Midfacial trauma and facial growth: A longitudinal case study of monozygotic twins

The purpose of this article is to present a long-term follow-up of the growth of the face and the nasomaxillary complex in a pair of identical twins, one of whom had suffered severe midfacial trauma at age 2 years. Growth of the face and the nasomaxillary complex was longitudinally assessed and comp...

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Published in:American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics Vol. 138; no. 5; pp. 641 - 648
Main Authors: Aizenbud, Dror, Morrill, Larry R, Schendel, Stephen A
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York, NY Mosby, Inc 01-11-2010
Elsevier
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Abstract The purpose of this article is to present a long-term follow-up of the growth of the face and the nasomaxillary complex in a pair of identical twins, one of whom had suffered severe midfacial trauma at age 2 years. Growth of the face and the nasomaxillary complex was longitudinally assessed and compared by means of facial photographs and cephalometric x-rays. Twin A suffered Le Fort II and III fractures with an associated frontal bone injury in early childhood and subsequently developed significant midface hypoplasia; twin B had no trauma and normal facial growth and development. Facial profile difference between the twins gradually became more pronounced until age 19. Twin A had obvious retrusion of the midfacial region, including the nasal bones on visual examination and radiographic study. At age 20, she underwent orthognathic surgical correction of the traumatic deformity. Her unaffected sibling, twin B, provided the genetic facial phenotype for the surgical orthognathic reconstruction.
AbstractList The purpose of this article is to present a long-term follow-up of the growth of the face and the nasomaxillary complex in a pair of identical twins, one of whom had suffered severe midfacial trauma at age 2 years. Growth of the face and the nasomaxillary complex was longitudinally assessed and compared by means of facial photographs and cephalometric x-rays. Twin A suffered Le Fort II and III fractures with an associated frontal bone injury in early childhood and subsequently developed significant midface hypoplasia; twin B had no trauma and normal facial growth and development. Facial profile difference between the twins gradually became more pronounced until age 19. Twin A had obvious retrusion of the midfacial region, including the nasal bones on visual examination and radiographic study. At age 20, she underwent orthognathic surgical correction of the traumatic deformity. Her unaffected sibling, twin B, provided the genetic facial phenotype for the surgical orthognathic reconstruction.
Author Aizenbud, Dror
Morrill, Larry R
Schendel, Stephen A
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Issue 5
Keywords Case study
Human
Orthodontic procedures
Growth
Dentistry
Face
Monozygotic twin
Trauma
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Copyright © 2010 American Association of Orthodontists. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
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SSID ssj0009420
Score 2.0355537
Snippet The purpose of this article is to present a long-term follow-up of the growth of the face and the nasomaxillary complex in a pair of identical twins, one of...
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SubjectTerms Biological and medical sciences
Cephalometry
Dentistry
Diseases in Twins
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Frontal Bone - injuries
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Malocclusion, Angle Class III - etiology
Malocclusion, Angle Class III - surgery
Maxilla - abnormalities
Maxilla - growth & development
Maxillary Fractures - complications
Maxillofacial Development - physiology
Medical sciences
Nose - growth & development
Nose Deformities, Acquired - etiology
Nose Deformities, Acquired - surgery
Orthognathic Surgical Procedures
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Overbite - etiology
Overbite - surgery
Photography
Radiography, Panoramic
Skull Fractures - complications
Twins, Monozygotic
Young Adult
Title Midfacial trauma and facial growth: A longitudinal case study of monozygotic twins
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2008.10.026
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21055606
https://search.proquest.com/docview/763174080
Volume 138
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