breadth of variations in breast anatomy observed clinically. RESULTSWhen simulating breasts of the same glandularity with different numbers of adipose compartments, the average compartment volume was proportional to the phantom size and inversely proportional to the number of simulated compartments. The use of the software phantom in clinical image simulation is illustrated by synthetic digital breast tomosynthesis images of the phantom. The proposed phantom design was capable of simulating breasts of different size, glandularity, and adipose compartment distribution. The region-growing approach allowed us to simulate adipose compartments with various size and shape. Qualitatively, simulated x-ray projections of the phantoms, generated using the proposed algorithm, have a more realistic appearance compared to previous versions of the phantom. CONCLUSIONSA new algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy has been proposed that improved the realism of the anthropomorphic software breast phantom. |
| Author | Zhang, Cuiping Maidment, Andrew D. A. Bakic, Predrag R. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Predrag R. surname: Bakic fullname: Bakic, Predrag R. email: predrag.bakic@uphs.upenn.edu organization: Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 – sequence: 2 givenname: Cuiping surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Cuiping organization: Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 – sequence: 3 givenname: Andrew D. A. surname: Maidment fullname: Maidment, Andrew D. A. organization: Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21815391$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqNkVFr1TAUx4NM3N30wS8gfRMH3XKatmlfhDGnG2zogz6HNDlpI21Tk957mZ_eXG8d14eJEAgkv_M_5_A7IUejG5GQ10DPAaC6gHNW1JQV_BlZZTlnaZ7R-oisKK3zNMtpcUxOQvhOKS1ZQV-Q4wwqKFgNK-I_4AZ7Nw04zokcdaI66aWa0dufcrZuTJyJ7_HMnXeTG5yfOquSxqMMcxKcmbfSYzJ1kXBD0siAOllPsdBjG-vT1rutHdtE9q3zdu6Gl-S5kX3AV8t9Sr59vP56dZPeff50e3V5l6qCcZ5mWEup80pzRk0uOUDZaKN5JhWUkmsK2pimQaOMzpsSkANlnGHOoEJeVuyUvN_nTutmQK3ihl72YvJ2kP5BOGnF3z-j7UTrNoJBVtCKxYC3S4B3P9YYZjHYoLDv5YhuHURVQc5pDbtW7_ak8i4Ej-axC1CxUyRALIoi--ZwrEfyj5MIpHtga3t8eDpJ3H9ZApc9g7Lzb2dP1xzYFtG22NmOAWf_HfAveOP8wXSTNuwXF-TRYg |
| CODEN | MPHYA6 |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4789579 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_acfadf crossref_primary_10_3233_XST_190639 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4757583 crossref_primary_10_1039_D2NA00930G crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4801905 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_aaab3a crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2022_110715 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMI_2015_2424854 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4937597 crossref_primary_10_1177_15330338221104567 crossref_primary_10_1109_TUFFC_2021_3112544 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_59_15_4375 crossref_primary_10_1109_TRPMS_2018_2883437 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4794924 crossref_primary_10_1080_21681163_2020_1852601 crossref_primary_10_2174_1874347102012010001 crossref_primary_10_1039_C8AN01860J crossref_primary_10_1088_2057_1976_aac2f2 crossref_primary_10_1109_TRPMS_2018_2828083 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4800501 crossref_primary_10_1002_mp_13110 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_61_2_R1 crossref_primary_10_3390_app8030357 crossref_primary_10_1364_OE_24_018843 crossref_primary_10_1002_mp_12579 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_media_2021_102061 crossref_primary_10_1002_mp_12186 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4718576 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4919771 crossref_primary_10_1002_mp_12062 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_aa7cd0 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_3697523 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_ac9a34 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_aa5ddc crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejmp_2020_11_025 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4943373 crossref_primary_10_1002_mp_15562 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMI_2018_2886530 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_4945275 crossref_primary_10_1117_1_JMI_6_2_025502 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_60_2_R1 crossref_primary_10_1002_mp_12210 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejmp_2018_12_012 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_59_15_4275 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMI_2016_2515027 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_57_13_4293 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_aa622c crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2019_108488 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMI_2022_3224223 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_aa4f6e crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_60_3_1259 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_69816_z crossref_primary_10_1093_rpd_ncw092 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0187242 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1109/TMI.2005.862204 10.1093/rpd/nch510 10.1118/1.598739 10.1118/1.3533896 10.1088/0031-9155/51/6/001 10.3322/canjclin.57.2.75 10.1088/0031-9155/48/22/006 10.1146/annurev.bioeng.9.060906.151924 10.1088/0031-9155/32/6/002 10.1118/1.1501144 10.1109/TNS.2005.862983 10.1118/1.3116774 10.1118/1.3491812 10.1016/S0899-7071(01)00256-X 10.1145/74334.74336 10.1088/0031-9155/52/14/015 10.1002/1097-0142(197605)37:5<>1.0.CO;2-5 10.1118/1.3140588 10.1118/1.1586453 10.1007/s11517-007-0205-y 10.1118/1.1501143 10.1034/j.1600-0846.2003.00027.x 10.1364/OE.16.007595 10.1002/ijc.v119:9 10.1364/OE.4.000033 10.1016/S1076-6332(03)80045-4 10.1088/0031-9155/54/14/010 10.1148/130.2.485 10.1117/12.595806 10.1148/radiol.2521081621 10.1259/bjr.73.871.11089460 10.2298/NTRP0501027M 10.1007/978-94-011-5318-8_48 10.1007/978-3-642-13666-5_9 10.1007/11784012_11 10.1007/978-3-540-70538-3_94 10.1007/978-3-540-39701-4_30 10.1093/rpd/nch517 10.1007/11783237_67 10.1118/1.3469567 10.1007/978-94-011-5318-8_47 10.1117/12.845367 10.1093/rpd/nch558 10.1007/978-3-540-70538-3_58 10.1007/978-3-642-13666-5_61 10.1002/1097-0142(197605)37:51.0.CO;2-5 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | American Association of Physicists in Medicine 2011 American Association of Physicists in Medicine Copyright © 2011 American Association of Physicists in Medicine 2011 American Association of Physicists in Medicine |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: American Association of Physicists in Medicine – notice: 2011 American Association of Physicists in Medicine – notice: Copyright © 2011 American Association of Physicists in Medicine 2011 American Association of Physicists in Medicine |
| DBID | CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM AAYXX CITATION 7X8 5PM |
| DOI | 10.1118/1.3590357 |
| DatabaseName | Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) |
| DatabaseTitle | MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: ECM name: MEDLINE url: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&site=ehost-live sourceTypes: Index Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Medicine Physics |
| EISSN | 2473-4209 0094-2405 |
| EndPage | 3176 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1118_1_3590357 21815391 MP0357 |
| Genre | article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: NIBIB NIH HHS grantid: R03 EB008770 – fundername: NCI NIH HHS grantid: R01 CA102758 – fundername: NCI NIH HHS grantid: R01-CA102758 |
| GroupedDBID | --- --Z -DZ .GJ 0R~ 1OB 1OC 29M 2WC 33P 36B 3O- 4.4 476 53G 5GY 5RE 5VS AAHHS AANLZ AAQQT AASGY AAXRX AAZKR ABCUV ABEFU ABFTF ABJNI ABLJU ABQWH ABTAH ABXGK ACAHQ ACBEA ACCFJ ACCZN ACGFO ACGFS ACGOF ACPOU ACSMX ACXBN ACXQS ADBBV ADBTR ADKYN ADOZA ADXAS ADZMN AEEZP AEGXH AEIGN AENEX AEQDE AEUYR AFBPY AFFPM AHBTC AIACR AIAGR AIURR AIWBW AJBDE ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN AMYDB ASPBG BFHJK C45 CS3 DCZOG DRFUL DRMAN DRSTM DU5 EBD EBS EJD EMB EMOBN F5P G8K HDBZQ HGLYW I-F KBYEO LATKE LEEKS LOXES LUTES LYRES MEWTI O9- OVD P2P P2W PALCI PHY RJQFR RNS ROL SAMSI SUPJJ SV3 TEORI TN5 TWZ USG WOHZO WXSBR XJT ZGI ZVN ZXP ZY4 ZZTAW AITYG CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM AAMNL AAYXX CITATION 7X8 5PM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c5377-2e9aad48d730f4a7116bdfd72ac16a7d01dffbbefcfd4b61e710373e4318e7683 |
| IEDL.DBID | 33P |
| ISSN | 0094-2405 |
| IngestDate | Tue Sep 17 21:24:22 EDT 2024 Fri Aug 16 09:48:41 EDT 2024 Fri Nov 22 00:52:48 EST 2024 Sat Sep 28 07:49:14 EDT 2024 Sat Aug 24 01:01:18 EDT 2024 Fri Jun 21 00:20:00 EDT 2024 Fri Jun 21 00:28:30 EDT 2024 Sun Jul 14 10:05:20 EDT 2019 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | false |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 6 |
| Keywords | visualization modeling simulation of breast image acquisition validation |
| Language | English |
| License | 0094-2405/2010/38(6)/3165/12/$30.00 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c5377-2e9aad48d730f4a7116bdfd72ac16a7d01dffbbefcfd4b61e710373e4318e7683 |
| Notes | Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: Electronic mail Tel.: (215) 746 8758; Fax: (215) 746 8764. predrag.bakic@uphs.upenn.edu Employed at CMART Systems, Inc. ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: Electronic mail: predrag.bakic@uphs.upenn.edu; Tel.: (215) 746 8758; Fax: (215) 746 8764. |
| OpenAccessLink | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1118/1.3590357 |
| PMID | 21815391 |
| PQID | 881470918 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| PageCount | 12 |
| ParticipantIDs | wiley_primary_10_1118_1_3590357_MP0357 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3125083 scitation_primary_10_1118_1_3590357Development_and_char scitation_primary_10_1118_1_3590357 pubmed_primary_21815391 proquest_miscellaneous_881470918 crossref_primary_10_1118_1_3590357 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | June 2011 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2011-06-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 06 year: 2011 text: June 2011 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States |
| PublicationTitle | Medical physics (Lancaster) |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Med Phys |
| PublicationYear | 2011 |
| Publisher | American Association of Physicists in Medicine |
| Publisher_xml | – name: American Association of Physicists in Medicine |
| References | Dance, Hunt, Bakic, Maidment, Sandborg (c30) 2003; 30 Glick (c49) 2007; 9 Wolfe (c4) 1976; 37 Heine, Deans, Velthuizen, Clarke (c8) 1999; 26 Viennot, Eyrolles, Janey, Arques (c24) 1989; 23 Mundy, Herb, Jevremovic (c32) 2006; 51 Johns, Yaffe (c46) 1987; 32 Saslow (c1) 2007; 57 Bakic, Albert, Brzakovic, Maidment (c25) 2002; 29 Ruiter, Stotzka, Muller, Gemmeke, Reichenbach, Kaiser (c50) 2006; 53 Lau, Bakic, Reiser, Carton, Maidment, Nishikawa (c57) 2010; 37 Bakic, Albert, Brzakovic, Maidment (c22) 2002; 29 Hammerstein, Miller, White (c51) 1979; 130 Bochud, Abbey, Eckstein (c6) 1999; 4 Carton, Bakic, Ullberg, Derand, Maidment (c61) 2011; 38 Zyganitidis, Bliznakova, Pallikarakis (c12) 2007; 45 Ringberg, Bageman, Rose, Ingvar, Jernstrom (c53) 2006; 119 Tischenko, Hoeschen, Dance, Hunt, Maidment, Bakic (c34) (2005); 114 Engstrom, Reiser, Nishikawa (c55) 2009; 36 Hou, Huang, Liu (c48) 2001; 25 Hoeschen, Fill, Zankl, Panzer, Regulla, Dohring (c17) 2005; 114 Goncalves-Carralves, Jevremovic (c33) 2007; 52 Ma, Gunn, Darambara (c13) 2009; 54 Richard, Bakic, Maidment (c38) 2006; 25 Wellings, Jensen, Marcum (c42) 1975; 55 Castella (c7) 2008; 16 Pope, Read, Medsker, Buschi, Brenbridge (c43) 1984; 35 Ulger, Erdogan, Kumanlioglu, Unue (c44) (2003); 9 Bakic, Carton, Kontos, Zhang, Troxel, Maidment (c23) 2009; 252 Bliznakova, Suryanarayanan, Karellas, Paiilikarakis (c14) 2010; 37 Bliznakova, Bliznakov, Bravou, Kolitsi, Pallikarakis (c11) 2003; 48 Dance, Hunt, Bakic, Maidment, Sandborg (c29) 2003; 30 Li, Segars, Tourassi, Boone, Dobbins (c16) 2009; 36 Mundy, Jevremovic (c31) 2005; 20 Dinkel (c47) 2000; 73 Bakic, Albert, Brzakovic, Maidment (c27) 2003; 30 Bakic, Albert, Maidment (c28) 2003; 10 Glick, S. 2007; 9 Bakic, P.; Carton, A.-K.; Kontos, D.; Zhang, C.; Troxel, A.; Maidment, A. 2009; 252 Engstrom, E.; Reiser, I.; Nishikawa, R. 2009; 36 Lau, B.; Bakic, P.; Reiser, I.; Carton, A.-K.; Maidment, A.; Nishikawa, R. 2010; 37 Bakic, P.; Albert, M.; Maidment, A. 2003; 10 Mundy, D.; Jevremovic, T. 2005; 20 Ulger, H.; Erdogan, N.; Kumanlioglu, S.; Unue, E. (2003); 9 Hoeschen, C.; Fill, U.; Zankl, M.; Panzer, W.; Regulla, D.; Dohring, W. 2005; 114 Zyganitidis, C.; Bliznakova, K.; Pallikarakis, N. 2007; 45 Viennot, X.; Eyrolles, N.; Janey, N.; Arques, D. 1989; 23 Li, C.; Segars, W.; Tourassi, G.; Boone, J.; Dobbins, J. 2009; 36 Bakic, P.; Albert, M.; Brzakovic, D.; Maidment, A. 2003; 30 Hammerstein, G.; Miller, D.; White, D. 1979; 130 Bliznakova, K.; Bliznakov, Z.; Bravou, V.; Kolitsi, Z.; Pallikarakis, N. 2003; 48 Mundy, D.; Herb, W.; Jevremovic, T. 2006; 51 Tischenko, O.; Hoeschen, C.; Dance, D.R.; Hunt, R.A.; Maidment, A.D.A.; Bakic, P.R. (2005); 114 Dance, D.; Hunt, R.; Bakic, P.; Maidment, A.; Sandborg, M. 2003; 30 Goncalves-Carralves, M.; Jevremovic, T. 2007; 52 Saslow, D. 2007; 57 Ringberg, A.; Bageman, E.; Rose, C.; Ingvar, C.; Jernstrom, H. 2006; 119 Bakic, P.; Albert, M.; Brzakovic, D.; Maidment, A. 2002; 29 Castella, C. 2008; 16 Hou, M.; Huang, T.; Liu, G. 2001; 25 Richard, F.; Bakic, P.; Maidment, A. 2006; 25 Dinkel, H. 2000; 73 Ruiter, N.; Stotzka, R.; Muller, T.-O.; Gemmeke, H.; Reichenbach, J.; Kaiser, W. 2006; 53 Wolfe, J. 1976; 37 Ma, K.W.; Gunn, S.; Darambara, D. 2009; 54 Bochud, F.; Abbey, C.; Eckstein, M. 1999; 4 Bliznakova, K.; Suryanarayanan, S.; Karellas, A.; Paiilikarakis, N. 2010; 37 Heine, J.J.; Deans, S.; Velthuizen, R.; Clarke, L. 1999; 26 Wellings, R.; Jensen, H.; Marcum, R. 1975; 55 Pope, T.; Read, M.; Medsker, T.; Buschi, A.; Brenbridge, A. 1984; 35 Johns, P.; Yaffe, M. 1987; 32 Carton, A.-K.; Bakic, P.; Ullberg, C.; Derand, H.; Maidment, A. 2011; 38 1987; 32 2008; 5116 2005; 20 1975; 55 (2003); 9 2003; 10 2011; 7961 2009; 54 2000 2006; 25 2007; 9 2003; 48 2009; 7258 2003; 2717 2010; 6136 1976; 37 2010; 7622 1998; 13 (2005); 114 2010; 37 1989; 23 2006; 53 2006; 119 1998; 3659 2006; 51 2010 2005; 114 2008; 16 1999; 26 1999; 3661 2000; 73 1996 1999; 4 2005 2009; 252 2002 2007; 52 2006; 4057 2011; 38 1979; 130 2003; 30 2001; 25 2007; 57 2009; 36 2002; 29 1999; 3659 1984; 35 2005; 5745 1840 2006; 4046 2008; 6918 2007; 45 12877692 - Skin Res Technol. 2003 Aug;9(3):284-9 19556683 - Phys Med Biol. 2009 Jul 21;54(14):4533-45 11089460 - Br J Radiol. 2000 Jul;73(871):706-14 16510950 - Phys Med Biol. 2006 Mar 21;51(6):1377-91 19544793 - Med Phys. 2009 May;36(5):1753-8 12906210 - Med Phys. 2003 Jul;30(7):1914-25 17392385 - CA Cancer J Clin. 2007 Mar-Apr;57(2):75-89 3039542 - Phys Med Biol. 1987 Jun;32(6):675-95 17551761 - Med Biol Eng Comput. 2007 Jul;45(7):661-9 10587206 - Med Phys. 1999 Nov;26(11):2254-65 21158272 - Med Phys. 2010 Nov;37(11):5604-17 760167 - Radiology. 1979 Feb;130(2):485-91 19420321 - Radiology. 2009 Jul;252(1):40-9 14680268 - Phys Med Biol. 2003 Nov 21;48(22):3699-719 12349935 - Med Phys. 2002 Sep;29(9):2131-9 1260729 - Cancer. 1976 May;37(5):2486-92 21452726 - Med Phys. 2011 Feb;38(2):891-6 12583572 - Acad Radiol. 2003 Feb;10(2):198-204 16841335 - Int J Cancer. 2006 Nov 1;119(9):2242-3; author reply 2244 11483413 - Clin Imaging. 2001 Mar-Apr;25(2):75-81 169369 - J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Aug;55(2):231-73 19673211 - Med Phys. 2009 Jul;36(7):3122-31 17506654 - Annu Rev Biomed Eng. 2007;9:501-26 15933147 - Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2005;114(1-3):406-9 6526847 - J Can Assoc Radiol. 1984 Dec;35(4):365-8 17664606 - Phys Med Biol. 2007 Jul 21;52(14):4245-64 12349936 - Med Phys. 2002 Sep;29(9):2140-51 16468453 - IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2006 Feb;25(2):188-97 18545466 - Opt Express. 2008 May 26;16(11):7595-607 19396254 - Opt Express. 1999 Jan 4;4(1):33-42 15933085 - Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2005;114(1-3):81-4 Li (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB16|cit16) 2009; 36 Hammerstein (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB51|cit51) 1979; 130 Bliznakova (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB14|cit14) 2010; 37 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB23|cit23) 2009; 252 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB37|cit37) 2005 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB39|cit39) 2006; 4046 Richard (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB38|cit38) 2006; 25 Bliznakova (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB11|cit11) 2003; 48 Goncalves-Carralves (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB33|cit33) 2007; 52 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB3|cit3) 2010; 6136 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB25|cit25) 2002; 29 Castella (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB7|cit7) 2008; 16 Young (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB59|cit59) 2009; 7258 Li (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB15|cit15) 2009; 7258 Johns (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB46|cit46) 1987; 32 Mundy (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB31|cit31) 2005; 20 Burgess (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB5|cit5) 1999; 3661 Dance (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB29|cit29) 2003; 30 Engstrom (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB55|cit55) 2009; 36 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB26|cit26) 2002 Zyganitidis (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB12|cit12) 2007; 45 Ringberg (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB53|cit53) 2006; 119 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB28|cit28) 2003; 10 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB19|cit19 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB54|cit54) 2011; 7961 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB56|cit56) 2010; 6136 Wellings (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB42|cit42) 1975; 55 Tischenko (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB34|cit34) (2005); 114 Hoeschen (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB17|cit17) 2005; 114 Dance (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB30|cit30) 2003; 30 Glick (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB49|cit49) 2007; 9 Taylor (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB10|cit10) 2000 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB22|cit22) 2002; 29 Bochud (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB6|cit6) 1999; 4 Hou (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB48|cit48) 2001; 25 Kontos (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB58|cit58) 2008; 5116 Ruiter (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB41|cit41) 2008; 6918 O'Connor (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB18|cit18) 2008; 5116 Ma (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB13|cit13) 2009; 54 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB27|cit27) 2003; 30 Hubbell (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB52|cit52) 1996 Carton (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB61|cit61) 2011; 38 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB35|cit35 Pope (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB43|cit43) 1984; 35 Taylor (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB9|cit9) 1998; 13 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB20|cit20) 1998; 13 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB21|cit21) 1999; 3659 Carton (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB60|cit60) 2010 Lau (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB57|cit57) 2010; 37 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB2|cit2) 2010; 7622 Mundy (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB32|cit32) 2006; 51 Cooper (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB45|cit45) 1840 Bakic (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB40|cit40) 2006; 4057 Dinkel (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB47|cit47) 2000; 73 Viennot (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB24|cit24) 1989; 23 Richard (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB36|cit36) 2003; 2717 Heine (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB8|cit8) 1999; 26 Ulger (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB44|cit44) (2003); 9 Saslow (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB1|cit1) 2007; 57 Wolfe (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB4|cit4) 1976; 37 Ruiter (10.1118/1.3590357-BIB50|cit50) 2006; 53 |
| References_xml | – volume: 52 start-page: 4245 year: 2007 ident: c33 article-title: Numerical assessment of radiation binary targeted therapy for HER-2 positive breast cancers: Advanced calculations and radiation dosimetry publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. contributor: fullname: Jevremovic – volume: 32 start-page: 675 year: 1987 ident: c46 article-title: X-ray characterisation of normal and neoplastic breast tissues publication-title: Phys. Med. & Biol. contributor: fullname: Yaffe – volume: 37 start-page: 2486 year: 1976 ident: c4 article-title: Risk for breast cancer development determined by mammographic parenchymal pattern publication-title: Cancer contributor: fullname: Wolfe – volume: 30 start-page: 1914 year: 2003 ident: c27 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a three-dimensional simulation. III. Modeling and evaluation of the breast ductal network publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Maidment – volume: 119 start-page: 2242 year: 2006 ident: c53 article-title: Of cup and bra size: Reply to a prospective study of breast size and premenopausal breast cancer incidence publication-title: Int. J. Cancer contributor: fullname: Jernstrom – volume: 37 start-page: 5604 year: 2010 ident: c14 article-title: Evaluation of an improved algorithm for producing realistic 3D breast software phantoms: Application for mammography publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Paiilikarakis – volume: 114 start-page: 81 year: (2005) ident: c34 article-title: Evaluation of a novel method of noise reduction using computer-simulated mammograms publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosim. contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 36 start-page: 1753 year: 2009 ident: c55 article-title: Comparison of power spectra for tomosynthesis projections and reconstructed images publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Nishikawa – volume: 29 start-page: 2140 year: 2002 ident: c25 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a 3D simulation. II. Evaluation of synthetic mammogram texture publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Maidment – volume: 57 start-page: 75 year: 2007 ident: c1 article-title: American cancer society guidelines for breast screening with MRI as an adjunct to mammography publication-title: Ca-Cancer J. Clin. contributor: fullname: Saslow – volume: 73 start-page: 706 year: 2000 ident: c47 article-title: Predictive value of galactographic patterns for benign and malignant neoplasms of the breast in patients with nipple discharge publication-title: Br. J. Radiol. contributor: fullname: Dinkel – volume: 10 start-page: 198 year: 2003 ident: c28 article-title: Classification of galactograms with ramification matrices: Preliminary results publication-title: Acad. Radiol. contributor: fullname: Maidment – volume: 29 start-page: 2131 year: 2002 ident: c22 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a 3D simulation. I. Breast tissue model and image acquisition simulation publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Maidment – volume: 114 start-page: 406 year: 2005 ident: c17 article-title: A high resolution voxel phantom of the breast for dose calculations in mammography publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosim. contributor: fullname: Dohring – volume: 9 start-page: 284 year: (2003) ident: c44 article-title: Effect of age, breast size, menopausal and hormonal status on mammographic skin thickness publication-title: Skin Res. Technol. contributor: fullname: Unue – volume: 20 start-page: 27 year: 2005 ident: c31 article-title: Monte Carlo assessment of boron neutron capture therapy for the treatment of breast cancer publication-title: Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection contributor: fullname: Jevremovic – volume: 53 start-page: 204 year: 2006 ident: c50 article-title: Model-based registration of x-ray mammograms and MR images of the female breast publication-title: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. contributor: fullname: Kaiser – volume: 130 start-page: 485 year: 1979 ident: c51 article-title: Absorbed radiation dose in mammography publication-title: Radiology contributor: fullname: White – volume: 16 start-page: 7595 year: 2008 ident: c7 article-title: Mammographic texture synthesis: Second-generation clustered lumpy backgrounds using a genetic algorithm publication-title: Opt. Express contributor: fullname: Castella – volume: 23 start-page: 31 year: 1989 ident: c24 article-title: Combinatorial analysis of ramified patterns and computer imagery of trees publication-title: Comput. Graph contributor: fullname: Arques – volume: 25 start-page: 188 year: 2006 ident: c38 article-title: Mammogram registration: A phantom-based evaluation of compressed breast thickness variation effects publication-title: IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging contributor: fullname: Maidment – volume: 9 start-page: 501 year: 2007 ident: c49 article-title: Breast CT publication-title: Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. contributor: fullname: Glick – volume: 51 start-page: 1377 year: 2006 ident: c32 article-title: Radiation binary targeted therapy for HER-2 positive breast cancers: Assumptions, theoretical assessment and future directions publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. contributor: fullname: Jevremovic – volume: 4 start-page: 33 year: 1999 ident: c6 article-title: Statistical texture synthesis of mammographic images with clustered lumpy backgrounds publication-title: Opt. Express contributor: fullname: Eckstein – volume: 25 start-page: 75 year: 2001 ident: c48 article-title: The diagnostic value of galactography in patients with nipple discharge publication-title: Clin. Imaging contributor: fullname: Liu – volume: 252 start-page: 40 year: 2009 ident: c23 article-title: Breast percent density estimation from mammograms and central tomosynthesis projections publication-title: Radiology contributor: fullname: Maidment – volume: 45 start-page: 661 year: 2007 ident: c12 article-title: A novel simulation algorithm for soft tissue compression publication-title: Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. contributor: fullname: Pallikarakis – volume: 54 start-page: 4533 year: 2009 ident: c13 article-title: Introducing DeBRa: A detailed breast model for radiological studies publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. contributor: fullname: Darambara – volume: 55 start-page: 231 year: 1975 ident: c42 article-title: An atlas of the subgross pathology of the human breast publication-title: J. Natl. Cancer Inst. contributor: fullname: Marcum – volume: 38 start-page: 891 year: 2011 ident: c61 article-title: Development of a physical 3D anthropomorphic breast phantom publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Maidment – volume: 48 start-page: 3699 year: 2003 ident: c11 article-title: A three-dimensional breast software phantom for mammography simulation publication-title: Phys. Med. & Biol. contributor: fullname: Pallikarakis – volume: 36 start-page: 3122 year: 2009 ident: c16 article-title: Methodology for generating a 3D computerized breast phantom from empirical data publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Dobbins – volume: 30 start-page: 1456 year: 2003 ident: c30 article-title: Computer simulation of x-ray mammography using high resolution voxel phantoms publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Sandborg – volume: 30 start-page: 1456 year: 2003 ident: c29 article-title: Computer simulation of x-ray mammography using high resolution voxel phantoms publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Sandborg – volume: 35 start-page: 365 year: 1984 ident: c43 article-title: Breast skin thickness: Normal range and cause of thickening shown on film-screen mammography publication-title: J. Canadian Assoc. Radiol. contributor: fullname: Brenbridge – volume: 26 start-page: 2254 year: 1999 ident: c8 article-title: On the statistical nature of mammograms publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Clarke – volume: 37 start-page: 3437 year: 2010 ident: c57 article-title: An anthropomorphic software breast phantom for tomosynthesis simulation: Power spectrum analysis of phantom reconstructions publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Nishikawa – volume: 25 start-page: 188-197 year: 2006 publication-title: IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging doi: 10.1109/TMI.2005.862204 contributor: fullname: Richard, F.; Bakic, P.; Maidment, A. – volume: 30 start-page: 1456 year: 2003 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nch510 contributor: fullname: Dance, D.; Hunt, R.; Bakic, P.; Maidment, A.; Sandborg, M. – volume: 26 start-page: 2254-2265 year: 1999 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.598739 contributor: fullname: Heine, J.J.; Deans, S.; Velthuizen, R.; Clarke, L. – volume: 38 start-page: 891-896 year: 2011 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3533896 contributor: fullname: Carton, A.-K.; Bakic, P.; Ullberg, C.; Derand, H.; Maidment, A. – volume: 51 start-page: 1377-1391 year: 2006 publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/51/6/001 contributor: fullname: Mundy, D.; Herb, W.; Jevremovic, T. – volume: 57 start-page: 75-89 year: 2007 publication-title: Ca-Cancer J. Clin. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.57.2.75 contributor: fullname: Saslow, D. – volume: 30 start-page: 1456 year: 2003 publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Dance, D.; Hunt, R.; Bakic, P.; Maidment, A.; Sandborg, M. – volume: 114 start-page: 406-409 year: 2005 publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosim. contributor: fullname: Hoeschen, C.; Fill, U.; Zankl, M.; Panzer, W.; Regulla, D.; Dohring, W. – volume: 48 start-page: 3699-3719 year: 2003 publication-title: Phys. Med. & Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/48/22/006 contributor: fullname: Bliznakova, K.; Bliznakov, Z.; Bravou, V.; Kolitsi, Z.; Pallikarakis, N. – volume: 9 start-page: 501-526 year: 2007 publication-title: Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bioeng.9.060906.151924 contributor: fullname: Glick, S. – volume: 32 start-page: 675-695 year: 1987 publication-title: Phys. Med. & Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/32/6/002 contributor: fullname: Johns, P.; Yaffe, M. – volume: 29 start-page: 2140-2151 year: 2002 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.1501144 contributor: fullname: Bakic, P.; Albert, M.; Brzakovic, D.; Maidment, A. – volume: 53 start-page: 204-211 year: 2006 publication-title: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. doi: 10.1109/TNS.2005.862983 contributor: fullname: Ruiter, N.; Stotzka, R.; Muller, T.-O.; Gemmeke, H.; Reichenbach, J.; Kaiser, W. – volume: 36 start-page: 1753-1758 year: 2009 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3116774 contributor: fullname: Engstrom, E.; Reiser, I.; Nishikawa, R. – volume: 37 start-page: 5604-5617 year: 2010 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3491812 contributor: fullname: Bliznakova, K.; Suryanarayanan, S.; Karellas, A.; Paiilikarakis, N. – volume: 25 start-page: 75-81 year: 2001 publication-title: Clin. Imaging doi: 10.1016/S0899-7071(01)00256-X contributor: fullname: Hou, M.; Huang, T.; Liu, G. – volume: 23 start-page: 31-40 year: 1989 publication-title: Comput. Graph doi: 10.1145/74334.74336 contributor: fullname: Viennot, X.; Eyrolles, N.; Janey, N.; Arques, D. – volume: 52 start-page: 4245-4264 year: 2007 publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/52/14/015 contributor: fullname: Goncalves-Carralves, M.; Jevremovic, T. – volume: 37 start-page: 2486-2492 year: 1976 publication-title: Cancer doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197605)37:5<>1.0.CO;2-5 contributor: fullname: Wolfe, J. – volume: 130 start-page: 485-491 year: 1979 publication-title: Radiology contributor: fullname: Hammerstein, G.; Miller, D.; White, D. – volume: 37 start-page: 3437 year: 2010 publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Lau, B.; Bakic, P.; Reiser, I.; Carton, A.-K.; Maidment, A.; Nishikawa, R. – volume: 73 start-page: 706-714 year: 2000 publication-title: Br. J. Radiol. contributor: fullname: Dinkel, H. – volume: 36 start-page: 3122-3131 year: 2009 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3140588 contributor: fullname: Li, C.; Segars, W.; Tourassi, G.; Boone, J.; Dobbins, J. – volume: 30 start-page: 1914-1925 year: 2003 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.1586453 contributor: fullname: Bakic, P.; Albert, M.; Brzakovic, D.; Maidment, A. – volume: 55 start-page: 231-273 year: 1975 publication-title: J. Natl. Cancer Inst. contributor: fullname: Wellings, R.; Jensen, H.; Marcum, R. – volume: 45 start-page: 661-669 year: 2007 publication-title: Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. doi: 10.1007/s11517-007-0205-y contributor: fullname: Zyganitidis, C.; Bliznakova, K.; Pallikarakis, N. – volume: 29 start-page: 2131-2139 year: 2002 publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.1501143 contributor: fullname: Bakic, P.; Albert, M.; Brzakovic, D.; Maidment, A. – volume: 252 start-page: 40-49 year: 2009 publication-title: Radiology contributor: fullname: Bakic, P.; Carton, A.-K.; Kontos, D.; Zhang, C.; Troxel, A.; Maidment, A. – volume: 9 start-page: 284-289 year: (2003) publication-title: Skin Res. Technol. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0846.2003.00027.x contributor: fullname: Ulger, H.; Erdogan, N.; Kumanlioglu, S.; Unue, E. – volume: 16 start-page: 7595-7607 year: 2008 publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.16.007595 contributor: fullname: Castella, C. – volume: 114 start-page: 81-84 year: (2005) publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosim. contributor: fullname: Tischenko, O.; Hoeschen, C.; Dance, D.R.; Hunt, R.A.; Maidment, A.D.A.; Bakic, P.R. – volume: 35 start-page: 365-368 year: 1984 publication-title: J. Canadian Assoc. Radiol. contributor: fullname: Pope, T.; Read, M.; Medsker, T.; Buschi, A.; Brenbridge, A. – volume: 20 start-page: 27-32 year: 2005 publication-title: Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection contributor: fullname: Mundy, D.; Jevremovic, T. – volume: 119 start-page: 2242-2243 year: 2006 publication-title: Int. J. Cancer doi: 10.1002/ijc.v119:9 contributor: fullname: Ringberg, A.; Bageman, E.; Rose, C.; Ingvar, C.; Jernstrom, H. – volume: 4 start-page: 33-42 year: 1999 publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.4.000033 contributor: fullname: Bochud, F.; Abbey, C.; Eckstein, M. – volume: 10 start-page: 198-204 year: 2003 publication-title: Acad. Radiol. doi: 10.1016/S1076-6332(03)80045-4 contributor: fullname: Bakic, P.; Albert, M.; Maidment, A. – volume: 54 start-page: 4533-4545 year: 2009 publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/54/14/010 contributor: fullname: Ma, K.W.; Gunn, S.; Darambara, D. – volume: 52 start-page: 4245 year: 2007 end-page: 4264 article-title: Numerical assessment of radiation binary targeted therapy for HER‐2 positive breast cancers: Advanced calculations and radiation dosimetry publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. – volume: 4046 start-page: 498 year: 2006 end-page: 503 article-title: Registration of mammograms and breast tomosynthesis images – volume: 10 start-page: 198 issue: 2 year: 2003 end-page: 204 article-title: Classification of galactograms with ramification matrices: Preliminary results publication-title: Acad. Radiol. – volume: 53 start-page: 204 issue: 1 year: 2006 end-page: 211 article-title: Model‐based registration of x‐ray mammograms and MR images of the female breast publication-title: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. – volume: 16 start-page: 7595 issue: 11 year: 2008 end-page: 7607 article-title: Mammographic texture synthesis: Second‐generation clustered lumpy backgrounds using a genetic algorithm publication-title: Opt. Express – volume: 23 start-page: 31 year: 1989 end-page: 40 article-title: Combinatorial analysis of ramified patterns and computer imagery of trees publication-title: Comput. Graph – volume: 9 start-page: 284 issue: 3 year: (2003) end-page: 289 article-title: Effect of age, breast size, menopausal and hormonal status on mammographic skin thickness publication-title: Skin Res. Technol. – volume: 7258 year: 2009 article-title: Computerized 3D breast phantom with enhanced high‐resolution detail – volume: 7258 year: 2009 article-title: Estimating DBT performance in detection tasks with variable‐background phantoms – volume: 51 start-page: 1377 year: 2006 end-page: 1391 article-title: Radiation binary targeted therapy for HER‐2 positive breast cancers: Assumptions, theoretical assessment and future directions publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. – volume: 4 start-page: 33 issue: 1 year: 1999 end-page: 42 article-title: Statistical texture synthesis of mammographic images with clustered lumpy backgrounds publication-title: Opt. Express – volume: 13 start-page: 291 year: 1998 end-page: 294 article-title: Anatomic segmentation of mammograms via breast model – volume: 5745 start-page: 969 year: 2005 end-page: 978 – volume: 29 start-page: 2140 issue: 9 year: 2002 end-page: 2151 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a 3D simulation. II. Evaluation of synthetic mammogram texture publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 114 start-page: 406 issue: (1–3) year: 2005 end-page: 409 article-title: A high resolution voxel phantom of the breast for dose calculations in mammography publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosim. – volume: 7961 year: 2011 article-title: Comparison of 3D and 2D breast density estimation from synthetic ultrasound tomography images and digital mammograms of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms – volume: 54 start-page: 4533 year: 2009 end-page: 4545 article-title: Introducing DeBRa: A detailed breast model for radiological studies publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. – volume: 5116 start-page: 681 year: 2008 end-page: 688 article-title: Evaluating the effect of tomosynthesis acquisition parameters on image texture: A study based on an anthropomorphic breast tissue software model – volume: 119 start-page: 2242 issue: 9 year: 2006 end-page: 2243 article-title: Of cup and bra size: Reply to a prospective study of breast size and premenopausal breast cancer incidence publication-title: Int. J. Cancer – volume: 37 start-page: 5604 issue: 11 year: 2010 end-page: 5617 article-title: Evaluation of an improved algorithm for producing realistic 3D breast software phantoms: Application for mammography publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 35 start-page: 365 issue: 4 year: 1984 end-page: 368 article-title: Breast skin thickness: Normal range and cause of thickening shown on film‐screen mammography publication-title: J. Canadian Assoc. Radiol. – volume: 36 start-page: 1753 year: 2009 end-page: 1758 article-title: Comparison of power spectra for tomosynthesis projections and reconstructed images publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 6136 start-page: 62 year: 2010 end-page: 69 article-title: Analysis of geometric accuracy in digital breast tomosynthesis reconstruction – volume: 3659 start-page: 84 year: 1998 end-page: 89 article-title: An approach to using a generalized breast model to segment digital mammograms – volume: 57 start-page: 75 year: 2007 end-page: 89 article-title: American cancer society guidelines for breast screening with MRI as an adjunct to mammography publication-title: Ca‐Cancer J. Clin. – volume: 73 start-page: 706 issue: 871 year: 2000 end-page: 714 article-title: Predictive value of galactographic patterns for benign and malignant neoplasms of the breast in patients with nipple discharge publication-title: Br. J. Radiol. – volume: 30 start-page: 1456 year: 2003 article-title: Computer simulation of x‐ray mammography using high resolution voxel phantoms publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 6918 year: 2008 article-title: Simulation of tomosynthesis images based on an anthropomorphic software breast tissue phantom – volume: 55 start-page: 231 year: 1975 end-page: 273 article-title: An atlas of the subgross pathology of the human breast publication-title: J. Natl. Cancer Inst. – volume: 5116 start-page: 417 year: 2008 end-page: 425 article-title: Comparison of two methods to develop breast models for simulation of breast tomosynthesis and CT – volume: 37 start-page: 2486 issue: 5 year: 1976 end-page: 2492 article-title: Risk for breast cancer development determined by mammographic parenchymal pattern publication-title: Cancer – volume: 13 start-page: 283 year: 1998 end-page: 290 article-title: Simulated mammography using synthetic 3Dbreasts – volume: 4057 start-page: 84 year: 2006 end-page: 91 article-title: 2D‐to‐3D x‐ray breast image registration – start-page: 785 year: 2000 end-page: 791 article-title: 3D fractal modelling of breast growth – start-page: 691 year: 2005 end-page: 697 article-title: Effect of breast compression on registration of successive mammograms – volume: 26 start-page: 2254 issue: 11 year: 1999 end-page: 2265 article-title: On the statistical nature of mammograms publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 9 start-page: 501 year: 2007 end-page: 526 article-title: Breast CT publication-title: Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. – volume: 130 start-page: 485 year: 1979 end-page: 491 article-title: Absorbed radiation dose in mammography publication-title: Radiology – year: 1996 – volume: 2717 start-page: 281 year: 2003 end-page: 290 article-title: Non‐rigid registration of mammograms obtained with variable breast compression: a phantom study – volume: 6136 start-page: 452 year: 2010 end-page: 458 article-title: An anthropomorphic software breast phantom for tomosynthesis simulation: power spectrum analysis of phantom projections – volume: 25 start-page: 188 issue: 2 year: 2006 end-page: 197 article-title: Mammogram registration: A phantom‐based evaluation of compressed breast thickness variation effects publication-title: IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging – volume: 36 start-page: 3122 issue: 7 year: 2009 end-page: 3131 article-title: Methodology for generating a 3D computerized breast phantom from empirical data publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 7622 year: 2010 article-title: Validation and optimization of digital breast tomosynthesis reconstruction using an anthropomorphic software breast phantom – volume: 25 start-page: 75 year: 2001 end-page: 81 article-title: The diagnostic value of galactography in patients with nipple discharge publication-title: Clin. Imaging – volume: 30 start-page: 1456 issue: 6 year: 2003 article-title: Computer simulation of x‐ray mammography using high resolution voxel phantoms publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 45 start-page: 661 issue: 7 year: 2007 end-page: 669 article-title: A novel simulation algorithm for soft tissue compression publication-title: Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. – volume: 20 start-page: 27 issue: 1 year: 2005 end-page: 32 article-title: Monte Carlo assessment of boron neutron capture therapy for the treatment of breast cancer publication-title: Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection – volume: 37 start-page: 3437 year: 2010 article-title: An anthropomorphic software breast phantom for tomosynthesis simulation: Power spectrum analysis of phantom reconstructions publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 252 start-page: 40 year: 2009 end-page: 49 article-title: Breast percent density estimation from mammograms and central tomosynthesis projections publication-title: Radiology – volume: 38 start-page: 891 issue: 2 year: 2011 end-page: 896 article-title: Development of a physical 3D anthropomorphic breast phantom publication-title: Med. Phys. – year: 2010 article-title: Development of a 3D high‐resolution physical anthropomorphic breast phantom – year: 1840 – volume: 3661 start-page: 642 year: 1999 end-page: 653 article-title: Mammographic structure: Data preparation and spatial statistics analysis – volume: 30 start-page: 1914 issue: 7 year: 2003 end-page: 1925 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a three‐dimensional simulation. III. Modeling and evaluation of the breast ductal network publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 32 start-page: 675 issue: 6 year: 1987 end-page: 695 article-title: X‐ray characterisation of normal and neoplastic breast tissues publication-title: Phys. Med. & Biol. – volume: 29 start-page: 2131 issue: 9 year: 2002 end-page: 2139 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a 3D simulation. I. Breast tissue model and image acquisition simulation publication-title: Med. Phys. – volume: 114 start-page: 81 issue: (1–3) year: (2005) end-page: 84 article-title: Evaluation of a novel method of noise reduction using computer‐simulated mammograms publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosim. – volume: 48 start-page: 3699 issue: 22 year: 2003 end-page: 3719 article-title: A three‐dimensional breast software phantom for mammography simulation publication-title: Phys. Med. & Biol. – start-page: 249 year: 2002 end-page: 252 article-title: Evaluation of breast ductal network using ramification matrices – volume: 3659 start-page: 866 year: 1999 end-page: 877 article-title: Simulation of digital mammogram acquisition – volume: 130 start-page: 485 year: 1979 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB51|cit51 article-title: Absorbed radiation dose in mammography publication-title: Radiology doi: 10.1148/130.2.485 contributor: fullname: Hammerstein – volume: 3659 start-page: 866 volume-title: SPIE Medical Imaging: Physics of Medical Imaging year: 1999 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB21|cit21 article-title: Simulation of digital mammogram acquisition contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 30 start-page: 1456 year: 2003 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB29|cit29 article-title: Computer simulation of x-ray mammography using high resolution voxel phantoms publication-title: Med. Phys. contributor: fullname: Dance – volume: 51 start-page: 1377 year: 2006 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB32|cit32 article-title: Radiation binary targeted therapy for HER-2 positive breast cancers: Assumptions, theoretical assessment and future directions publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/51/6/001 contributor: fullname: Mundy – volume: 7258 volume-title: SPIE Medical Imaging: Physics of Medical Imaging year: 2009 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB59|cit59 article-title: Estimating DBT performance in detection tasks with variable-background phantoms contributor: fullname: Young – ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB35|cit35 doi: 10.1117/12.595806 – volume: 37 start-page: 5604 issue: 11 year: 2010 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB14|cit14 article-title: Evaluation of an improved algorithm for producing realistic 3D breast software phantoms: Application for mammography publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3491812 contributor: fullname: Bliznakova – volume: 119 start-page: 2242 issue: 9 year: 2006 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB53|cit53 article-title: Of cup and bra size: Reply to a prospective study of breast size and premenopausal breast cancer incidence publication-title: Int. J. Cancer doi: 10.1002/ijc.v119:9 contributor: fullname: Ringberg – volume: 32 start-page: 675 issue: 6 year: 1987 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB46|cit46 article-title: X-ray characterisation of normal and neoplastic breast tissues publication-title: Phys. Med. & Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/32/6/002 contributor: fullname: Johns – volume: 38 start-page: 891 issue: 2 year: 2011 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB61|cit61 article-title: Development of a physical 3D anthropomorphic breast phantom publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3533896 contributor: fullname: Carton – volume: 3661 start-page: 642 volume-title: SPIE Medical Imaging: Image Processing year: 1999 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB5|cit5 article-title: Mammographic structure: Data preparation and spatial statistics analysis contributor: fullname: Burgess – volume: 7961 volume-title: SPIE Medical Imaging: Physics of Medical Imaging year: 2011 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB54|cit54 article-title: Comparison of 3D and 2D breast density estimation from synthetic ultrasound tomography images and digital mammograms of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms contributor: fullname: Bakic – ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB19|cit19 – volume: 53 start-page: 204 issue: 1 year: 2006 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB50|cit50 article-title: Model-based registration of x-ray mammograms and MR images of the female breast publication-title: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. doi: 10.1109/TNS.2005.862983 contributor: fullname: Ruiter – volume: 252 start-page: 40 year: 2009 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB23|cit23 article-title: Breast percent density estimation from mammograms and central tomosynthesis projections publication-title: Radiology doi: 10.1148/radiol.2521081621 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 73 start-page: 706 issue: 871 year: 2000 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB47|cit47 article-title: Predictive value of galactographic patterns for benign and malignant neoplasms of the breast in patients with nipple discharge publication-title: Br. J. Radiol. doi: 10.1259/bjr.73.871.11089460 contributor: fullname: Dinkel – volume: 20 start-page: 27 issue: 1 year: 2005 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB31|cit31 article-title: Monte Carlo assessment of boron neutron capture therapy for the treatment of breast cancer publication-title: Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection doi: 10.2298/NTRP0501027M contributor: fullname: Mundy – volume: 25 start-page: 188 issue: 2 year: 2006 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB38|cit38 article-title: Mammogram registration: A phantom-based evaluation of compressed breast thickness variation effects publication-title: IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging doi: 10.1109/TMI.2005.862204 contributor: fullname: Richard – start-page: 249 volume-title: Digital Mammography IWDM 2002, Sixth International Workshop on Digital Mammography year: 2002 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB26|cit26 article-title: Evaluation of breast ductal network using ramification matrices contributor: fullname: Bakic – start-page: 691 volume-title: Digital Mammography (IWDM), Seventh International Workshop on Digital Mammography year: 2005 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB37|cit37 article-title: Effect of breast compression on registration of successive mammograms contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume-title: On the Anatomy of the Breast year: 1840 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB45|cit45 contributor: fullname: Cooper – volume: 45 start-page: 661 issue: 7 year: 2007 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB12|cit12 article-title: A novel simulation algorithm for soft tissue compression publication-title: Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. doi: 10.1007/s11517-007-0205-y contributor: fullname: Zyganitidis – volume: 9 start-page: 501 year: 2007 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB49|cit49 article-title: Breast CT publication-title: Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bioeng.9.060906.151924 contributor: fullname: Glick – volume: 36 start-page: 3122 issue: 7 year: 2009 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB16|cit16 article-title: Methodology for generating a 3D computerized breast phantom from empirical data publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3140588 contributor: fullname: Li – volume: 10 start-page: 198 issue: 2 year: 2003 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB28|cit28 article-title: Classification of galactograms with ramification matrices: Preliminary results publication-title: Acad. Radiol. doi: 10.1016/S1076-6332(03)80045-4 contributor: fullname: Bakic – start-page: 785 volume-title: Fifth International Workshop on Digital Mammography year: 2000 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB10|cit10 article-title: 3D fractal modelling of breast growth contributor: fullname: Taylor – volume: 9 start-page: 284 issue: 3 year: (2003) ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB44|cit44 article-title: Effect of age, breast size, menopausal and hormonal status on mammographic skin thickness publication-title: Skin Res. Technol. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0846.2003.00027.x contributor: fullname: Ulger – volume: 30 start-page: 1456 issue: 6 year: 2003 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB30|cit30 article-title: Computer simulation of x-ray mammography using high resolution voxel phantoms publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nch510 contributor: fullname: Dance – volume: 13 start-page: 291 volume-title: Digital Mammography, Nijmegen, 1998 year: 1998 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB20|cit20 article-title: Anatomic segmentation of mammograms via breast model doi: 10.1007/978-94-011-5318-8_48 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 23 start-page: 31 year: 1989 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB24|cit24 article-title: Combinatorial analysis of ramified patterns and computer imagery of trees publication-title: Comput. Graph doi: 10.1145/74334.74336 contributor: fullname: Viennot – volume: 35 start-page: 365 issue: 4 year: 1984 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB43|cit43 article-title: Breast skin thickness: Normal range and cause of thickening shown on film-screen mammography publication-title: J. Canadian Assoc. Radiol. contributor: fullname: Pope – volume: 57 start-page: 75 year: 2007 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB1|cit1 article-title: American cancer society guidelines for breast screening with MRI as an adjunct to mammography publication-title: Ca-Cancer J. Clin. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.57.2.75 contributor: fullname: Saslow – volume: 6136 start-page: 62 volume-title: Digital Mammography (IWDM) year: 2010 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB3|cit3 article-title: Analysis of geometric accuracy in digital breast tomosynthesis reconstruction doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-13666-5_9 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 4057 start-page: 84 volume-title: Biomedical Image Registration (WBIR) year: 2006 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB40|cit40 article-title: 2D-to-3D x-ray breast image registration doi: 10.1007/11784012_11 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 4 start-page: 33 issue: 1 year: 1999 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB6|cit6 article-title: Statistical texture synthesis of mammographic images with clustered lumpy backgrounds publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.4.000033 contributor: fullname: Bochud – volume: 5116 start-page: 681 volume-title: Digital Mammography (IWDM) year: 2008 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB58|cit58 article-title: Evaluating the effect of tomosynthesis acquisition parameters on image texture: A study based on an anthropomorphic breast tissue software model doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-70538-3_94 contributor: fullname: Kontos – volume: 16 start-page: 7595 issue: 11 year: 2008 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB7|cit7 article-title: Mammographic texture synthesis: Second-generation clustered lumpy backgrounds using a genetic algorithm publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.16.007595 contributor: fullname: Castella – volume: 2717 start-page: 281 volume-title: Biomedical Image Registration (WBIR) year: 2003 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB36|cit36 article-title: Non-rigid registration of mammograms obtained with variable breast compression: a phantom study doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-39701-4_30 contributor: fullname: Richard – volume: 54 start-page: 4533 year: 2009 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB13|cit13 article-title: Introducing DeBRa: A detailed breast model for radiological studies publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/54/14/010 contributor: fullname: Ma – volume: 114 start-page: 81 issue: (1-3) year: (2005) ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB34|cit34 article-title: Evaluation of a novel method of noise reduction using computer-simulated mammograms publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosim. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nch517 contributor: fullname: Tischenko – volume: 55 start-page: 231 year: 1975 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB42|cit42 article-title: An atlas of the subgross pathology of the human breast publication-title: J. Natl. Cancer Inst. contributor: fullname: Wellings – volume: 7622 volume-title: SPIE Medical Imaging: Physics of Medical Imaging year: 2010 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB2|cit2 article-title: Validation and optimization of digital breast tomosynthesis reconstruction using an anthropomorphic software breast phantom contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 4046 start-page: 498 volume-title: Digital Mammography (IWDM) year: 2006 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB39|cit39 article-title: Registration of mammograms and breast tomosynthesis images doi: 10.1007/11783237_67 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 37 start-page: 3437 year: 2010 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB57|cit57 article-title: An anthropomorphic software breast phantom for tomosynthesis simulation: Power spectrum analysis of phantom reconstructions publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3469567 contributor: fullname: Lau – volume: 13 start-page: 283 volume-title: Digital Mammography, Nijmegen, 1998 year: 1998 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB9|cit9 article-title: Simulated mammography using synthetic 3Dbreasts doi: 10.1007/978-94-011-5318-8_47 contributor: fullname: Taylor – volume: 52 start-page: 4245 year: 2007 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB33|cit33 article-title: Numerical assessment of radiation binary targeted therapy for HER-2 positive breast cancers: Advanced calculations and radiation dosimetry publication-title: Phys. Med. Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/52/14/015 contributor: fullname: Goncalves-Carralves – volume: 30 start-page: 1914 issue: 7 year: 2003 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB27|cit27 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a three-dimensional simulation. III. Modeling and evaluation of the breast ductal network publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.1586453 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 25 start-page: 75 year: 2001 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB48|cit48 article-title: The diagnostic value of galactography in patients with nipple discharge publication-title: Clin. Imaging doi: 10.1016/S0899-7071(01)00256-X contributor: fullname: Hou – volume-title: SPIE Medical Imaging: Physics of Medical Imaging year: 2010 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB60|cit60 article-title: Development of a 3D high-resolution physical anthropomorphic breast phantom doi: 10.1117/12.845367 contributor: fullname: Carton – volume: 7258 volume-title: SPIE Medical Imaging: Physics of Medical Imaging year: 2009 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB15|cit15 article-title: Computerized 3D breast phantom with enhanced high-resolution detail contributor: fullname: Li – volume-title: Tables of X-Ray Mass Attenuation Coefficients and Mass Energy-Absorption Coefficients year: 1996 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB52|cit52 contributor: fullname: Hubbell – volume: 26 start-page: 2254 issue: 11 year: 1999 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB8|cit8 article-title: On the statistical nature of mammograms publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.598739 contributor: fullname: Heine – volume: 114 start-page: 406 issue: (1-3) year: 2005 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB17|cit17 article-title: A high resolution voxel phantom of the breast for dose calculations in mammography publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosim. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nch558 contributor: fullname: Hoeschen – volume: 6918 volume-title: SPIE Medical Imaging: Visualization, Image-guided Procedures, and Modeling year: 2008 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB41|cit41 article-title: Simulation of tomosynthesis images based on an anthropomorphic software breast tissue phantom contributor: fullname: Ruiter – volume: 36 start-page: 1753 year: 2009 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB55|cit55 article-title: Comparison of power spectra for tomosynthesis projections and reconstructed images publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.3116774 contributor: fullname: Engstrom – volume: 5116 start-page: 417 volume-title: Digital Mammography (IWDM) year: 2008 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB18|cit18 article-title: Comparison of two methods to develop breast models for simulation of breast tomosynthesis and CT doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-70538-3_58 contributor: fullname: O'Connor – volume: 29 start-page: 2131 issue: 9 year: 2002 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB22|cit22 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a 3D simulation. I. Breast tissue model and image acquisition simulation publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.1501143 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 6136 start-page: 452 volume-title: Digital Mammography (IWDM) year: 2010 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB56|cit56 article-title: An anthropomorphic software breast phantom for tomosynthesis simulation: power spectrum analysis of phantom projections doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-13666-5_61 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 37 start-page: 2486 issue: 5 year: 1976 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB4|cit4 article-title: Risk for breast cancer development determined by mammographic parenchymal pattern publication-title: Cancer doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197605)37:51.0.CO;2-5 contributor: fullname: Wolfe – volume: 29 start-page: 2140 issue: 9 year: 2002 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB25|cit25 article-title: Mammogram synthesis using a 3D simulation. II. Evaluation of synthetic mammogram texture publication-title: Med. Phys. doi: 10.1118/1.1501144 contributor: fullname: Bakic – volume: 48 start-page: 3699 issue: 22 year: 2003 ident: 10.1118/1.3590357-BIB11|cit11 article-title: A three-dimensional breast software phantom for mammography simulation publication-title: Phys. Med. & Biol. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/48/22/006 contributor: fullname: Bliznakova |
| SSID | ssj0006350 |
| Score | 2.4110792 |
| Snippet | Purpose: We present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast... Purpose : We present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast... We present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast... PURPOSEWe present a novel algorithm for computer simulation of breast anatomy for generation of anthropomorphic software breast phantoms. A realistic breast... |
| SourceID | pubmedcentral proquest crossref pubmed wiley scitation |
| SourceType | Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Publisher Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | 3165 |
| SubjectTerms | Adipocytes - cytology Algorithms Anatomy anthropometry biological organs Breast - anatomy & histology Breast - cytology Computer software Computer‐aided diagnosis Connective Tissue diagnostic radiography Humans Image analysis image reconstruction Mammography medical image processing Medical image reconstruction Medical imaging Medical X‐ray imaging modeling phantoms Phantoms, Imaging Radiation Imaging Physics Radiographic Image Enhancement Radiography Reconstruction simulation of breast image acquisition skin Software Ultrasonography validation visualization X‐ray imaging |
| Title | Development and characterization of an anthropomorphic breast software phantom based upon region-growing algorithm |
| URI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.3590357 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1118%2F1.3590357 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21815391 https://search.proquest.com/docview/881470918 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3125083 |
| Volume | 38 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwEB6VSgUuUMqjAYosQNxC49hZO-KEaKteiioBEjfL8aO7EpussrvtlZ_Ab-SXMI6zoatCValSpEhZj5XNeGY-e14Ab4XWeS6tTBEai5RrylJpqU4NM6XhsjLGd60TvojP3-XBYSiT82GVCxPrQwwHbkEyOn0dBFxXfRcSGgLX6XtWlBkrQiY57hK69A12OmhhNKQx_aTkwYNQ9FWFkHZ_oFy3RVcA5tU4yXtolqKHfB3Ldsbo6OGt_sY2POgxKPkYF80j2HD1Dtw96b3sO7DVhYWa-WNYXIopIrq2xAz1nWP6Jmk8PscrtluYNsi2iSFVCHVfkDnq-AvdOjIbh17FUxJspiXLGRKGjhBN_fvnr7O2uUD7SfSPs6adLMbTJ_Dt6PDrp-O079OQmoIJkeau1NpyaVFbeK4FpaPKeitybehIC5tR631VOW-85dWIOhGSE5lD7CIdbnfYU9ism9rtApE-41a4IvRp4JVBMMFHmebeuCzXPmMJvF5xTM1iOQ4VtzFSUdV_yQTIipcKhSV4QHTtmuVcSUm5QIQkE3gWWTvMEqBOwUqagFhj-jAg1OFe_6WejLt63AxBIiLZBN4My-O6lxM3GHWJuwq5qwJ3_zn_edP-pVIz6xN41y23_8-tTk7D7flNB76A-_EgPRw9vYTNRbt0e3BnbpevOpH7AzLVL8M |
| link.rule.ids | 230,315,782,786,887,1408,27933,27934,46064,46488 |
| linkProvider | Wiley-Blackwell |
| linkToHtml | http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1ba9RAFD7YitYXL1VrvA4qvkUzmUlmAr6ItlTsloIVfBsmc-kudJMlu2tf_Qn-Rn-JZ5Js7FKVghAIJDNDkjPnnC_nCvBSaJ2m0soYobGIuaYslpbq2DBTGC5LY3zbOuGzOPwqP-yGMjlvV7kwXX2IweAWOKOV14HBg0G65_IQuU5fs6xIWCY24CrPcSOGBA52NMhhVKVdAkrBgw8h6-sK4eQ3w9R1bXQBYl6MlNxCxdT5yNfRbKuO9m7934vchps9DCXvun1zB664ahuuj3pH-zZcayNDzfwuLM6FFRFdWWKGEs9dBiepPV7Ho-u4MK2RchNDyhDtviBzFPNnunFkNg7tiqckqE1LljOcGJpC1NXP7z9OmvoMVSjRpyd1M1mMp_fgy97u8fv9uG_VEJuMCRGnrtDacmlRYHiuBaV5ab0VqTY018Im1Hpfls4bb3mZUydCfiJzCF-kwz8edh82q7pyD4BIn3ArXBZaNfDSIJ7geaK5Ny5JtU9YBM9XJFOzriKH6v5kpKKq_5IRkBUxFfJLcILoytXLuZKScoEgSUaw09F2WCWgnYwVNAKxRvVhQCjFvX6nmozbktwMcSKC2QheDPvjXw8nLjHqHHUVUlcF6v5x_W9183uWmlkfwat2v_19bTU6CqeHlx34DLb2j0cH6uDj4adHcKOzqwdL1GPYXDRL9wQ25nb5tOW_XzipM-s |
| linkToPdf | http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3bbtQwEB3RIlpeuJRbuFqAeAvEsbN2xBOiXYGg1UqAxJvl-NJdqZus9kJf-QS-kS9hHGdDVwVUCSlSpMRjJTkznhN7PAPwXGid59LKFKmxSLmmLJWW6tQwUxouK2N8Wzrhkzj6KvcPQpqc1-u9MDE_RD_hFiyjHa-Dgc-s74w8BK7Tl6woM1aILbjMkYaHxPmMjfphGD1p3H9S8rCEUHRphVD4VS-66YzOMczzgZK76JfiEvkmmW290fD6f73HDbjWkVDyJmrNTbjk6j3YOeyW2ffgShsXaha3YHkmqIjo2hLTJ3iO-zdJ4_E6HrHewrRB3CaGVCHWfUkWOMif6rkjs3EoVjwlwWlaspqhYCgJ0dQ_v_84njen6ECJPjlu5pPleHobvgwPPr99l3aFGlJTMCHS3JVaWy4tDheea0HpoLLeilwbOtDCZtR6X1XOG295NaBOhN2JzCF5kQ7_d9gd2K6b2t0DIn3GrXBFKNTAK4NsArHV3BuX5dpnLIGna8TULObjUPE_Riqqui-ZAFljqdBawhKIrl2zWigpKRdIkWQCdyO0fS-B6xSspAmIDdD7BiER9-adejJuE3IzZIlIZRN41qvHvx5OXKDVGXQVoqsCun_s_1sz_y2lULUSeNGq29_7VoejcLp_0YZPYGe0P1Qf3x99eABX46R6mIZ6CNvL-co9gq2FXT1ure8XWlsykQ |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Development+and+characterization+of+an+anthropomorphic+breast+software+phantom+based+upon+region%E2%80%90growing+algorithm&rft.jtitle=Medical+physics+%28Lancaster%29&rft.au=Bakic%2C+Predrag+R.&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Cuiping&rft.au=Maidment%2C+Andrew+D.+A.&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.pub=American+Association+of+Physicists+in+Medicine&rft.issn=0094-2405&rft.eissn=2473-4209&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=6Part1&rft.spage=3165&rft.epage=3176&rft_id=info:doi/10.1118%2F1.3590357&rft.externalDBID=10.1118%252F1.3590357&rft.externalDocID=MP0357 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0094-2405&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0094-2405&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0094-2405&client=summon |