Cattle Can Be a Reservoir of Sorbitol-Fermenting Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli O157:H−Strains and a Source of Human Diseases
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Published in: | Journal of Clinical Microbiology Vol. 38; no. 9; pp. 3470 - 3473 |
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AbstractList | Using the immunomagnetic separation procedure, we isolated sorbitol-fermenting (SF) Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H(-) strains from two patients, one with hemolytic-uremic syndrome and the other with diarrhea, and from a dairy cow epidemiologically associated with the patients. The phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of all isolates were identical or closely related. Moreover, the bovine isolate showed a clonal relatedness to SF STEC O157:H(-) strains isolated from patients in Germany and the Czech Republic from 1988 to 1998. This is the first evidence that cattle can be a reservoir of SF STEC O157:H(-) and a source of human diseases. Article Usage Stats Services JCM Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley Reddit StumbleUpon Twitter current issue JCM About JCM Subscribers Authors Reviewers Advertisers Inquiries from the Press Permissions & Commercial Reprints ASM Journals Public Access Policy JCM RSS Feeds 1752 N Street N.W. • Washington DC 20036 202.737.3600 • 202.942.9355 fax • journals@asmusa.org Print ISSN: 0095-1137 Online ISSN: 1098-660X Copyright © 2014 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to JCM .asm.org, visit: JCM Using the immunomagnetic separation procedure, we isolated sorbitol-fermenting (SF) Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H − strains from two patients, one with hemolytic-uremic syndrome and the other with diarrhea, and from a dairy cow epidemiologically associated with the patients. The phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of all isolates were identical or closely related. Moreover, the bovine isolate showed a clonal relatedness to SF STEC O157:H − strains isolated from patients in Germany and the Czech Republic from 1988 to 1998. This is the first evidence that cattle can be a reservoir of SF STEC O157:H − and a source of human diseases. |
Author | Almut Liesegang Kveta Bláhová Rita Prager Herbert Schmidt Jan Janda Helmut Tschäpe Helge Karch Wolfgang Rabsch Martina Bielaszewska Alois Cízek |
AuthorAffiliation | Institute for Medical Microbiology, The 2nd Medical Faculty, Charles University, 1 and 1st Clinic of Pediatrics, University Hospital Motol, 5 150 06 Prague, and Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 602 00 Brno, 4 Czech Republic, and Institut für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie der Universität Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, 2 and Robert Koch Institut, Bereich Wernigerode, 38855 Wernigerode, 3 Germany |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Institute for Medical Microbiology, The 2nd Medical Faculty, Charles University, 1 and 1st Clinic of Pediatrics, University Hospital Motol, 5 150 06 Prague, and Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 602 00 Brno, 4 Czech Republic, and Institut für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie der Universität Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, 2 and Robert Koch Institut, Bereich Wernigerode, 38855 Wernigerode, 3 Germany |
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Keywords | Bovine Escherichia coli Enterohemorrhagic strain Shiga-like toxin Epidemiology Vertebrata Mammalia Risk factor Bacteria Transmission from animal to man Intermediate host Artiodactyla Vector Ungulata Enterobacteriaceae |
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Mendeley... Using the immunomagnetic separation procedure, we isolated sorbitol-fermenting (SF) Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H(-) strains from two... Using the immunomagnetic separation procedure, we isolated sorbitol-fermenting (SF) Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H − strains from two... |
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SubjectTerms | Animals Bacteriology Biological and medical sciences Cattle - microbiology Child Diarrhea - microbiology Disease Reservoirs Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field Epidemiology Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology Escherichia coli Infections - transmission Escherichia coli O157 - classification Escherichia coli O157 - genetics Escherichia coli O157 - isolation & purification Escherichia coli O157 - metabolism Fermentation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome - microbiology Humans Immunomagnetic Separation Infant Male Microbiology Shiga Toxin 1 - biosynthesis Shiga Toxin 2 - biosynthesis Sorbitol - metabolism |
Title | Cattle Can Be a Reservoir of Sorbitol-Fermenting Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli O157:H−Strains and a Source of Human Diseases |
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