Application of nano-FIA-Direct-EI-MS to determine diethylene glycol in produced formation water discharges and seawater samples

Diethylene glycol (DEG) is extensively used on offshore gas platforms to prevent the hydrate formation during the gas–water separation process and to inhibit corrosion events. This chemical might enter in the marine environment via the produced formation water (PFW) discharge. In this study, a new a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Chemosphere (Oxford) Vol. 69; no. 4; pp. 554 - 560
Main Authors:	Cappiello, Achille, Famiglini, Giorgio, Palma, Pierangela, Pierini, Elisabetta, Trufelli, Helga, Maggi, Chiara, Manfra, Loredana, Mannozzi, Michela
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Oxford Elsevier Ltd 01-09-2007 Elsevier
Subjects:	Analysis methods Analytical chemistry Applied sciences Chemistry Diethylene glycol Environmental Monitoring - methods ESI-MS/MS Ethylene Glycols - analysis Exact sciences and technology Flow Injection Analysis Gas installation platforms Industrial Waste - analysis Nano-FIA-Direct-EI-MS Natural water pollution Petroleum Pollution Produced formation water discharge Seawater Seawater - analysis Spectrometric and optical methods Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis Water treatment and pollution Italy Mediterranean Sea Adriatic Sea Europe MED, Adriatic Sea MED, Italy Diethylene glycol ESI-MS/MS Produced formation water discharge Gas installation platforms Nano-FIA-Direct-EI-MS Seawater Ethylene glycol Offshore production Chemical analysis Electron impact ionization HPLC chromatography Alcohol Gas industry Nanometer scale Additive Analysis method Industrial waste water Mass spectrometry MS/MS Water pollution Produced water Waste water discharge Mass spectrometry Organic compounds Flow injection
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