Fatigue Modeling Containing Hardening Particles and Grain Orientation for Aluminum Alloy FSW Joints

The macro-mesoscopic joint fatigue model containing hardening particles and crystal characteristics is established to study the effect of the hardening particles and the grain orientation on fatigue properties of an aluminum alloy friction stir welding (FSW) joint. The macroscopic model is composed...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Materials Vol. 12; no. 12; p. 2024
Main Authors:	Sun, Guoqin, Guo, Yicheng, Han, Xiuquan, Shang, Deguang, Chen, Shujun
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Switzerland MDPI AG 24-06-2019 MDPI
Subjects:	Aircraft industry Alloys Aluminum alloys Aluminum base alloys Computer simulation Crack initiation Crack propagation crystal plasticity theory Crystal structure Ductility friction stir welded joint Friction stir welding Grain boundaries Grain orientation Grain size Hardening Heat affected zone Kinematics Macroscopic models Material properties Materials fatigue Mechanical properties Metal fatigue Metallurgy Microstructure Misalignment Morphology Propagation Simulation Single crystals Strain Strain hardening strengthening particles stress and strain responses Stress concentration Stress transfer Tension tests Beijing China United States > US China Japan strengthening particles stress and strain responses crystal plasticity theory friction stir welded joint
Online Access:	Get full text
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Abstract	The macro-mesoscopic joint fatigue model containing hardening particles and crystal characteristics is established to study the effect of the hardening particles and the grain orientation on fatigue properties of an aluminum alloy friction stir welding (FSW) joint. The macroscopic model is composed of the weld nugget zone, thermo-mechanically affected zone, heat-affected zone, and base material, according to the metallurgical morphology and hardness distribution of the joint. Cyclic stress and strain data are used to determine the material properties. The fatigue parameters used in the calculation of cyclic stresses and strains are obtained with the four-point correlation method. The mesoscopic models of different zones are inserted into the joint macroscopic model as submodules. The models containing the information of hardening particles and grain orientation are established with crystal plasticity theory for the grains and isotropic hardening rule for the hardening particles. The effects of hardening particles and grain orientation on the stress and strain responses are discussed. The simulation results show that high-angle misorientation of adjacent grains hinders the stress transfer. The particle cluster or cracked particles intensify the stress and strain concentrations.
AbstractList	The macro-mesoscopic joint fatigue model containing hardening particles and crystal characteristics is established to study the effect of the hardening particles and the grain orientation on fatigue properties of an aluminum alloy friction stir welding (FSW) joint. The macroscopic model is composed of the weld nugget zone, thermo-mechanically affected zone, heat-affected zone, and base material, according to the metallurgical morphology and hardness distribution of the joint. Cyclic stress and strain data are used to determine the material properties. The fatigue parameters used in the calculation of cyclic stresses and strains are obtained with the four-point correlation method. The mesoscopic models of different zones are inserted into the joint macroscopic model as submodules. The models containing the information of hardening particles and grain orientation are established with crystal plasticity theory for the grains and isotropic hardening rule for the hardening particles. The effects of hardening particles and grain orientation on the stress and strain responses are discussed. The simulation results show that high-angle misorientation of adjacent grains hinders the stress transfer. The particle cluster or cracked particles intensify the stress and strain concentrations.
Author	Han, Xiuquan Chen, Shujun Guo, Yicheng Shang, Deguang Sun, Guoqin
AuthorAffiliation	2 ACIV Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing 100024, China; james_hxq@sina.com 1 College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; guoyicheng@emails.bjut.edu.cn (Y.G.); shangdg@bjut.edu.cn (D.S.); sjchen@bjut.edu.cn (S.C.)
AuthorAffiliation_xml	– name: 2 ACIV Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing 100024, China; james_hxq@sina.com – name: 1 College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; guoyicheng@emails.bjut.edu.cn (Y.G.); shangdg@bjut.edu.cn (D.S.); sjchen@bjut.edu.cn (S.C.)
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Guoqin surname: Sun fullname: Sun, Guoqin email: sguoq@bjut.edu.cn organization: College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China. sguoq@bjut.edu.cn – sequence: 2 givenname: Yicheng surname: Guo fullname: Guo, Yicheng email: guoyicheng@emails.bjut.edu.cn organization: College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China. guoyicheng@emails.bjut.edu.cn – sequence: 3 givenname: Xiuquan surname: Han fullname: Han, Xiuquan email: james_hxq@sina.com organization: ACIV Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing 100024, China. james_hxq@sina.com – sequence: 4 givenname: Deguang surname: Shang fullname: Shang, Deguang email: shangdg@bjut.edu.cn organization: College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China. shangdg@bjut.edu.cn – sequence: 5 givenname: Shujun surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Shujun email: sjchen@bjut.edu.cn organization: College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China. sjchen@bjut.edu.cn
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31238549$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark	eNp9kl1rFDEYhYNUbK298QfIgDcirOZ7khuhLG5bqVRQ8TJkknfWLDNJm8wI_fdmu2ttvTA3OSQPh5w35zk6iCkCQi8JfseYxu9HSyihFFP-BB0RreWCaM4PHuhDdFLKBtfFGFFUP0OHjFCmBNdHyK3sFNYzNJ-ThyHEdbNMcbIhbuW5zR7u1Bebp-AGKI2NvjnLFWiucoCKTiHFpk-5OR3mMcR5rGJIt83q64_mUwpxKi_Q094OBU72-zH6vvr4bXm-uLw6u1ieXi6cwHhaCOahxT20XinhGQFPhfAEFHM1C-OUMIYVEVr0HW8JBu6kErrDSvXEsZ4do4udr092Y65zGG2-NckGc3eQ8trsY5jOUq-9FI7I6gW-6zotu95Ky3CvLFSvDzuv67kbwbuaNNvhkenjmxh-mnX6ZaRkpCWiGrzZG-R0M0OZzBiKg2GwEdJcDGUcYy4kJxV9_Q-6SXOOdVSGCq6kkqT-3f8oWgeIBW231Nsd5XIqJUN__2SCzbYw5m9hKvzqYch79E892G8ARbuS
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1007_s12008_023_01675_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2019_12_405 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2021_10_254 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma13225226 crossref_primary_10_3390_app14031184 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma13102381
Cites_doi	10.1016/j.matdes.2013.02.021 10.1002/adem.200400079 10.1016/j.msea.2019.03.100 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.08.004 10.1016/j.matdes.2012.10.047 10.1016/j.matlet.2004.02.034 10.1016/j.msea.2015.09.097 10.1046/j.1460-2695.1998.00080.x 10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.10.005 10.1016/j.msea.2017.10.090 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2019.03.037 10.1016/j.matlet.2019.02.108 10.1016/S0065-2156(08)70242-4 10.1007/BF02321056 10.1016/j.msea.2018.04.112 10.1016/j.msea.2018.03.028 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2009.06.015 10.1016/j.msea.2007.08.041 10.1016/j.msea.2018.10.002 10.1016/j.msea.2019.01.077 10.1016/j.msea.2015.05.072 10.1016/j.matchar.2015.06.025 10.1007/s11661-998-0021-5 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2017.01.025 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2009.08.011 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2009.06.003 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01385-5
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	2019. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2019 by the authors. 2019
Copyright_xml	– notice: 2019. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2019 by the authors. 2019
DBID	NPM AAYXX CITATION 7SR 8FD 8FE 8FG ABJCF ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU D1I DWQXO HCIFZ JG9 KB. PDBOC PIMPY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM DOA
DOI	10.3390/ma12122024
DatabaseName	PubMed CrossRef Engineered Materials Abstracts Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central Technology Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3) Materials Research Database https://resources.nclive.org/materials Materials Science Collection Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle	PubMed CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Materials Science Collection Materials Research Database Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Engineered Materials Abstracts ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Korea Materials Science & Engineering Collection Materials Science Database ProQuest One Academic MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList	PubMed Publicly Available Content Database Publicly Available Content Database CrossRef
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: Directory of Open Access Journals url: http://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Engineering
EISSN	1996-1944
ExternalDocumentID	oai_doaj_org_article_ba2d9d65c16b47edbbb96bfa6a30f8ae 10_3390_ma12122024 31238549
Genre	Journal Article
GeographicLocations	Beijing China United States--US China Japan
GeographicLocations_xml	– name: China – name: Beijing China – name: United States--US – name: Japan
GrantInformation_xml	– fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China grantid: 51575012 – fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China grantid: 11672010 – fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China grantid: 51535001
GroupedDBID	29M 2WC 53G 5GY 5VS 8FE 8FG AADQD AAFWJ AAHBH ABDBF ABJCF ADBBV AENEX AFKRA AFPKN AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU CZ9 D1I E3Z EBS ESX FRP GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HH5 HYE I-F KB. KC. KQ8 MK~ MODMG M~E NPM OK1 P2P PDBOC PGMZT PIMPY PROAC RIG RPM TR2 TUS AAYXX CITATION 7SR 8FD ABUWG AZQEC DWQXO JG9 PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c500t-53de70fe7d885d31ed255d1e83c199342133081595fb4710e4c6859b088f1c3f3
IEDL.DBID	RPM
ISSN	1996-1944
IngestDate	Tue Oct 22 15:15:53 EDT 2024 Tue Sep 17 21:19:12 EDT 2024 Sat Aug 17 00:07:10 EDT 2024 Thu Oct 10 19:00:25 EDT 2024 Thu Oct 10 16:17:54 EDT 2024 Fri Aug 23 02:26:00 EDT 2024 Sat Sep 28 08:37:53 EDT 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess	true
IsOpenAccess	true
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	12
Keywords	strengthening particles stress and strain responses crystal plasticity theory friction stir welded joint
Language	English
License	Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c500t-53de70fe7d885d31ed255d1e83c199342133081595fb4710e4c6859b088f1c3f3
Notes	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23
OpenAccessLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6631715/
PMID	31238549
PQID	2250005270
PQPubID	2032366
ParticipantIDs	doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_ba2d9d65c16b47edbbb96bfa6a30f8ae pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6631715 proquest_miscellaneous_2340045641 proquest_journals_2548686100 proquest_journals_2250005270 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma12122024 pubmed_primary_31238549
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	20190624
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2019-06-24
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 6 year: 2019 text: 20190624 day: 24
PublicationDecade	2010
PublicationPlace	Switzerland
PublicationPlace_xml	– name: Switzerland – name: Basel
PublicationTitle	Materials
PublicationTitleAlternate	Materials (Basel)
PublicationYear	2019
Publisher	MDPI AG MDPI
Publisher_xml	– name: MDPI AG – name: MDPI
References	ref13 ref12 ref15 ref11 ref10 ref2 ref1 ref16 ref19 ref18 Huang (ref22) 1991; 178 ref24 ref26 ref25 ref20 ref21 Balokhonov (ref17) 2016; 116 ref28 ref27 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 Asaro (ref23) 1983; 23 Yan (ref14) 2016; 110
References_xml	– ident: ref26 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2013.02.021 – ident: ref24 doi: 10.1002/adem.200400079 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2019.03.100 – volume: 110 start-page: 592 year: 2016 ident: ref14 article-title: In-situ SEM study of fatigue crack initiation and propagation behavior in 2524 aluminum alloy publication-title: Mater. Des. doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.08.004 contributor: fullname: Yan – ident: ref2 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2012.10.047 – ident: ref28 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2004.02.034 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2015.09.097 – volume: 178 start-page: 2 year: 1991 ident: ref22 article-title: A user-material subroutine incorporating single crystal plasticity in the ABAQUS finite element program publication-title: Mech. Rep. contributor: fullname: Huang – ident: ref11 doi: 10.1046/j.1460-2695.1998.00080.x – volume: 116 start-page: 2 year: 2016 ident: ref17 article-title: A computational study of the microstructural effect on the deformation and fracture of friction stir welded aluminum publication-title: Comp. Mater. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.10.005 contributor: fullname: Balokhonov – ident: ref27 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2017.10.090 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2019.03.037 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2019.02.108 – volume: 23 start-page: 1 year: 1983 ident: ref23 article-title: Micromechanics of crystals and polycrystals publication-title: Adv. Appl. Mech. doi: 10.1016/S0065-2156(08)70242-4 contributor: fullname: Asaro – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1007/BF02321056 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.04.112 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.03.028 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2009.06.015 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2007.08.041 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.10.002 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2019.01.077 – ident: ref18 doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2015.05.072 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2015.06.025 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1007/s11661-998-0021-5 – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2017.01.025 – ident: ref25 doi: 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2009.08.011 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2009.06.003 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01385-5
SSID	ssj0000331829
Score	2.300447
Snippet	The macro-mesoscopic joint fatigue model containing hardening particles and crystal characteristics is established to study the effect of the hardening...
SourceID	doaj pubmedcentral proquest crossref pubmed
SourceType	Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database
StartPage	2024
SubjectTerms	Aircraft industry Alloys Aluminum alloys Aluminum base alloys Computer simulation Crack initiation Crack propagation crystal plasticity theory Crystal structure Ductility friction stir welded joint Friction stir welding Grain boundaries Grain orientation Grain size Hardening Heat affected zone Kinematics Macroscopic models Material properties Materials fatigue Mechanical properties Metal fatigue Metallurgy Microstructure Misalignment Morphology Propagation Simulation Single crystals Strain Strain hardening strengthening particles stress and strain responses Stress concentration Stress transfer Tension tests
SummonAdditionalLinks	– databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LTxsxELYKp3JAffBIocgVXFfYa3vtPdKWEHFokQKC28pe2xCJOCjJHvrvGXs3IUFIXHpb7fhgz9gz82nsbxA6iaxfOpYGtRM641IWWVkrnxFNHIQDm7P0tmowlH_u1O_zSJOzbPUV74S19MCt4k6Nzm1pC1HTwnDprDGmLIzXhWbEK-2S9yVqBUwlH8xgr-Zly0fKANefjjUFLw1Qn69FoETU_1Z2-fqS5ErU6X9C2126iM_aaX5GH1z4grZWSAS_oroPyr1vHI5tzeLjchwZp9rGDzgW5l36ulpcgcM6WHwRO0Pgv9NR9_QoYEhe8Rl4qlFoxvDxOPmH-8NbfDkZhflsB930z69_DbKudUJWC0LmmWDWSeKdtEoJy6izAB0sdYrV8cYezwGaQjIgSuFBq5Q4XhdKlAZ8jqc182wXbYZJcPsISyusE94WteQcIiqgaUAVuTHKessE7aHjhTqrp5YhowJkEZVevSi9h35GTS9HRFbr9ANsXXUKqN6zdQ8dLuxUdUdtVoFDSvVKSd4WAyQrFCSJIP6xFMMZioURHdykgTGMt7w6sJi91urLiTII7Qo2dA_Jtf2wtpJ1SRg9JJ5uSOaopOLb_1j6AfoIqVokjMhyfog259PGfUcbM9scpZ3_DFkiCzM priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title	Fatigue Modeling Containing Hardening Particles and Grain Orientation for Aluminum Alloy FSW Joints
URI	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31238549 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2250005270 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2548686100 https://search.proquest.com/docview/2340045641 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6631715 https://doaj.org/article/ba2d9d65c16b47edbbb96bfa6a30f8ae
Volume	12
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link	http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwEB6xPcEBlfeWUhnBNd0kjmPnWEq3FRJQqSC4RX62kbpOtbs58O8ZO8myi3rqLYodyR6PZ-aLx98AfAysXzIcDUrLZFJwXiaVFi5JZWrRHZicxrtVF1f822_x-SzQ5LDxLkxM2teqOfa3i2Pf3MTcyruFno15YrPLr6foJTOesdkEJhgbbkH0aH4pqmle9VSkFCH9bCEzNNCI8kMRHoqmWrBAnbnlhyJd_30x5v-pklu-Z74PT4egkZz0g3sGj6x_Dk-2qARfgJ6jiK87S0Jxs3DFnATeqb78AwnH8zY-XY4TJNIbch7qQ5Dvy2a4gOQJhrDkBO1V47sFPty2f8j86hf50jZ-vXoJP-dnP04vkqGAQqJZmq4TRo3lqbPcCMEMzaxBAGEyK6gOeXtFjgAVQwJWMafQSaW20KVglULL4zJNHX0Fe7719g0QbpixzJlS86JAv4qYGrFFrpQwzlCWTeHDKM76rufJqBFfBPnX_-Q_hU9B0psegds6vmiX1_UgAHTfualMyXRW4qisUUpVpXKylDR1QtopHI7rVA8bblWjWYqnljy9vxmBWSkwVMTm95tm3EnheER623bYhxY9uw5O5nW_6puBjlozBb6jDzsz2W1B5Y1s3YOyHjz4y7fwGKO0wBWR5MUh7K2XnX0Hk5XpjuIfhKOo_38B25UKUQ
link.rule.ids	230,315,729,782,786,866,887,2108,27935,27936,53803,53805
linkProvider	National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml	http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELZoOQCH8qYLBYzgmq4Tx7FzLKXLAm2p1CK4RX6WSF2n2t0c-PeMnWTZRT31FmUSxc6MZ-aTx98g9CGwfsmwNSgtk0nOeZGUWriESGIhHJiMxrNV03N--kt8Ogo0OWw4CxOL9rWq9_3VbN_Xv2Nt5fVMj4c6sfHZySFEyZSnbLyF7sJ6JXQNpEcHTMFQs7IjI6UA6sczmYKLBpwf2vBQcNaCBfLMtUgUCftvyjL_L5Zciz6Th7cc9yO006eb-KATP0Z3rH-CHqyRED5FegLKuWwtDm3RwuF0HBirusYROGzs23h1NnwCS2_w59BZAn-f1_3RJY8h-cUH4Olq387g4qr5gyfnP_HXpvbLxTP0Y3J0cThN-tYLiWaELBNGjeXEWW6EYIam1gD0MKkVVIeKvzwDaAvJBCuZUxDeiM11IVipwGe5VFNHn6Nt33i7izA3zFjmTKF5nkNEBjQOqCRTShhnKEtH6P2ghuq6Y9ioAJkEvVX_9DZCH4OGVk8EVux4o5lfVv0PgMCfmdIUTKcFjMoapVRZKCcLSYkT0o7Q3qDfql-qiwocWtzv5ORmMUC6QkCSCeJ3KzGswbCxIr1tWniG5h0vD0zmRWctq4EO1jZCfMOONmayKQHziTzfvbm8vPWbb9G96cXJcXX85fTbK3Qfcr3AOJFk-R7aXs5b-xptLUz7Jq6ev4v5HuQ
linkToPdf	http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELZokRAcypsuFDCCaxonjmPnWNqG8iorFQS3yPGjROo6q93NgX_P2EmWXdQT3KzYUezMeGY-efwNQm8865f0R4PSMBllnOdRoYSNiCQG3IFOabhbdXbBz3-Ik1NPk7Mu9RWS9lXdHLqr2aFrfobcyvlMxWOeWDz9fAxeMuEJi-faxjvoJuxZwjaAejDCFJQ1LXpCUgrAPp7JBMw0YH1fioeCwRbME2hueKNA2n9dpPl3wuSGByrv_sfc76G9IezER_2Q--iGcQ_QnQ0ywodIlSCky85gXx7NX1LHnrmqLyCB_QG_Ca3p-BksncbvfIUJ_GXRDFeYHIYgGB-BxWtcN4PGVfsLlxff8Ye2cavlI_StPP16fBYNJRgixQhZRYxqw4k1XAvBNE2MBgiiEyOo8pl_WQoQF4IKVjBbg5sjJlO5YEUNtssmilr6GO261pl9hLlm2jCrc8WzDDwzoHJAJ2ldC201ZckEvR5FUc17po0KEIqXXfVHdhP01ktpPcKzY4cH7eKyGn4ABACpLnTOVJLDrIyu67rIaytzSYkV0kzQwSjjatiyywoMWzj35OT6boB2uYBgE7pfrbthL_oDFulM28EYmvX8PLCYJ73GrCc6atwE8S1d2lrJdg-oUOD7HlTm6T-_-RLdmp6U1af35x-fodsQ8nniiSjNDtDuatGZ52hnqbsXYQP9BocsIWQ
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fatigue+Modeling+Containing+Hardening+Particles+and+Grain+Orientation+for+Aluminum+Alloy+FSW+Joints&rft.jtitle=Materials&rft.au=Sun%2C+Guoqin&rft.au=Guo%2C+Yicheng&rft.au=Han%2C+Xiuquan&rft.au=Shang%2C+Deguang&rft.date=2019-06-24&rft.issn=1996-1944&rft.eissn=1996-1944&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=12&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fma12122024&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1996-1944&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1996-1944&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1996-1944&client=summon