Sensitivity Analysis of Sidelobes of the Lowest Order Cladding Mode of Long Period Fiber Gratings at Turn Around Point

A new methodology to enhance the sensitivity of a long period fiber grating sensor (LPFG) at the Turn Around Point (TAP) is here presented. The LPFG sensor has been fabricated by etching the fiber up to 20.4 µm, until the sidelobes of dispersed LP cladding mode appeared near TAP in aqueous medium. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 22; no. 8; p. 2965
Main Authors: Dey, Tanoy Kumar, Tombelli, Sara, Roy, Arpan, Biswas, Palas, Giannetti, Ambra, Basumallick, Nandini, Baldini, Francesco, Bandyopadhyay, Somnath, Trono, Cosimo
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland MDPI AG 12-04-2022
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Summary:A new methodology to enhance the sensitivity of a long period fiber grating sensor (LPFG) at the Turn Around Point (TAP) is here presented. The LPFG sensor has been fabricated by etching the fiber up to 20.4 µm, until the sidelobes of dispersed LP cladding mode appeared near TAP in aqueous medium. The dual peak sensitivity of the sidelobes was found to be 16,044 nm/SRIU (surrounding refractive index units) in the RI range from 1.333 to 1.3335.
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ISSN:1424-8220
1424-8220
DOI:10.3390/s22082965