Fabrication and mechanical properties of carbon nanotube yarns spun from ultra-long multi-walled carbon nanotube arrays
Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns have been fabricated by dry spinning from vertically aligned millimeter-long multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) arrays and their mechanical properties have been studied. By using 2-mm long CNTs and densely packing of CNT yarns we achieved a tensile strength of 1068MPa a...
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| Published in: | Carbon (New York) Vol. 50; no. 12; pp. 4579 - 4587 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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01-10-2012
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| Abstract | Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns have been fabricated by dry spinning from vertically aligned millimeter-long multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) arrays and their mechanical properties have been studied. By using 2-mm long CNTs and densely packing of CNT yarns we achieved a tensile strength of 1068MPa and Young’s modulus of 55GPa. Our CNT yarns have diameters of tens of micrometers being easy to handle and possessing high effective load capacity up to 0.81N. We discuss mechanical properties of CNT yarns spun from relatively thick MWCNT along with a detailed analysis of various post-spin processes and their effect on CNT yarns characteristics. Also, we point out the difference between mechanical properties of dry spun CNT yarns and conventional spun textile yarns. |
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| AbstractList | Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns have been fabricated by dry spinning from vertically aligned millimeter-long multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) arrays and their mechanical properties have been studied. By using 2-mm long CNTs and densely packing of CNT yarns we achieved a tensile strength of 1068MPa and Young’s modulus of 55GPa. Our CNT yarns have diameters of tens of micrometers being easy to handle and possessing high effective load capacity up to 0.81N. We discuss mechanical properties of CNT yarns spun from relatively thick MWCNT along with a detailed analysis of various post-spin processes and their effect on CNT yarns characteristics. Also, we point out the difference between mechanical properties of dry spun CNT yarns and conventional spun textile yarns. Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns have been fabricated by dry spinning from vertically aligned millimeter-long multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) arrays and their mechanical properties have been studied. By using 2-mm long CNTs and densely packing of CNT yarns we achieved a tensile strength of 1068 MPa and Young's modulus of 55 GPa. Our CNT yarns have diameters of tens of micrometers being easy to handle and possessing high effective load capacity up to 0.81 N. We discuss mechanical properties of CNT yarns spun from relatively thick MWCNT along with a detailed analysis of various post-spin processes and their effect on CNT yarns characteristics. Also, we point out the difference between mechanical properties of dry spun CNT yarns and conventional spun textile yarns. |
| Author | Muramatsu, Junichi Ghemes, Adrian Okada, Morihiro Mimura, Hidenori Inoue, Yoku Minami, Yoshitaka |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Adrian surname: Ghemes fullname: Ghemes, Adrian email: ghemes@nvrc.rie.shizuoka.ac.jp organization: Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, 3-5-1 Johoku, Hamamatsu 432-8011, Japan – sequence: 2 givenname: Yoshitaka surname: Minami fullname: Minami, Yoshitaka organization: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shizuoka University, 3-5-1 Johoku, Hamamatsu 432-8561, Japan – sequence: 3 givenname: Junichi surname: Muramatsu fullname: Muramatsu, Junichi organization: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shizuoka University, 3-5-1 Johoku, Hamamatsu 432-8561, Japan – sequence: 4 givenname: Morihiro surname: Okada fullname: Okada, Morihiro organization: Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, 3-5-1 Johoku, Hamamatsu 432-8011, Japan – sequence: 5 givenname: Hidenori surname: Mimura fullname: Mimura, Hidenori organization: Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, 3-5-1 Johoku, Hamamatsu 432-8011, Japan – sequence: 6 givenname: Yoku surname: Inoue fullname: Inoue, Yoku organization: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shizuoka University, 3-5-1 Johoku, Hamamatsu 432-8561, Japan |
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| Keywords | Young modulus Multiwalled nanotube Packings Spin Carbon nanotubes Mechanical properties Micrometer Carbon Diameter Textiles |
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| Snippet | Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns have been fabricated by dry spinning from vertically aligned millimeter-long multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) arrays and their... |
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| SubjectTerms | Arrays Carbon Carbon nanotubes Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology Drying Exact sciences and technology Fullerenes and related materials; diamonds, graphite Materials science Mechanical properties Micrometers Multi wall carbon nanotubes Physics Specific materials Yarns |
| Title | Fabrication and mechanical properties of carbon nanotube yarns spun from ultra-long multi-walled carbon nanotube arrays |
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