Factors Affecting the Disaster Response Competency of Emergency Medical Technicians in South Korea

• Published in: Asian nursing research Vol. 13; no. 4; pp. 264 - 269
• Main Authors: Uhm, Dongchoon, Jung, Gyehyun, Yun, Yujin, Lee, Yongjae, Lim, Changuk
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Korea (South) Elsevier Limited 01-10-2019; Korean Society of Nursing Science, Published by Elsevier Korea LLC; Elsevier; 한국간호과학회
• Subjects: Adult; Aged; Careers; College students; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disaster medicine; Disaster Planning - standards; Disasters; Education; Emergency medical care; Emergency Medical Technicians - standards; Emergency preparedness; Female; Gender; Households; Humans; Male; Marital status; Middle Aged; Nursing; Participation; Perception; Professional Competence - standards; Questionnaires; Republic of Korea; Risk Assessment; Self Efficacy; Self Report; Validity; Workplace; 간호학; Republic of Korea; South Korea; self efficacy; emergency medical technicians; risk; disasters
• ISSN: 1976-1317; 2093-7482
• DOI: 10.1016/j.anr.2019.09.005

This study explored the factors influencing disaster response competency, that is, demographic and disaster-related characteristics, personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness, disaster risk perception, and self-efficacy in handling disasters among emergency medical technicians in South Korea.
The study follows a descriptive, cross-sectional design and uses a self-reported questionnaire. Emergency medical technicians, amounting to 1,020 in all, currently working in firefighting organizations from four South Korean cities (Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, and Ulsan) participated in the study.
Disaster risk perception, self-efficacy for disaster, participation experience in disaster education/training, and personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness predicted the disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea.
There is a need for an antidisaster program to enhance the disaster risk perception, self-efficacy, personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness, and the disaster education/training participation rate toward enhancing disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea.