Effects of auricular acupuncture on chronic pain in people with back musculoskeletal disorders: a randomized clinical trial
To evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the intervention, and the pain threshold in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Randomized clinical trial carried out with people randomly allocated into three groups: t...
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| Published in: | Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Vol. 53; p. e03418 |
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Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem
01-01-2019
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| Abstract | To evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the intervention, and the pain threshold in people with back musculoskeletal disorders.
Randomized clinical trial carried out with people randomly allocated into three groups: treatment, placebo, and control. Evaluations were performed using the Brief Pain Inventory and a digital algometer before (initial) and after (final) the treatment and after a 15-day follow-up period.
The sample was 110 people. There was a decrease in pain intensity in the treatment and placebo groups as revealed by the comparison between the initial and final evaluations (p<0.05), and in the treatment group in the comparison between the initial and follow-up evaluations (p<0.05). A decreased impact of pain on daily activities in the treatment and placebo groups over time was found (p<0.05). At the final evaluation, the impact of pain was lower in the treatment group (p<0.05). Auricular acupuncture did not increase the pain threshold.
Auricular acupuncture presented positive effects by reducing the chronic pain intensity and its impact on daily activities in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry: RBR-5X69X2. |
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| AbstractList | ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the intervention, and the pain threshold in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Methods: Randomized clinical trial carried out with people randomly allocated into three groups: treatment, placebo, and control. Evaluations were performed using the Brief Pain Inventory and a digital algometer before (initial) and after (final) the treatment and after a 15-day follow-up period. Results: The sample was 110 people. There was a decrease in pain intensity in the treatment and placebo groups as revealed by the comparison between the initial and final evaluations (p<0.05), and in the treatment group in the comparison between the initial and follow-up evaluations (p<0.05). A decreased impact of pain on daily activities in the treatment and placebo groups over time was found (p<0.05). At the final evaluation, the impact of pain was lower in the treatment group (p<0.05). Auricular acupuncture did not increase the pain threshold. Conclusion: Auricular acupuncture presented positive effects by reducing the chronic pain intensity and its impact on daily activities in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry: RBR-5X69X2
RESUMEN Objetivo: Evaluar los efectos de la auriculoacupuntura sobre la intensidad del dolor, su interferencia en las actividades cotidianas, el alivio proporcionado por la intervención y el umbral de dolor en personas con disturbios musculoesqueléticos en la espalda. Método: Ensayo clínico randomizado, realizado con personas aleatorizadas en tres grupos: tratado, placebo y control. Las evaluaciones se llevaron a cabo usando el Breve Inventario del Dolor y un algómetro digital antes (inicial) y tras el tratamiento (final), en un período de seguimiento de 15 días (follow-up). Resultados: Participaron 110 personas. Hubo reducción en la intensidad del dolor en los grupos tratado y placebo entre las evaluaciones inicial y final (p<0,05), y en el grupo tratado entre la evaluación inicial y el follow-up (p<0,05). También ocurrió disminución de la interferencia del dolor en las actividades cotidianas en los grupos tratado y placebo a lo largo del tiempo (p<0,05). En la evaluación final, la interferencia del dolor fue menor en el grupo tratado (p<0,05). La auriculoacupuntura no fue suficiente para aumentar el umbral de dolor. Conclusión: La auriculoacupuntura presentó efectos positivos al reducir la intensidad del dolor crónico y su interferencia en las actividades cotidianas en personas con disturbios musculoesqueléticos en la espalda. Registro Brasileño de Ensayos Clínicos: RBR-5X69X2
RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar os efeitos da auriculoacupuntura sobre a intensidade da dor, a sua interferência nas atividades cotidianas, o alívio proporcionado pela intervenção e o limiar de dor em pessoas com distúrbios musculoesqueléticos nas costas. Método: Ensaio clínico randomizado, realizado com pessoas randomizadas em três grupos: tratado, placebo e controle. As avaliações foram realizadas usando o Inventário Breve de Dor e um algômetro digital antes (inicial) e após o tratamento (final), em um período de seguimento de 15 dias (follow-up). Resultados: Participaram 110 pessoas. Houve redução na intensidade da dor nos grupos tratado e placebo entre as avaliações inicial e final (p<0,05), e no grupo tratado entre a avaliação inicial e o follow-up (p<0,05). Também ocorreu diminuição da interferência da dor nas atividades cotidianas nos grupos tratado e placebo ao longo do tempo (p<0,05). Na avaliação final, a interferência da dor foi menor no grupo tratado (p<0,05). A auriculoacupuntura não foi suficiente para aumentar o limiar de dor. Conclusão: A auriculoacupuntura apresentou efeitos positivos ao reduzir a intensidade da dor crônica e sua interferência nas atividades cotidianas em pessoas com distúrbios musculoesqueléticos nas costas. Registro Brasileiro de Ensaios Clínicos: RBR-5X69X2 OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the intervention, and the pain threshold in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. METHODSRandomized clinical trial carried out with people randomly allocated into three groups: treatment, placebo, and control. Evaluations were performed using the Brief Pain Inventory and a digital algometer before (initial) and after (final) the treatment and after a 15-day follow-up period. RESULTSThe sample was 110 people. There was a decrease in pain intensity in the treatment and placebo groups as revealed by the comparison between the initial and final evaluations (p<0.05), and in the treatment group in the comparison between the initial and follow-up evaluations (p<0.05). A decreased impact of pain on daily activities in the treatment and placebo groups over time was found (p<0.05). At the final evaluation, the impact of pain was lower in the treatment group (p<0.05). Auricular acupuncture did not increase the pain threshold. CONCLUSIONAuricular acupuncture presented positive effects by reducing the chronic pain intensity and its impact on daily activities in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry: RBR-5X69X2. To evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the intervention, and the pain threshold in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Randomized clinical trial carried out with people randomly allocated into three groups: treatment, placebo, and control. Evaluations were performed using the Brief Pain Inventory and a digital algometer before (initial) and after (final) the treatment and after a 15-day follow-up period. The sample was 110 people. There was a decrease in pain intensity in the treatment and placebo groups as revealed by the comparison between the initial and final evaluations (p<0.05), and in the treatment group in the comparison between the initial and follow-up evaluations (p<0.05). A decreased impact of pain on daily activities in the treatment and placebo groups over time was found (p<0.05). At the final evaluation, the impact of pain was lower in the treatment group (p<0.05). Auricular acupuncture did not increase the pain threshold. Auricular acupuncture presented positive effects by reducing the chronic pain intensity and its impact on daily activities in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry: RBR-5X69X2. ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the intervention, and the pain threshold in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Methods: Randomized clinical trial carried out with people randomly allocated into three groups: treatment, placebo, and control. Evaluations were performed using the Brief Pain Inventory and a digital algometer before (initial) and after (final) the treatment and after a 15-day follow-up period. Results: The sample was 110 people. There was a decrease in pain intensity in the treatment and placebo groups as revealed by the comparison between the initial and final evaluations (p<0.05), and in the treatment group in the comparison between the initial and follow-up evaluations (p<0.05). A decreased impact of pain on daily activities in the treatment and placebo groups over time was found (p<0.05). At the final evaluation, the impact of pain was lower in the treatment group (p<0.05). Auricular acupuncture did not increase the pain threshold. Conclusion: Auricular acupuncture presented positive effects by reducing the chronic pain intensity and its impact on daily activities in people with back musculoskeletal disorders. Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry: RBR-5X69X2 |
| Author | Chaves, Erika de Cássia Lopes Moura, Caroline de Castro Ruginsk, Silvia Graciela Iunes, Denise Hollanda Chianca, Tânia Couto Machado Nogueira, Denismar Alves |
| AuthorAffiliation | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Universidade Federal de Alfenas |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais – name: Universidade Federal de Alfenas |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Caroline de Castro surname: Moura fullname: Moura, Caroline de Castro organization: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil – sequence: 2 givenname: Erika de Cássia Lopes surname: Chaves fullname: Chaves, Erika de Cássia Lopes organization: Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Escola de Enfermagem, Alfenas, MG, Brazil – sequence: 3 givenname: Tânia Couto Machado surname: Chianca fullname: Chianca, Tânia Couto Machado organization: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem Básica, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil – sequence: 4 givenname: Silvia Graciela surname: Ruginsk fullname: Ruginsk, Silvia Graciela organization: Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Alfenas, MG, Brazil – sequence: 5 givenname: Denismar Alves surname: Nogueira fullname: Nogueira, Denismar Alves organization: Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Departamento de Estatística, Alfenas, MG, Brazil – sequence: 6 givenname: Denise Hollanda surname: Iunes fullname: Iunes, Denise Hollanda organization: Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Escola de Enfermagem, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Alfenas, MG, Brazil |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30673051$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejon_2023_102490 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ctcp_2024_101847 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jbmt_2023_11_020 crossref_primary_10_51507_j_jams_2022_15_2_130 crossref_primary_10_1590_0034_7167_2019_0394 crossref_primary_10_1002_ejp_2222 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_2021_067476 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnins_2023_1227858 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtcme_2021_07_008 crossref_primary_10_1590_1980_220x_reeusp_2021_0515pt crossref_primary_10_33920_med_03_2206_03 crossref_primary_10_1590_1980_220x_reeusp_2021_0515en crossref_primary_10_1097_j_pain_0000000000003151 crossref_primary_10_1097_j_pain_0000000000002272 crossref_primary_10_1097_HNP_0000000000000457 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ctcp_2022_101578 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.ctcp.2015.03.006 10.1016/j.jams.2014.02.008 10.1016/0304-3959(83)90143-4 10.1136/aim.24.1.13 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.07.017 10.1142/S0192415X08006107 10.1136/acupmed-2016-011178 10.1590/S1677-54492011000400001 10.1016/S0006-3223(97)00394-6 10.1126/science.150.3699.971 10.1016/S1003-5257(13)60055-0 10.1186/1472-6882-7-33 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.01.007 10.1111/pme.12789 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210597 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60692-4 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000261 10.1002/j.1532-2149.2012.00237.x 10.5935/1806-0013.20170102 10.1002/nur.20247 10.1016/j.jpain.2004.10.005 10.2217/pmt.15.3 10.1089/acu.2013.1015 |
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| Keywords | Acupuntura Auricular Terapias Complementarias Dor Crônica Musculoskeletal Pain Dolor Crónico Holistic Nursing Complementary Therapies Enfermagem Holística Acupuncture, Ear Reabilitação Terapias Complementares Enfermería Holística Dor Musculoesquelética Rehabilitation Dolor Musculoesquelético Rehabilitación Chronic Pain |
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| Snippet | To evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the intervention, and the pain... ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the... OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effects of auricular acupuncture on pain intensity, its impact on daily activities, the relief provided by the intervention, and the... |
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| SubjectTerms | Acupuntura Auricular Dor Crônica Dor Musculoesquelética Enfermagem Holística NURSING Reabilitação Terapias Complementares |
| Title | Effects of auricular acupuncture on chronic pain in people with back musculoskeletal disorders: a randomized clinical trial |
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