Molecular detection of Mycobacterium bovis in cattle herds of the state of Pernambuco, Brazil

The present study aimed to direct detect Mycobacterium bovis in milk (n = 401) and blood (n = 401) samples collected from 401 dairy cows of 20 properties located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) targeting the region of difference 4 (RD4). Risk factors possibly...

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Published in:BMC veterinary research Vol. 12; no. 32; p. 31
Main Authors: Cezar, Renata Duarte da Silva, Lucena-Silva, Norma, Filho, Antônio Fernando Barbosa Batista, Borges, Jonas de Melo, de Oliveira, Pollyane Raysa Fernandes, Lúcio, Érica Chaves, Arruda-Lima, Maíra, Santana, Vania Lucia de Assis, Pinheiro Junior, José Wilton
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Language:English
Published: England BioMed Central Ltd 20-02-2016
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Abstract The present study aimed to direct detect Mycobacterium bovis in milk (n = 401) and blood (n = 401) samples collected from 401 dairy cows of 20 properties located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) targeting the region of difference 4 (RD4). Risk factors possibly associated with bovine tuberculosis (BTB) were also evaluated. Of the 802 samples analyzed, one milk (0.25%) and eight blood (2%) samples were positive for M. bovis in the qPCR and their identities were confirmed by sequencing. Animals positive for M. bovis were found in six (30%) of the 20 properties visited. None of the risk factors evaluated were statistically associated with BTB. M. bovis DNA was detected in one milk sample what may pose a risk to public health because raw milk is commonly consumed in Brazil.
AbstractList The present study aimed to direct detect Mycobacterium bovis in milk (n = 401) and blood (n = 401) samples collected from 401 dairy cows of 20 properties located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) targeting the region of difference 4 (RD4). Risk factors possibly associated with bovine tuberculosis (BTB) were also evaluated. Of the 802 samples analyzed, one milk (0.25%) and eight blood (2%) samples were positive for M. bovis in the qPCR and their identities were confirmed by sequencing. Animals positive for M. bovis were found in six (30%) of the 20 properties visited. None of the risk factors evaluated were statistically associated with BTB. M. bovis DNA was detected in one milk sample what may pose a risk to public health because raw milk is commonly consumed in Brazil.
Background The present study aimed to direct detect Mycobacterium bovis in milk (n = 401) and blood (n = 401) samples collected from 401 dairy cows of 20 properties located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) targeting the region of difference 4 (RD4). Risk factors possibly associated with bovine tuberculosis (BTB) were also evaluated. Results Of the 802 samples analyzed, one milk (0.25 %) and eight blood (2 %) samples were positive for M. bovis in the qPCR and their identities were confirmed by sequencing. Animals positive for M. bovis were found in six (30 %) of the 20 properties visited. None of the risk factors evaluated were statistically associated with BTB. Conclusions M. bovis DNA was detected in one milk sample what may pose a risk to public health because raw milk is commonly consumed in Brazil.
BACKGROUNDThe present study aimed to direct detect Mycobacterium bovis in milk (n = 401) and blood (n = 401) samples collected from 401 dairy cows of 20 properties located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) targeting the region of difference 4 (RD4). Risk factors possibly associated with bovine tuberculosis (BTB) were also evaluated.RESULTSOf the 802 samples analyzed, one milk (0.25%) and eight blood (2%) samples were positive for M. bovis in the qPCR and their identities were confirmed by sequencing. Animals positive for M. bovis were found in six (30%) of the 20 properties visited. None of the risk factors evaluated were statistically associated with BTB.CONCLUSIONSM. bovis DNA was detected in one milk sample what may pose a risk to public health because raw milk is commonly consumed in Brazil.
ArticleNumber 31
Audience Academic
Author Filho, Antônio Fernando Barbosa Batista
Cezar, Renata Duarte da Silva
de Oliveira, Pollyane Raysa Fernandes
Arruda-Lima, Maíra
Lúcio, Érica Chaves
Pinheiro Junior, José Wilton
Borges, Jonas de Melo
Lucena-Silva, Norma
Santana, Vania Lucia de Assis
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Renata Duarte da Silva
  surname: Cezar
  fullname: Cezar, Renata Duarte da Silva
  email: natinhacezar@hotmail.com
  organization: Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE), Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s/n, Dois Irmãos, Recife, Pernambuco, CEP 52171-900, Brazil. natinhacezar@hotmail.com
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Norma
  surname: Lucena-Silva
  fullname: Lucena-Silva, Norma
  email: norma.lucena@hotmail.com
  organization: Department of Immunology (Departamento de Imunologia), Research Center Aggeu Magalhães (Centro de Pesquisas Aggeu Magalhães-CPqAM) Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - Fiocruz), Av. Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, Recife, Pernambuco, CEP 50.740-465, Brazil. norma.lucena@hotmail.com
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  givenname: Antônio Fernando Barbosa Batista
  surname: Filho
  fullname: Filho, Antônio Fernando Barbosa Batista
  email: afbbf@hotmail.com
  organization: Academic Unit of Garanhuns (Unidade Acadêmica de Garanhuns), Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE). Avenida Bom Pastor, s/n, Boa Vista, Garanhuns, Pernambuco, CEP 55292-270, Brazil. afbbf@hotmail.com
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Jonas de Melo
  surname: Borges
  fullname: Borges, Jonas de Melo
  email: jonas_borges1@hotmail.com
  organization: Academic Unit of Garanhuns (Unidade Acadêmica de Garanhuns), Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE). Avenida Bom Pastor, s/n, Boa Vista, Garanhuns, Pernambuco, CEP 55292-270, Brazil. jonas_borges1@hotmail.com
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Pollyane Raysa Fernandes
  surname: de Oliveira
  fullname: de Oliveira, Pollyane Raysa Fernandes
  email: pollyanne_raysa_fernandes@hotmail.com
  organization: Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE), Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s/n, Dois Irmãos, Recife, Pernambuco, CEP 52171-900, Brazil. pollyanne_raysa_fernandes@hotmail.com
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Érica Chaves
  surname: Lúcio
  fullname: Lúcio, Érica Chaves
  email: erica.c.l@hotmail.com
  organization: Academic Unit of Garanhuns (Unidade Acadêmica de Garanhuns), Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE). Avenida Bom Pastor, s/n, Boa Vista, Garanhuns, Pernambuco, CEP 55292-270, Brazil. erica.c.l@hotmail.com
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Maíra
  surname: Arruda-Lima
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  email: maira_lima@hotmail.com
  organization: Department of Immunology (Departamento de Imunologia), Research Center Aggeu Magalhães (Centro de Pesquisas Aggeu Magalhães-CPqAM) Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - Fiocruz), Av. Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, Recife, Pernambuco, CEP 50.740-465, Brazil. maira_lima@hotmail.com
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Vania Lucia de Assis
  surname: Santana
  fullname: Santana, Vania Lucia de Assis
  email: vaniophillus@yahoo.com
  organization: National Agricultural Laboratory of Pernambuco (Laboratório Nacional Agropecuário de Pernambuco- Lanagro/PE), Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply of Brazil (Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento - MAPA). Rua Manoel de Medeiros, s/n, Dois Irmãos, Recife, Pernambuco, CEP 52171-030, Brazil. vaniophillus@yahoo.com
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  givenname: José Wilton
  surname: Pinheiro Junior
  fullname: Pinheiro Junior, José Wilton
  email: wiltonjuniorufrpe@gmail.com
  organization: Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE), Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s/n, Dois Irmãos, Recife, Pernambuco, CEP 52171-900, Brazil. wiltonjuniorufrpe@gmail.com
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Snippet The present study aimed to direct detect Mycobacterium bovis in milk (n = 401) and blood (n = 401) samples collected from 401 dairy cows of 20 properties...
Background The present study aimed to direct detect Mycobacterium bovis in milk (n = 401) and blood (n = 401) samples collected from 401 dairy cows of 20...
BACKGROUNDThe present study aimed to direct detect Mycobacterium bovis in milk (n = 401) and blood (n = 401) samples collected from 401 dairy cows of 20...
SourceID pubmedcentral
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SourceType Open Access Repository
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StartPage 31
SubjectTerms Animals
Brazil
Cattle
DNA, Bacterial - isolation & purification
Female
Genetic aspects
Genotype
Host-bacteria relationships
Identification and classification
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Milk - microbiology
Molecular Diagnostic Techniques - veterinary
Mycobacterium bovis
Mycobacterium bovis - genetics
Mycobacterium bovis - isolation & purification
Physiological aspects
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
Tuberculosis, Bovine - blood
Tuberculosis, Bovine - microbiology
Title Molecular detection of Mycobacterium bovis in cattle herds of the state of Pernambuco, Brazil
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26897524
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1773730186
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1767626102
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4761206
Volume 12
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