Extended spectrum β-lactamase producing uropathogenic Escherichia coli and the correlation of biofilm with antibiotics resistance in Nepal

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the frequently diagnosed infectious diseases which is caused mainly by Escherichia coli. E. coli confers resistance against the two major classes of antibiotics due to the production of extended spectrum β-lactamase enzymes (ESBL), biofilm, etc. Biofilm produc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials Vol. 18; no. 1; pp. 42 - 6
Main Authors:	Shrestha, Raju, Khanal, Santosh, Poudel, Pramod, Khadayat, Karan, Ghaju, Sajani, Bhandari, Anita, Lekhak, Sunil, Pant, Narayan Dutt, Sharma, Manisha, Marasini, Bishnu P
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	England BioMed Central 17-12-2019 BMC
Subjects:	Adolescent Adult Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology Antibiotic resistance Antibiotics Bacteria Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins - genetics beta-Lactamases - genetics Biofilm Biofilms Biofilms - drug effects Child Child, Preschool Correlation analysis Cross-Sectional Studies Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA Drug Resistance, Bacterial E coli ESBL Escherichia coli Escherichia coli Infections - drug therapy Escherichia coli Infections - urine Escherichia coli Proteins - genetics Female Genes Gram-negative bacteria Humans Immune system Infant Infant, Newborn Infectious diseases Male Microbial Sensitivity Tests Middle Aged Nepal Nosocomial infections pgaA and pgaC Production methods Sociodemographics Statistical analysis Statistical methods Statistical tests Strains (organisms) Urinary tract Urinary tract diseases Urinary tract infections Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology Urine Urogenital system Uropathogenic Escherichia coli - drug effects Uropathogenic Escherichia coli - genetics Uropathogenic Escherichia coli - isolation & purification UTI Young Adult Nepal Biofilm ESBL pgaA and pgaC UTI E. coli
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