Comparative Pathobiology of the Intestinal Protozoan Parasites Giardia lamblia , Entamoeba histolytica , and Cryptosporidium parvum

Protozoan parasites can infect the human intestinal tract causing serious diseases. In the following article, we focused on the three most prominent intestinal protozoan pathogens, namely, , , and . Both and colonize the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum and are the most common causative agents of persis...

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Published in:Pathogens (Basel) Vol. 8; no. 3; p. 116
Main Authors: Hemphill, Andrew, Müller, Norbert, Müller, Joachim
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland MDPI AG 29-07-2019
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Abstract Protozoan parasites can infect the human intestinal tract causing serious diseases. In the following article, we focused on the three most prominent intestinal protozoan pathogens, namely, , , and . Both and colonize the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum and are the most common causative agents of persistent diarrhea (i.e., cryptosporidiosis and giardiasis). colonizes the colon and, unlike the two former pathogens, may invade the colon wall and disseminate to other organs, mainly the liver, thereby causing life-threatening amebiasis. Here, we present condensed information concerning the pathobiology of these three diseases.
AbstractList Protozoan parasites can infect the human intestinal tract causing serious diseases. In the following article, we focused on the three most prominent intestinal protozoan pathogens, namely, , , and . Both and colonize the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum and are the most common causative agents of persistent diarrhea (i.e., cryptosporidiosis and giardiasis). colonizes the colon and, unlike the two former pathogens, may invade the colon wall and disseminate to other organs, mainly the liver, thereby causing life-threatening amebiasis. Here, we present condensed information concerning the pathobiology of these three diseases.
Protozoan parasites can infect the human intestinal tract causing serious diseases. In the following article, we focused on the three most prominent intestinal protozoan pathogens, namely, Giardia lamblia , Entamoeba histolytica , and Cryptosporidium parvum . Both C. parvum and G. lamblia colonize the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum and are the most common causative agents of persistent diarrhea (i.e., cryptosporidiosis and giardiasis). Entamoeba histolytica colonizes the colon and, unlike the two former pathogens, may invade the colon wall and disseminate to other organs, mainly the liver, thereby causing life-threatening amebiasis. Here, we present condensed information concerning the pathobiology of these three diseases.
Protozoan parasites can infect the human intestinal tract causing serious diseases. In the following article, we focused on the three most prominent intestinal protozoan pathogens, namely, Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolytica, and Cryptosporidium parvum. Both C. parvum and G. lamblia colonize the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum and are the most common causative agents of persistent diarrhea (i.e., cryptosporidiosis and giardiasis). Entamoeba histolytica colonizes the colon and, unlike the two former pathogens, may invade the colon wall and disseminate to other organs, mainly the liver, thereby causing life-threatening amebiasis. Here, we present condensed information concerning the pathobiology of these three diseases.
Author Müller, Norbert
Hemphill, Andrew
Müller, Joachim
AuthorAffiliation Institute of Parasitology, University of Berne, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Berne, Switzerland
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Institute of Parasitology, University of Berne, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Berne, Switzerland
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Andrew
  surname: Hemphill
  fullname: Hemphill, Andrew
  email: andrew.hemphill@vetsuisse.unibe.ch
  organization: Institute of Parasitology, University of Berne, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Berne, Switzerland. andrew.hemphill@vetsuisse.unibe.ch
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Norbert
  surname: Müller
  fullname: Müller, Norbert
  organization: Institute of Parasitology, University of Berne, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Berne, Switzerland
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Joachim
  surname: Müller
  fullname: Müller, Joachim
  organization: Institute of Parasitology, University of Berne, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Berne, Switzerland
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31362451$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Keywords intestinal infections
treatment
diagnosis
immunopathology
pathogens
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Snippet Protozoan parasites can infect the human intestinal tract causing serious diseases. In the following article, we focused on the three most prominent intestinal...
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SubjectTerms Amebiasis
Chemotherapy
Colon
Cryptosporidiosis
Cryptosporidium
Cryptosporidium parvum
Cysts
Cytokines
diagnosis
Diarrhea
Drinking water
Duodenum
Entamoeba histolytica
Epidemiology
Feces
Food contamination & poisoning
Giardia
Giardia lamblia
Giardiasis
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Ileum
Immune system
immunopathology
Infections
intestinal infections
Intestine
Irritable bowel syndrome
Jejunum
Malnutrition
Nutritional status
Organs
Parasites
Pathogens
Protozoa
Reptiles & amphibians
Review
Small intestine
treatment
Tropical diseases
Virulence
Zoonoses
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  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title Comparative Pathobiology of the Intestinal Protozoan Parasites Giardia lamblia , Entamoeba histolytica , and Cryptosporidium parvum
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31362451
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