Biomedical Applications of Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: A Review

Bacterial exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are an essential group of compounds secreted by bacteria. These versatile EPSs are utilized individually or in combination with different materials for a broad range of biomedical field functions. The various applications can be explained by the vast number of der...

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Published in:Polymers Vol. 13; no. 4; p. 530
Main Authors: Mohd Nadzir, Masrina, Nurhayati, Retno Wahyu, Idris, Farhana Nazira, Nguyen, Minh Hong
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland MDPI 10-02-2021
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Abstract Bacterial exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are an essential group of compounds secreted by bacteria. These versatile EPSs are utilized individually or in combination with different materials for a broad range of biomedical field functions. The various applications can be explained by the vast number of derivatives with useful properties that can be controlled. This review offers insight on the current research trend of nine commonly used EPSs, their biosynthesis pathways, their characteristics, and the biomedical applications of these relevant bioproducts.
AbstractList Bacterial exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are an essential group of compounds secreted by bacteria. These versatile EPSs are utilized individually or in combination with different materials for a broad range of biomedical field functions. The various applications can be explained by the vast number of derivatives with useful properties that can be controlled. This review offers insight on the current research trend of nine commonly used EPSs, their biosynthesis pathways, their characteristics, and the biomedical applications of these relevant bioproducts.
Author Mohd Nadzir, Masrina
Nguyen, Minh Hong
Idris, Farhana Nazira
Nurhayati, Retno Wahyu
AuthorAffiliation 3 Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering Research Cluster, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jl. Salemba Raya No. 6, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia
4 Faculty of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Phenikaa University, Hanoi 12116, Vietnam; minh.nguyenhong@phenikaa-uni.edu.vn
2 Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia; retno.wahyu01@ui.ac.id
5 Bioresource Research Center, Phenikaa University, Hanoi 12116, Vietnam
1 School of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Malaysia; farhana_nazira@yahoo.com
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 School of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Malaysia; farhana_nazira@yahoo.com
– name: 5 Bioresource Research Center, Phenikaa University, Hanoi 12116, Vietnam
– name: 3 Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering Research Cluster, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jl. Salemba Raya No. 6, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia
– name: 2 Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia; retno.wahyu01@ui.ac.id
– name: 4 Faculty of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Phenikaa University, Hanoi 12116, Vietnam; minh.nguyenhong@phenikaa-uni.edu.vn
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  givenname: Masrina
  orcidid: 0000-0003-4530-5863
  surname: Mohd Nadzir
  fullname: Mohd Nadzir, Masrina
  organization: School of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Malaysia
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Retno Wahyu
  surname: Nurhayati
  fullname: Nurhayati, Retno Wahyu
  organization: Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering Research Cluster, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jl. Salemba Raya No. 6, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia
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  givenname: Farhana Nazira
  orcidid: 0000-0002-1250-4877
  surname: Idris
  fullname: Idris, Farhana Nazira
  organization: School of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Malaysia
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Minh Hong
  surname: Nguyen
  fullname: Nguyen, Minh Hong
  organization: Bioresource Research Center, Phenikaa University, Hanoi 12116, Vietnam
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33578978$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 4
Keywords alginate
xanthan gum
bacteria
cellulose
dextran
exopolysaccharides
levan
biomedical
gellan
hyaluronic acid
Language English
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Snippet Bacterial exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are an essential group of compounds secreted by bacteria. These versatile EPSs are utilized individually or in combination...
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SubjectTerms Review
Title Biomedical Applications of Bacterial Exopolysaccharides: A Review
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33578978
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2489267118
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7916691
Volume 13
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