Endoscopic Imaging for the Diagnosis of Neoplastic and Pre-Neoplastic Conditions of the Stomach
Gastric cancer is an aggressive disease with low long-term survival rates. An early diagnosis is essential to offer a better prognosis and curative treatment. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is the main tool for the screening and diagnosis of patients with gastric pre-neoplastic conditions and earl...
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| Published in: | Cancers Vol. 15; no. 9; p. 2445 |
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| Language: | English |
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| Abstract | Gastric cancer is an aggressive disease with low long-term survival rates. An early diagnosis is essential to offer a better prognosis and curative treatment. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is the main tool for the screening and diagnosis of patients with gastric pre-neoplastic conditions and early lesions. Image-enhanced techniques such as conventional chromoendoscopy, virtual chromoendoscopy, magnifying imaging, and artificial intelligence improve the diagnosis and the characterization of early neoplastic lesions. In this review, we provide a summary of the currently available recommendations for the screening, surveillance, and diagnosis of gastric cancer, focusing on novel endoscopy imaging technologies. |
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| AbstractList | Gastric cancer has a poor prognosis when diagnosed in advanced stages, but curative treatment is possible if an early diagnosis is made. Endoscopy represents an essential tool for the detection of early neoplastic and pre-neoplastic gastric lesions and for surveillance. Many endoscopy imaging technologies have been developed to increase diagnostic accuracy. In this review, we summarize these endoscopy technologies. Gastric cancer is an aggressive disease with low long-term survival rates. An early diagnosis is essential to offer a better prognosis and curative treatment. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is the main tool for the screening and diagnosis of patients with gastric pre-neoplastic conditions and early lesions. Image-enhanced techniques such as conventional chromoendoscopy, virtual chromoendoscopy, magnifying imaging, and artificial intelligence improve the diagnosis and the characterization of early neoplastic lesions. In this review, we provide a summary of the currently available recommendations for the screening, surveillance, and diagnosis of gastric cancer, focusing on novel endoscopy imaging technologies. Gastric cancer has a poor prognosis when diagnosed in advanced stages, but curative treatment is possible if an early diagnosis is made. Endoscopy represents an essential tool for the detection of early neoplastic and pre-neoplastic gastric lesions and for surveillance. Many endoscopy imaging technologies have been developed to increase diagnostic accuracy. In this review, we summarize these endoscopy technologies. Gastric cancer is an aggressive disease with low long-term survival rates. An early diagnosis is essential to offer a better prognosis and curative treatment. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is the main tool for the screening and diagnosis of patients with gastric pre-neoplastic conditions and early lesions. Image-enhanced techniques such as conventional chromoendoscopy, virtual chromoendoscopy, magnifying imaging, and artificial intelligence improve the diagnosis and the characterization of early neoplastic lesions. In this review, we provide a summary of the currently available recommendations for the screening, surveillance, and diagnosis of gastric cancer, focusing on novel endoscopy imaging technologies. Simple SummaryGastric cancer has a poor prognosis when diagnosed in advanced stages, but curative treatment is possible if an early diagnosis is made. Endoscopy represents an essential tool for the detection of early neoplastic and pre-neoplastic gastric lesions and for surveillance. Many endoscopy imaging technologies have been developed to increase diagnostic accuracy. In this review, we summarize these endoscopy technologies.AbstractGastric cancer is an aggressive disease with low long-term survival rates. An early diagnosis is essential to offer a better prognosis and curative treatment. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is the main tool for the screening and diagnosis of patients with gastric pre-neoplastic conditions and early lesions. Image-enhanced techniques such as conventional chromoendoscopy, virtual chromoendoscopy, magnifying imaging, and artificial intelligence improve the diagnosis and the characterization of early neoplastic lesions. In this review, we provide a summary of the currently available recommendations for the screening, surveillance, and diagnosis of gastric cancer, focusing on novel endoscopy imaging technologies. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Marques, Sergio Barbosa Safatle-Ribeiro, Adriana Vaz Matsubayashi, Carolina Ogawa Moura, Renata Nobre Kum, Angelo So Taa Martins, Bruno Costa |
| AuthorAffiliation | 3 Endoscopy Unit, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-010, Brazil 1 Endoscopy Unit, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil 2 Fleury Medicina e Saude, São Paulo 01333-010, Brazil |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Endoscopy Unit, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-010, Brazil – name: 1 Endoscopy Unit, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil – name: 2 Fleury Medicina e Saude, São Paulo 01333-010, Brazil |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Bruno Costa orcidid: 0000-0002-0282-0753 surname: Martins fullname: Martins, Bruno Costa organization: Fleury Medicina e Saude, São Paulo 01333-010, Brazil – sequence: 2 givenname: Renata Nobre surname: Moura fullname: Moura, Renata Nobre organization: Fleury Medicina e Saude, São Paulo 01333-010, Brazil – sequence: 3 givenname: Angelo So Taa orcidid: 0000-0003-2626-8235 surname: Kum fullname: Kum, Angelo So Taa organization: Endoscopy Unit, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-010, Brazil – sequence: 4 givenname: Carolina Ogawa surname: Matsubayashi fullname: Matsubayashi, Carolina Ogawa organization: Endoscopy Unit, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-010, Brazil – sequence: 5 givenname: Sergio Barbosa surname: Marques fullname: Marques, Sergio Barbosa organization: Endoscopy Unit, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-010, Brazil – sequence: 6 givenname: Adriana Vaz surname: Safatle-Ribeiro fullname: Safatle-Ribeiro, Adriana Vaz organization: Endoscopy Unit, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37173912$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | early diagnosis endoscopy early detection of cancer gastric cancer artificial intelligence |
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| Snippet | Gastric cancer is an aggressive disease with low long-term survival rates. An early diagnosis is essential to offer a better prognosis and curative treatment.... Gastric cancer has a poor prognosis when diagnosed in advanced stages, but curative treatment is possible if an early diagnosis is made. Endoscopy represents... Simple SummaryGastric cancer has a poor prognosis when diagnosed in advanced stages, but curative treatment is possible if an early diagnosis is made.... |
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| SubjectTerms | Antimitotic agents Antineoplastic agents Artificial intelligence Biopsy Cancer Care and treatment Diagnosis Endoscopy Family medical history Gastric cancer Imaging systems Infections Lesions Medical prognosis Mortality Prognosis Radiography Review Stomach cancer Surveillance |
| Title | Endoscopic Imaging for the Diagnosis of Neoplastic and Pre-Neoplastic Conditions of the Stomach |
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