Numerical simulation of ground heat exchangers based on dynamic thermal boundary conditions in solid zone
Accurate calculation and prediction of solid zone (pipe, grout and soil) temperature variation caused by ground heat exchanger heat release or absorption are needed for evaluating performance of ground source heat pump system. For this purpose, according to energy conservation, one numerical simulat...
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| Published in: | Applied thermal engineering Vol. 59; no. 1-2; pp. 106 - 115 |
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| Language: | English |
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| Abstract | Accurate calculation and prediction of solid zone (pipe, grout and soil) temperature variation caused by ground heat exchanger heat release or absorption are needed for evaluating performance of ground source heat pump system. For this purpose, according to energy conservation, one numerical simulation model with dynamic thermal boundary conditions is established and verified with experimental data. As to single borehole and array boreholes, temperature variations in soil zone are assessed with the present model. Meanwhile, limitations of constant temperature and adiabatic boundary conditions are found and can be overcome with dynamic thermal boundary conditions. This study achieves improvement of numerical solution on heat transfer of ground heat exchanger and provides one favorable method for analyzing the influence of ground heat exchanger operation on solid zone temperature.
•Numerical simulation model with dynamic thermal boundary conditions is established.•Soil zone temperature variations are assessed with this present model.•Limitations of constant temperature and adiabatic boundary conditions are overcome.•This study achieves improvement of numerical solution on ground heat exchanger. |
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| AbstractList | Accurate calculation and prediction of solid zone (pipe, grout and soil) temperature variation caused by ground heat exchanger heat release or absorption are needed for evaluating performance of ground source heat pump system. For this purpose, according to energy conservation, one numerical simulation model with dynamic thermal boundary conditions is established and verified with experimental data. As to single borehole and array boreholes, temperature variations in soil zone are assessed with the present model. Meanwhile, limitations of constant temperature and adiabatic boundary conditions are found and can be overcome with dynamic thermal boundary conditions. This study achieves improvement of numerical solution on heat transfer of ground heat exchanger and provides one favorable method for analyzing the influence of ground heat exchanger operation on solid zone temperature. Accurate calculation and prediction of solid zone (pipe, grout and soil) temperature variation caused by ground heat exchanger heat release or absorption are needed for evaluating performance of ground source heat pump system. For this purpose, according to energy conservation, one numerical simulation model with dynamic thermal boundary conditions is established and verified with experimental data. As to single borehole and array boreholes, temperature variations in soil zone are assessed with the present model. Meanwhile, limitations of constant temperature and adiabatic boundary conditions are found and can be overcome with dynamic thermal boundary conditions. This study achieves improvement of numerical solution on heat transfer of ground heat exchanger and provides one favorable method for analyzing the influence of ground heat exchanger operation on solid zone temperature. •Numerical simulation model with dynamic thermal boundary conditions is established.•Soil zone temperature variations are assessed with this present model.•Limitations of constant temperature and adiabatic boundary conditions are overcome.•This study achieves improvement of numerical solution on ground heat exchanger. |
| Author | Qin, Wen Wang, Jun Long, Enshen |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jun surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Jun email: wangjunhvac@163.com organization: College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Enshen surname: Long fullname: Long, Enshen organization: College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Wen surname: Qin fullname: Qin, Wen organization: Liaoning Urban and Rural Construction and Planning Design Institute, Shenyang 116000, China |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.enbuild.2008.04.005 10.1016/j.energy.2011.12.004 10.1016/j.rser.2012.07.025 10.1016/j.apenergy.2008.11.008 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.11.064 10.1016/j.geothermics.2011.08.001 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.09.030 10.1016/0045-7825(74)90029-2 |
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| Keywords | Numerical simulation Ground heat exchanger Dynamic thermal boundary condition Ground source heat pump Heat source Heat exchanger Boundary condition |
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Energy Rev. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.07.025 contributor: fullname: Yuan – volume: 99 start-page: 149 year: 1993 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib13 article-title: Development of a computational model for a ground-coupled heat exchanger publication-title: ASHRAE Trans. contributor: fullname: Lei – start-page: 901 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib22 article-title: Impact of flow rate on ground heat exchanger performance according to experiment contributor: fullname: Zhang – volume: 86 start-page: 2005 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib8 article-title: A two-region simulation model of vertical U-tube ground heat exchanger and its experimental verification publication-title: Appl. Energy doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2008.11.008 contributor: fullname: Yang – volume: 92 start-page: 523 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib16 article-title: An analysis of heat flow through a borehole heat exchanger validated model publication-title: Appl. Energy doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.11.064 contributor: fullname: Florides – year: 1954 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib5 contributor: fullname: Ingersoll – volume: 40 start-page: 250 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib17 article-title: Transient 3D analysis of borehole heat exchanger modeling publication-title: Geothermics doi: 10.1016/j.geothermics.2011.08.001 contributor: fullname: Bauer – volume: 27 start-page: 313 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib18 article-title: Numerical simulation of heat transfer of a U-tube ground heat exchanger publication-title: J. Eng. Thermophys contributor: fullname: Gu – volume: 20 start-page: 119 year: 1948 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib4 article-title: Theory of the ground heat pipe heat source for the heat pump publication-title: ASHRAE Trans. contributor: fullname: Ingersoll – volume: 89 start-page: 391 year: 1983 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib10 article-title: Vertical concentric tube ground coupled heat exchanger publication-title: ASHRAE Trans. contributor: fullname: Mei – year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib14 contributor: fullname: Muraya – volume: 33–34 start-page: 167 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib1 article-title: Thermal performance investigation of several types of vertical ground heat exchangers with different operation mode publication-title: Appl. Therm. Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.09.030 contributor: fullname: Jalaluddin – year: 1984 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib6 contributor: fullname: Kavanaugh – volume: 3 start-page: 269 year: 1974 ident: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.04.055_bib21 article-title: The numerical computation of turbulent flows publication-title: Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. doi: 10.1016/0045-7825(74)90029-2 contributor: fullname: Launder |
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| SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Boreholes Boundary conditions Computer simulation Devices using thermal energy Dynamic thermal boundary condition Dynamics Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Exact sciences and technology Ground heat exchanger Ground source heat pump Grounds Heat exchangers Heat exchangers (included heat transformers, condensers, cooling towers) Heat transfer Mathematical models Numerical simulation Soil (material) Theoretical studies. Data and constants. Metering |
| Title | Numerical simulation of ground heat exchangers based on dynamic thermal boundary conditions in solid zone |
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