Burden of Respiratory Disease in Korea: An Observational Study on Allergic Rhinitis, Asthma, COPD, and Rhinosinusitis
The Asia-Pacific Burden of Respiratory Diseases (APBORD) study is a cross-sectional, observational one which has used a standard protocol to examine the disease and economic burden of allergic rhinitis (AR), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), and rhinosinusitis across the Asia-Pa...
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| Published in: | Allergy, asthma & immunology research Vol. 8; no. 6; pp. 527 - 534 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Korea (South)
The Korean Academy of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology; The Korean Academy of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease
01-11-2016
대한천식알레르기학회 |
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| Abstract | The Asia-Pacific Burden of Respiratory Diseases (APBORD) study is a cross-sectional, observational one which has used a standard protocol to examine the disease and economic burden of allergic rhinitis (AR), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), and rhinosinusitis across the Asia-Pacific region. Here, we report on symptoms, healthcare resource use, work impairment, and associated costs in Korea.
Consecutive participants aged ≥18 years with a primary diagnosis of asthma, AR, COPD, or rhinosinusitis were enrolled. Participants and their treating physician completed a survey detailing respiratory symptoms, healthcare resource use, and work productivity and activity impairment. Costs included direct medical cost and indirect cost associated with lost work productivity.
The study enrolled 999 patients. Patients were often diagnosed with multiple respiratory disorders (42.8%), with asthma/AR and AR/rhinosinusitis the most frequently diagnosed combinations. Cough or coughing up phlegm was the primary reason for the medical visit in patients with a primary diagnosis of asthma and COPD, whereas nasal symptoms (watery runny nose, blocked nose, and congestion) were the main reasons in those with AR and rhinosinusitis. The mean annual cost for patients with a respiratory disease was US$8,853 (SD 11,245) per patient. Lost productivity due to presenteeism was the biggest contributor to costs.
Respiratory disease has a significant impact on disease burden in Korea. Treatment strategies for preventing lost work productivity could greatly reduce the economic burden of respiratory disease. |
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| AbstractList | PURPOSEThe Asia-Pacific Burden of Respiratory Diseases (APBORD) study is a cross-sectional, observational one which has used a standard protocol to examine the disease and economic burden of allergic rhinitis (AR), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), and rhinosinusitis across the Asia-Pacific region. Here, we report on symptoms, healthcare resource use, work impairment, and associated costs in Korea.METHODSConsecutive participants aged ≥18 years with a primary diagnosis of asthma, AR, COPD, or rhinosinusitis were enrolled. Participants and their treating physician completed a survey detailing respiratory symptoms, healthcare resource use, and work productivity and activity impairment. Costs included direct medical cost and indirect cost associated with lost work productivity.RESULTSThe study enrolled 999 patients. Patients were often diagnosed with multiple respiratory disorders (42.8%), with asthma/AR and AR/rhinosinusitis the most frequently diagnosed combinations. Cough or coughing up phlegm was the primary reason for the medical visit in patients with a primary diagnosis of asthma and COPD, whereas nasal symptoms (watery runny nose, blocked nose, and congestion) were the main reasons in those with AR and rhinosinusitis. The mean annual cost for patients with a respiratory disease was US$8,853 (SD 11,245) per patient. Lost productivity due to presenteeism was the biggest contributor to costs.CONCLUSIONSRespiratory disease has a significant impact on disease burden in Korea. Treatment strategies for preventing lost work productivity could greatly reduce the economic burden of respiratory disease. Purpose: The Asia-Pacific Burden of Respiratory Diseases (APBORD) study is a cross-sectional, observational one which has used a standard protocol to examine the disease and economic burden of allergic rhinitis (AR), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), and rhinosinusitis across the Asia-Pacific region. Here, we report on symptoms, healthcare resource use, work impairment, and associated costs in Korea. Methods: Consecutive participants aged ≥18 years with a primary diagnosis of asthma, AR, COPD, or rhinosinusitis were enrolled. Participants and their treating physician completed a survey detailing respiratory symptoms, healthcare resource use, and work productivity and activity impairment. Costs included direct medical cost and indirect cost associated with lost work productivity. Results: The study enrolled 999 patients. Patients were often diagnosed with multiple respiratory disorders (42.8%), with asthma/AR and AR/rhinosinusitis the most frequently diagnosed combinations. Cough or coughing up phlegm was the primary reason for the medical visit in patients with a primary diagnosis of asthma and COPD, whereas nasal symptoms (watery runny nose, blocked nose, and congestion) were the main reasons in those with AR and rhinosinusitis. The mean annual cost for patients with a respiratory disease was US$8,853 (SD 11,245) per patient. Lost productivity due to presenteeism was the biggest contributor to costs. Conclusions: Respiratory disease has a significant impact on disease burden in Korea. Treatment strategies for preventing lost work productivity could greatly reduce the economic burden of respiratory disease. KCI Citation Count: 35 The Asia-Pacific Burden of Respiratory Diseases (APBORD) study is a cross-sectional, observational one which has used a standard protocol to examine the disease and economic burden of allergic rhinitis (AR), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), and rhinosinusitis across the Asia-Pacific region. Here, we report on symptoms, healthcare resource use, work impairment, and associated costs in Korea. Consecutive participants aged ≥18 years with a primary diagnosis of asthma, AR, COPD, or rhinosinusitis were enrolled. Participants and their treating physician completed a survey detailing respiratory symptoms, healthcare resource use, and work productivity and activity impairment. Costs included direct medical cost and indirect cost associated with lost work productivity. The study enrolled 999 patients. Patients were often diagnosed with multiple respiratory disorders (42.8%), with asthma/AR and AR/rhinosinusitis the most frequently diagnosed combinations. Cough or coughing up phlegm was the primary reason for the medical visit in patients with a primary diagnosis of asthma and COPD, whereas nasal symptoms (watery runny nose, blocked nose, and congestion) were the main reasons in those with AR and rhinosinusitis. The mean annual cost for patients with a respiratory disease was US$8,853 (SD 11,245) per patient. Lost productivity due to presenteeism was the biggest contributor to costs. Respiratory disease has a significant impact on disease burden in Korea. Treatment strategies for preventing lost work productivity could greatly reduce the economic burden of respiratory disease. Purpose The Asia-Pacific Burden of Respiratory Diseases (APBORD) study is a cross-sectional, observational one which has used a standard protocol to examine the disease and economic burden of allergic rhinitis (AR), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), and rhinosinusitis across the Asia-Pacific region. Here, we report on symptoms, healthcare resource use, work impairment, and associated costs in Korea. Methods Consecutive participants aged > or =18 years with a primary diagnosis of asthma, AR, COPD, or rhinosinusitis were enrolled. Participants and their treating physician completed a survey detailing respiratory symptoms, healthcare resource use, and work productivity and activity impairment. Costs included direct medical cost and indirect cost associated with lost work productivity. Results The study enrolled 999 patients. Patients were often diagnosed with multiple respiratory disorders (42.8%), with asthma/AR and AR/rhinosinusitis the most frequently diagnosed combinations. Cough or coughing up phlegm was the primary reason for the medical visit in patients with a primary diagnosis of asthma and COPD, whereas nasal symptoms (watery runny nose, blocked nose, and congestion) were the main reasons in those with AR and rhinosinusitis. The mean annual cost for patients with a respiratory disease was US$8,853 (SD 11,245) per patient. Lost productivity due to presenteeism was the biggest contributor to costs. Conclusions Respiratory disease has a significant impact on disease burden in Korea. Treatment strategies for preventing lost work productivity could greatly reduce the economic burden of respiratory disease. |
| Author | Faruqi, Rab Park, Jae Kyoung Lin, Horng Chyuan Wang, De Yun Baidya, Santwona Kim, Mee Ja Hong, Soon Kwan Ghoshal, Aloke Gopal Yoo, Kwang Ha Muttalif, Abdul Razak Bin Abdul Sajjan, Shiva Cho, Sang Heon Ahn, Hae Ryun Kim, Jong Woong Nam, Gui Hyun Bagga, Shalini Thanaviratananich, Sanguansak |
| AuthorAffiliation | 6 Coco ENT Clinic, Seoul, Korea 9 Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 1 Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea 7 Myung ENT Clinic, Seoul, Korea 16 Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea 2 Dami IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea 8 National Allergy Asthma Bronchitis Institute, Kolkata, India 13 Merck & Co., Inc. (retired), Kenilworth, NJ, USA 10 Division of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan 4 Jong-Woong Kim IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea 3 Seoulbom IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea 5 Hamchun Medical Clinic, Incheon, Korea 12 Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA 14 Optum, Sydney, Australia 15 Department of Otolaryngology, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore 11 Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 8 National Allergy Asthma Bronchitis Institute, Kolkata, India – name: 16 Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea – name: 15 Department of Otolaryngology, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore – name: 12 Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA – name: 6 Coco ENT Clinic, Seoul, Korea – name: 11 Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand – name: 9 Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia – name: 2 Dami IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea – name: 3 Seoulbom IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea – name: 10 Division of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan – name: 7 Myung ENT Clinic, Seoul, Korea – name: 13 Merck & Co., Inc. (retired), Kenilworth, NJ, USA – name: 4 Jong-Woong Kim IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea – name: 5 Hamchun Medical Clinic, Incheon, Korea – name: 14 Optum, Sydney, Australia – name: 1 Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kwang Ha surname: Yoo fullname: Yoo, Kwang Ha organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Hae Ryun surname: Ahn fullname: Ahn, Hae Ryun organization: Dami IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Jae Kyoung surname: Park fullname: Park, Jae Kyoung organization: Seoulbom IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Jong Woong surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Jong Woong organization: Jong-Woong Kim IM Clinic, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 5 givenname: Gui Hyun surname: Nam fullname: Nam, Gui Hyun organization: Hamchun Medical Clinic, Incheon, Korea – sequence: 6 givenname: Soon Kwan surname: Hong fullname: Hong, Soon Kwan organization: Coco ENT Clinic, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 7 givenname: Mee Ja surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Mee Ja organization: Myung ENT Clinic, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 8 givenname: Aloke Gopal surname: Ghoshal fullname: Ghoshal, Aloke Gopal organization: National Allergy Asthma Bronchitis Institute, Kolkata, India – sequence: 9 givenname: Abdul Razak Bin Abdul surname: Muttalif fullname: Muttalif, Abdul Razak Bin Abdul organization: Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia – sequence: 10 givenname: Horng Chyuan surname: Lin fullname: Lin, Horng Chyuan organization: Division of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan – sequence: 11 givenname: Sanguansak surname: Thanaviratananich fullname: Thanaviratananich, Sanguansak organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand – sequence: 12 givenname: Shalini surname: Bagga fullname: Bagga, Shalini organization: Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA – sequence: 13 givenname: Rab surname: Faruqi fullname: Faruqi, Rab organization: Merck & Co., Inc. (retired), Kenilworth, NJ, USA – sequence: 14 givenname: Shiva surname: Sajjan fullname: Sajjan, Shiva organization: Merck & Co., Inc. (retired), Kenilworth, NJ, USA – sequence: 15 givenname: Santwona surname: Baidya fullname: Baidya, Santwona organization: Optum, Sydney, Australia – sequence: 16 givenname: De Yun surname: Wang fullname: Wang, De Yun organization: Department of Otolaryngology, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore – sequence: 17 givenname: Sang Heon surname: Cho fullname: Cho, Sang Heon email: shcho@snu.ac.kr organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. shcho@snu.ac.kr |
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| Copyright | Copyright © 2016 The Korean Academy of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology • The Korean Academy of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease 2016 |
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| Keywords | Respiratory tract disease cost of illness health care costs Korea |
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| Title | Burden of Respiratory Disease in Korea: An Observational Study on Allergic Rhinitis, Asthma, COPD, and Rhinosinusitis |
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