Assessment of high enthalpy geothermal resources and promising areas of Chile

•We ranked geothermal prospects into measured, Indicated and Inferred resources.•We assess a comparative power potential in high-enthalpy geothermal areas.•Total Indicated and Inferred resource reaches 659±439MWe divided among 9 areas.•Data from eight additional prospects suggest they are highly fav...

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Published in:Geothermics Vol. 59; no. Part A; pp. 1 - 13
Main Authors: Aravena, Diego, Muñoz, Mauricio, Morata, Diego, Lahsen, Alfredo, Parada, Miguel Ángel, Dobson, Patrick
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United Kingdom Elsevier Ltd 01-01-2016
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Abstract •We ranked geothermal prospects into measured, Indicated and Inferred resources.•We assess a comparative power potential in high-enthalpy geothermal areas.•Total Indicated and Inferred resource reaches 659±439MWe divided among 9 areas.•Data from eight additional prospects suggest they are highly favorable targets.•57 geothermal areas are proposed as likely future development targets. This work aims to assess geothermal power potential in identified high enthalpy geothermal areas in the Chilean Andes, based on reservoir temperature and volume. In addition, we present a set of highly favorable geothermal areas, but without enough data in order to quantify the resource. Information regarding geothermal systems was gathered and ranked to assess Indicated or Inferred resources, depending on the degree of confidence that a resource may exist as indicated by the geoscientific information available to review. Resources were estimated through the USGS Heat in Place method. A Monte Carlo approach is used to quantify variability in boundary conditions. Estimates of total Indicated resource are confined to 3 geothermal systems; Apacheta, El Tatio and Tolhuaca, yielding a total value of 228 ± 154MWe. The estimates of the total Inferred resources for Chile include 6 geothermal systems and yield a total value of 431 ± 321MWe. Standard deviation reflects the high variability of reservoir specific parameters for each system. A set of 65 favorable geothermal areas are proposed as the most likely future development targets. Eight of them have initial exploration results that suggest they are highly favorable targets as potential geothermal resources.
AbstractList This work aims to assess geothermal power potential in identified high enthalpy geothermal areas in the Chilean Andes, based on reservoir temperature and volume. In addition, we present a set of highly favorable geothermal areas, but without enough data in order to quantify the resource. Information regarding geothermal systems was gathered and ranked to assess Indicated or Inferred resources, depending on the degree of confidence that a resource may exist as indicated by the geoscientific information available to review. Resources were estimated through the USGS Heat in Place method. A Monte Carlo approach is used to quantify variability in boundary conditions. Estimates of total Indicated resource are confined to 3 geothermal systems; Apacheta, El Tatio and Tolhuaca, yielding a total value of 228 plus or minus 154 MWe. The estimates of the total Inferred resources for Chile include 6 geothermal systems and yield a total value of 431 plus or minus 321 MWe. Standard deviation reflects the high variability of reservoir specific parameters for each system. A set of 65 favorable geothermal areas are proposed as the most likely future development targets. Eight of them have initial exploration results that suggest they are highly favorable targets as potential geothermal resources.
•We ranked geothermal prospects into measured, Indicated and Inferred resources.•We assess a comparative power potential in high-enthalpy geothermal areas.•Total Indicated and Inferred resource reaches 659±439MWe divided among 9 areas.•Data from eight additional prospects suggest they are highly favorable targets.•57 geothermal areas are proposed as likely future development targets. This work aims to assess geothermal power potential in identified high enthalpy geothermal areas in the Chilean Andes, based on reservoir temperature and volume. In addition, we present a set of highly favorable geothermal areas, but without enough data in order to quantify the resource. Information regarding geothermal systems was gathered and ranked to assess Indicated or Inferred resources, depending on the degree of confidence that a resource may exist as indicated by the geoscientific information available to review. Resources were estimated through the USGS Heat in Place method. A Monte Carlo approach is used to quantify variability in boundary conditions. Estimates of total Indicated resource are confined to 3 geothermal systems; Apacheta, El Tatio and Tolhuaca, yielding a total value of 228 ± 154MWe. The estimates of the total Inferred resources for Chile include 6 geothermal systems and yield a total value of 431 ± 321MWe. Standard deviation reflects the high variability of reservoir specific parameters for each system. A set of 65 favorable geothermal areas are proposed as the most likely future development targets. Eight of them have initial exploration results that suggest they are highly favorable targets as potential geothermal resources.
Author Aravena, Diego
Morata, Diego
Dobson, Patrick
Parada, Miguel Ángel
Muñoz, Mauricio
Lahsen, Alfredo
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Diego
  surname: Aravena
  fullname: Aravena, Diego
  email: daravena@ing.uchile.cl
  organization: Centro de Excelencia en Geotermia de los Andes (CEGA), Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Mauricio
  surname: Muñoz
  fullname: Muñoz, Mauricio
  email: maumunoz@ing.uchile.cl
  organization: Centro de Excelencia en Geotermia de los Andes (CEGA), Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Diego
  surname: Morata
  fullname: Morata, Diego
  organization: Centro de Excelencia en Geotermia de los Andes (CEGA), Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Alfredo
  surname: Lahsen
  fullname: Lahsen, Alfredo
  organization: Centro de Excelencia en Geotermia de los Andes (CEGA), Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Miguel Ángel
  surname: Parada
  fullname: Parada, Miguel Ángel
  organization: Centro de Excelencia en Geotermia de los Andes (CEGA), Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Patrick
  surname: Dobson
  fullname: Dobson, Patrick
  organization: Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
BackLink https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1397875$$D View this record in Osti.gov
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USGS Heat in Place
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Snippet •We ranked geothermal prospects into measured, Indicated and Inferred resources.•We assess a comparative power potential in high-enthalpy geothermal...
This work aims to assess geothermal power potential in identified high enthalpy geothermal areas in the Chilean Andes, based on reservoir temperature and...
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SubjectTerms Assessments
Chilean Andes
Enthalpy
Estimates
Exploration
Geothermal
Geothermal power potential
Geothermal resources
High enthalpy
Monte Carlo
Reservoirs
Standard deviation
USGS Heat in Place
Title Assessment of high enthalpy geothermal resources and promising areas of Chile
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2015.09.001
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1808662062
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1825469234
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1397875
Volume 59
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