Relapse in the External Auditory Canal of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia after Treatment with All-Trans Retinoic Acid

A 54-year-old female was admitted to our hospital for gingival bleeding and was diagnosed as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). She received induction therapy according to the AML92 protocol of the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group (JALSG) with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) plus chemotherapeutic ag...

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Published in:Internal Medicine Vol. 36; no. 7; pp. 484 - 486
Main Authors: TOBITA, Tadasu, SHINJYO, Kaori, YANAGI, Mitsuaki, TAKESHITA, Akihiro, OHNISHI, Kazunori, OHNO, Ryuzo
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Tokyo The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine 1997
Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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Abstract A 54-year-old female was admitted to our hospital for gingival bleeding and was diagnosed as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). She received induction therapy according to the AML92 protocol of the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group (JALSG) with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) plus chemotherapeutic agents. She achieved complete remission, but one year later had a relapse in her external auditory canal without leukemic cell in the bone marrow. Extramedullary disease is rare in APL. This case suggests the importance of careful observation for extramedullary relapse in patients who are treated with ATRA. (Internal Medicine 36: 484-486, 1997)
AbstractList A 54-year-old female was admitted to our hospital for gingival bleeding and was diagnosed as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). She received induction therapy according to the AML92 protocol of the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group (JALSG) with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) plus chemotherapeutic agents. She achieved complete remission, but one year later had a relapse in her external auditory canal without leukemic cell in the bone marrow. Extramedullary disease is rare in APL. This case suggests the importance of careful observation for extramedullary relapse in patients who are treated with ATRA. (Internal Medicine 36: 484-486, 1997)
A 54-year-old female was admitted to our hospital for gingival bleeding and was diagnosed as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). She received induction therapy according to the AML92 protocol of the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group (JALSG) with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) plus chemotherapeutic agents. She achieved complete remission, but one year later had a relapse in her external auditory canal without leukemic cell in the bone marrow. Extramedullary disease is rare in APL. This case suggests the importance of careful observation for extramedullary relapse in patients who are treated with ATRA.
Author SHINJYO, Kaori
TAKESHITA, Akihiro
TOBITA, Tadasu
YANAGI, Mitsuaki
OHNISHI, Kazunori
OHNO, Ryuzo
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  organization: The Department of Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
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Issue 7
Keywords Antineoplastic agent
Human
Promyelocytic leukemia
Drug combination
Relapse
Acute
Malignant hemopathy
Induction treatment
Case study
Chemotherapy
Treatment
External auditory canal
ENT disease
Female
Retinoic acid
Language English
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Snippet A 54-year-old female was admitted to our hospital for gingival bleeding and was diagnosed as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). She received induction therapy...
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SubjectTerms Agranulocytosis - chemically induced
Agranulocytosis - drug therapy
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Combined Modality Therapy
Cytarabine - administration & dosage
Cytarabine - analogs & derivatives
Daunorubicin - administration & dosage
Ear Canal
extramedullary disease
Female
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - therapeutic use
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Humans
Idarubicin - administration & dosage
leukemia cutis
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute - drug therapy
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute - pathology
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute - radiotherapy
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Medical sciences
Mercaptopurine - administration & dosage
Middle Aged
Mitoxantrone - administration & dosage
Neoplasm Proteins - analysis
Oncogene Proteins, Fusion - analysis
Radiotherapy
Recurrence
Remission Induction
Salvage Therapy
Tretinoin - administration & dosage
Vindesine - administration & dosage
Title Relapse in the External Auditory Canal of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia after Treatment with All-Trans Retinoic Acid
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